That does sound like a lot of work when a simple acme screw and plain 
bearing slides do the trick.

http://gnipsel.com/shop/plasma/z-axis-02.xhtml

John

On 11/12/2012 5:32 AM, Les Newell wrote:
> If you want to go with the auxiliary slide idea you can often pick up
> short linear slides off eBay for peanuts. Bolt on your torch, add a
> switch and the job is done. I have some nice 100mm long THK rails here
> that I bought for this purpose.
>
> I have been thinking about this for some time and a while back I came up
> with a very different design to all of the others I have seen. First of
> all, you don't need or want a ball screw on Z. Z doesn't need to be
> hugely accurate. It needs reasonable resolution and it needs to be dirt
> resistant. Plasma generates a lot of very fine abrasive dust that gets
> everywhere and will wreck ball screws fairly quickly. My plan is to use
> a simple winch. Think of a drum with a coarse thread machined into it.
> Wind some flexible wire or heat resistant cord on the drum and control
> it with a stepper or servo. This is simple, dirt tolerant and provides
> good enough accuracy. Run the wire over a pulley at the top of the Z
> axis to lift the torch. The weight of the torch and slide should provide
> enough tension.
>
> For touch sensing, mount the pulley on a spring loaded arm with a hinge
> at one end and a switch at the other. As the weight comes off the cord
> the pulley will lift and trip the switch. Alternatively you can have a
> fixed pulley and a separate spring loaded pulley and switch to measure
> the cord tension.
>
> The main problem I can see with this setup is the possibility of the
> cord coming off the drum. This can happen if the cord goes slack. There
> are a few ways to get around this. One is to add some guides so there
> isn't room for the cord to lift out of the grooves. Another is to stop
> the machine if the touch sensing switch trips and you aren't seeking the
> top of the work. This is worth doing no matter what touch off mechanism
> you use.
>
> I have used the grooved drum setup for position measurement and have had
> very few problems with the cord coming off. After initial calibration
> they maintained surprisingly good accuaracy.
>
>> I dont think your idea is a good practical idee for a production
>> machine. The torch does touch off thousands of times and the loose nuts
>> will wear out in no time. There is nothing wrong with a well designed
>> floating head and in my opinion it is the best possible pactise to date.
> I can't see why the nut would wear. There is very little load on it when
> it moves on the pins. Instead of bolts you may want to use hardened pins
> as they can be made a better fit and will wear less.
>
> Les
>
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