On 12/03/2014 02:19 PM, Ron Bean wrote:
> Jon Elson <[email protected]> writes:
>
>> One other place the military screwed up, is Tantalum
>> capacitors. These have the
>> bad characteristic that they can be VERY reliable if used
>> CONSTANTLY.  That means
>> either on all the time, or used every few days.  But, make
>> something with
>> tantalum caps, test it rigorously, and then put it in a
>> supply depot for a couple
>> years, and you will almost CERTAINLY find the caps short out
>> and blow (as
>> in fire and smoke) when you then put it into use.
>   
> Does that mean that unused tantalum capacitors have a limited
> shelf life?
>
> Also, Wikipedia says that some of them used to have a liquid
> electrolyte, does that affect the shelf life?
>
>
Yes, apparently the "wet slug" design is the one that has 
this failure mode.
I don't KNOW about the new-old stock thing.  My experience 
is with built
equipment, which presumably was run for at least a 
functional test before
going into storage.  It may apply specifically to gear that 
has run in
the field for thousands of hours before going into storage, 
I just
don't know.  I DO know that I have run into this a lot, and 
replaced
shot tantalum caps in gear I picked up surplus.

Jon

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