It is not difficult to make a good ESD simulator. The old KeyTek mini-zap would 
meet the proposed di/dt spec.

Doug
Sent from my iPhone
IPhone: 408-858-4528
Office: 702-570-6108
Email: [email protected]
Website: http://dsmith.org
________________________________
From: John Merrill <[email protected]>
Sent: Tuesday, October 15, 2019 5:44:45 AM
To: [email protected] <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [PSES] Any Different Results in ESD Testing when Changing Brands 
of ESD Simulator (IEC 61000-4-2)

At a previous employer ran into the issue as Doug describes, using different 
ESD Guns at different labs. Cal reports showed the ESD Guns with the worst 
correlation issues were at opposite ends of the permissible di/dt. Other than 
correlation issues and potential embarrassment of not having adequate margin to 
account for the variability. Not sure how big an issue it really is. Really 
depends upon how much it would end up costing to make the correlation better. 
Doubling the price of an ESD Gun wouldn't be worth it IMHO, however 10% 
increase would IMO be money well spent. YMMV.




On Mon, Oct 14, 2019 at 2:19 PM Monrad Monsen 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
Hi!
Does anyone have any stories that can be shared of a product getting a 
different ESD test result when changing the brand/model of ESD simulator?

I am a member of the US Technical Advisory Group (TAG) for CISPR/I 
international standards committee (Electromagnetic compatibility of information 
technology equipment, multimedia equipment and receivers). There is a proposal 
that SC77B begin work on changes to IEC 61000-4-2 (ESD) to improve the ESD 
waveform verification (some call this “calibration”) because under today’s 
rules different simulators create different levels of high frequency signal 
content which some believe is the primary reason for different test results.  
Some believe that the IEC 61000-4-2 waveform requirement fails to include any 
evaluation of the slope (dV/dt or dI/dt) of the impulse, and that uncontrolled 
parameter directly affects spectral content.  I would like to know if anyone 
has experienced any actual ESD test result consistency when using different 
Brand/model ESD simulators even though they are all calibrated simulators under 
today’s rules.

I admit that our company uses the same brand & model ESD simulator as local 
labs, so I have never observed this issue myself.  My initial preference is to 
not add cost to testing and avoid forcing labs to buy new ESD simulators, but 
perhaps this cost is warranted if there are actual wide variations in ESD test 
results depending on the brand of ESD simulator.

Thanks.

Monrad Monsen | Hardware Compliance Strategist
Phone: +1.303.272.9612
Oracle Market Access & Hardware Compliance Strategy
500 Eldorado Blvd | Broomfield, CO 80021


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