On 2/3/2012 3:19 AM, emc-users-requ...@lists.sourceforge.net wrote:
> Beware - of these gotcha's
> >
> >  No jog in feedhold! -  So don't break an insert or get a swarf ball
> >  around a tool!!!
> >
> >  Taper thread pitches are measured along the hypotenuse ???
> >  ...
> >  Unfortunately any changes to EMC only happen if you can do it yourself
> >  even when you can prove it's sensible or Industry standard. Committee
> >  member ego's seem to overrule standards or common sense.
> >
> >  Explains really why it's still a niche application with so few users...
> >
Really? I've followed the "no jog in feedhold" many times on this list - 
I'm still surprised at the discussion that comes up by how it should be 
"obvious" that when a tool is "broken" that you can just keep on cutting 
from where it failed. The ones that claim this as a "need" indicate to 
me that they really haven't been in the situation.
My Mazak 410 VMC doesn't have jog in feedhold (brand new in 2008)- does 
that mean they owe me $100,000 back? Not at all - heck, in many 
circumstances, I can't even open the door in feedhold - it's a safety 
thing. The item that keeps escaping me is that one believes they can 
stop the machine just as the tool breaks in the toolpath (which by 
definition is physically impossible along a lateral plane), replace it, 
and pick up from where you "left off". From production to prototyping - 
it doesn't happen. You either have to back up a few blocks or operations 
into the program to cut the scallop that the tool left, or scrap the 
workpiece and start again. Neither requires "jog in feedhold" - it 
requires stopping the program. And LinuxCNC is quite capable in that 
department, just like EVERY other control out there.
In regards to a "rats nest" - from a turning workpiece to a turning tool 
- if you're getting a buildup of a continuous spiral from your cut, the 
cutting conditions are not correct. Aluminum, titanium and many polymers 
do tend to spiral - it is an indication of incorrect tool application. 
Feeds, speeds and depth of cut are no longer the realm of a secretive 
tool maker - they are well published, even equivalents for 
import/generic HSS tooling. Granted, most mini mill spindles are lacking 
the speed to run a 1/8" diameter cutter properly - the easy (and 
appropriate) solution is to program a Z+ raise in between machining 
operations - just a little higher than the clearance plane is sufficient 
- where you can then SAFELY hit feedhold and clear the swarf. Also 
something that traditional feedhold operations are capable of.
In regards to the tapered threads - go ahead and look up how that thread 
is supposed to be cut - and measured -  from Machinery's Handbook or an 
equivalent - Unless you're using a custom gage for checking, you're 
going to be measuring.....along the hypotenuse! If you need to convert, 
the math is rather simple. Open a calculator app, or go retro and 
consult an antique known as a "chart".
I'm not responsible for programming or defining either of the above 
functions in LinuxCNC - I do tend to implement LinuxCNC as my control of 
choice in a number of installations - many of them hobbyists - that 
require instruction in the proper use of CNC equipment. (They thought 
that the 30 second cameo they saw on "American Chopper" showed them all 
they needed to know.)
These things aren't photocopiers - the 100 hours you put into getting a 
mini mill cutting its first chip should be supplemented with 500 hours 
of learning proper machining and programming techniques. Even if using a 
free waterline CAM program is what you want, knowing how to write a 
couple lines of manual G code really is a requirement. I don't let 
anyone touch my machines that can't tell me how to use G04 and block delete.

Just some rambling from someone who doesn't blame the control,

Ted.

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