I have a little bit of info here:

http://gnipsel.com/linuxcnc/g-code/lathe02.html

JT

On 6/25/2015 9:45 AM, Gene Heskett wrote:
>
> On Thursday 25 June 2015 06:42:55 John Thornton wrote:
>> On my lathe I only touch off to fixture the Z axis and use the spindle
>> face as my fixture. X is always touched off to the material in the
>> tool table. I don't use the touch off buttons because I've added some
>> PyVCP buttons to do the touch offs.
>>
>> Touch off to spindle face
>> MDI_COMMAND = G10 L11 P#5400 Z0.0
>> Update the tool offset for chicken checks
>> MDI_COMMAND = G43
>> Touch off Z to the material face with a 3/8" dowel
>> MDI_COMMAND = G10 L20 P1 Z0.375
>>
>> My basic procedure is to touch off Z to the spindle then if it makes
>> sense for that tool cut and measure the od and touch off to the tool
>> table that diameter. For drills I use an indicator to center the drill
>> chuck and make that X0.
>>
>> JT
> How to do that reliably when the drill is toolpost mounted has so far
> escaped me John.  But on my toy, I find the toolpost mounted drill is
> far handier than the tailstock usage.  My tailstock is a far far cry
> from spindle aligned.  Sideways (x offset) I can adjust, clumsily, but
> up and down (call it y) is several degrees off axis and would need more
> cast iron added to the castings to correct.
>
> So I put a small center drill in the chuck, hope it is sufficiently
> aligned axially since the toolpost doesn't have a 90 degree lockdown
> pin, then bring the drill to the face and diddle both x and y(toolpost
> locking height) until it is well centered, then finish the pilot hole.
> Change to a drill bit, discover the toolpost is a degree out of
> alignment & turn it till the drill is aligned, then drill the starter
> hole for the boring job.  Needlessly complex, but works as long as the
> drill is sharp enough that its backthrust doesn't cause the toolpost to
> slip.  Drill Doctor demanded to achieve that reliably.
>
> A tut on how you do it, on your web site, would get read and re-read by
> this user.
>
>> On 6/24/2015 11:06 PM, Tom Easterday wrote:
>>> For tool and work offsets on my mill I follow the advice given here:
>>>   http://wiki.linuxcnc.org/cgi-bin/wiki.pl?MillSetup
>>> <http://wiki.linuxcnc.org/cgi-bin/wiki.pl?MillSetup> which in a
>>> nutshell says:  you set one tool (an edge finder perhaps) at a
>>> specific point and then reference all tools (in length, ie. Z)  to
>>> that reference tool.  So settings in my mill tool table have Z
>>> values that are +/- the difference in length between the reference
>>> tool and the given tool.
>>>
>>> I am trying to set up the tool table for a lathe and am having
>>> problems.  I see that the advice for doing this differs from what I
>>> am doing above on my mill.  So, I was trying to follow the advice in
>>> section 21.4 of the Linuxcnc User Manual:
>>> http://www.linuxcnc.org/docs/2.7/pdf/LinuxCNC_User_Manual.pdf
>>> <http://www.linuxcnc.org/docs/2.7/pdf/LinuxCNC_User_Manual.pdf>
>>>
>>> I have the Z offsets in the tool table and that part seems to be
>>> working.  However, I am having problems getting the X offsets to
>>> work (even though i think i am doing exactly the same thing as Z).
>>> I set the X offset by doing this:
>>>
>>> In MDI issue: T1 M6 G43
>>> Turned down some stock to 0.55”
>>> Select “Touch off to fixture” in Machine menu
>>> Make sure X is the selected radio button
>>> Select “Touch off Tool” button (This button is new in Axis in 2.7 I
>>> think?)  (Bug? in 2.7.0~pre6 - the dialog for this button refers to
>>> Workpiece not Fixture) Enter 0.275 (yes, I entered a positive number
>>> even though my tool is above the spindle centerline - is that
>>> correct?)
>>>
>>> In the tool table I get an X value that basically looks like a
>>> distance from G53 X0 (something like 1.XXXX).
>>>
>>> Then to enter a second tool:
>>> In MDI issue: T8 M6 G43 (This is a 0.25” drill)
>>> Bring it down to touch the top of a 0.100” pin which is on top of my
>>> 0.55” workpiece Select “Touch off to fixture” in Machine menu
>>> Make sure X is the selected radio button
>>> Select “Touch off Tool” button
>>> Enter 0.275 + 0.100 + 0.125 = 0.5 (yes, I entered a positive number
>>> even though my tool is above the spindle centerline - is that
>>> correct?)
>>>
>>> In the tool table, again, I get an X value that basically looks like
>>> a distance from G53 X0.
>>>
>>> When I go back to tool T1 (T1 M6 G43) and then issue a G0 X0 the
>>> tool goes to the center of the spindle as it should.
>>>
>>> But, if I return to tool T8 (T8 M6 G43) and issue a G0 X0 the drill
>>> does not go to the center of the spindle.  And it’s distance away is
>>> not any of the measurements above, in other words I can’t figure out
>>> where I went wrong.
>>>
>>> Perhaps I should just be following the procedure I used on the mill
>>> and just forget about “Touch off to fixture” and “Touch off Tool”
>>> and enter values +/- of the reference tool?
>>>
>>> I am quite confused at this point.  I have looked at JT’s tutorials,
>>> and all the Linuxcnc manuals and other random documents that talk
>>> about this, but every time I think I understand and try the
>>> procedure I get the wrong result.  By the way, I have entered the
>>> ORIENTATION and the FRONT and BACK ANGLES in the tool table for
>>> these tools, could those things (if I happened to enter them
>>> incorrectly) effect the X offset?
>>>
>>> -Tom
> Cheers, Gene Heskett


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