There is several ways including the Machine Menu

http://linuxcnc.org/docs/2.7/html/gui/axis.html#_menu_items

and using MDI

http://linuxcnc.org/docs/2.7/html/common/User_Concepts.html#_when_you_8217_re_lost

Or you can just move to an unused coordinate system when you touch off Z 
to a fixture.

JT

On 6/25/2015 8:04 AM, Tom Easterday wrote:
> How do cancel any G54 offsets?  Also, I understand that X is based on the 
> center of the spindle but you still need to know when you touch (or cut) the 
> workpiece the relative difference between the tool that did the cut and all 
> the others.  Some how you have to get the X offsets from a master tool in the 
> table too…
>
> -Tom
>
>> On Jun 25, 2015, at 6:55 AM, John Thornton <j...@gnipsel.com> wrote:
>>
>> It looks like the tool table touch off has been split from the
>> coordinate system touch off with the added button in 2.7. One thing to
>> remember is to not have any G54 offsets in effect when your touching off
>> tool to the tool table as they will get added to your tool touch off and
>> that is a bad thing.
>>
>> On a lathe the X offset will not change with material changes it will
>> always be related to the center of the spindle. That is why you don't
>> treat the X the same way as the Z.
>>
>> JT
>>
>> On 6/24/2015 11:06 PM, Tom Easterday wrote:
>>> For tool and work offsets on my mill I follow the advice given here:  
>>> http://wiki.linuxcnc.org/cgi-bin/wiki.pl?MillSetup 
>>> <http://wiki.linuxcnc.org/cgi-bin/wiki.pl?MillSetup> which in a nutshell 
>>> says:  you set one tool (an edge finder perhaps) at a specific point and 
>>> then reference all tools (in length, ie. Z)  to that reference tool.  So 
>>> settings in my mill tool table have Z values that are +/- the difference in 
>>> length between the reference tool and the given tool.
>>>
>>> I am trying to set up the tool table for a lathe and am having problems.  I 
>>> see that the advice for doing this differs from what I am doing above on my 
>>> mill.  So, I was trying to follow the advice in section 21.4 of the 
>>> Linuxcnc User Manual: 
>>> http://www.linuxcnc.org/docs/2.7/pdf/LinuxCNC_User_Manual.pdf 
>>> <http://www.linuxcnc.org/docs/2.7/pdf/LinuxCNC_User_Manual.pdf>
>>>
>>> I have the Z offsets in the tool table and that part seems to be working.  
>>> However, I am having problems getting the X offsets to work (even though i 
>>> think i am doing exactly the same thing as Z).   I set the X offset by 
>>> doing this:
>>>
>>> In MDI issue: T1 M6 G43
>>> Turned down some stock to 0.55”
>>> Select “Touch off to fixture” in Machine menu
>>> Make sure X is the selected radio button
>>> Select “Touch off Tool” button (This button is new in Axis in 2.7 I think?) 
>>>  (Bug? in 2.7.0~pre6 - the dialog for this button refers to Workpiece not 
>>> Fixture)
>>> Enter 0.275 (yes, I entered a positive number even though my tool is above 
>>> the spindle centerline - is that correct?)
>>>
>>> In the tool table I get an X value that basically looks like a distance 
>>> from G53 X0 (something like 1.XXXX).
>>>
>>> Then to enter a second tool:
>>> In MDI issue: T8 M6 G43 (This is a 0.25” drill)
>>> Bring it down to touch the top of a 0.100” pin which is on top of my 0.55” 
>>> workpiece
>>> Select “Touch off to fixture” in Machine menu
>>> Make sure X is the selected radio button
>>> Select “Touch off Tool” button
>>> Enter 0.275 + 0.100 + 0.125 = 0.5 (yes, I entered a positive number even 
>>> though my tool is above the spindle centerline - is that correct?)
>>>
>>> In the tool table, again, I get an X value that basically looks like a 
>>> distance from G53 X0.
>>>
>>> When I go back to tool T1 (T1 M6 G43) and then issue a G0 X0 the tool goes 
>>> to the center of the spindle as it should.
>>>
>>> But, if I return to tool T8 (T8 M6 G43) and issue a G0 X0 the drill does 
>>> not go to the center of the spindle.  And it’s distance away is not any of 
>>> the measurements above, in other words I can’t figure out where I went 
>>> wrong.
>>>
>>> Perhaps I should just be following the procedure I used on the mill and 
>>> just forget about “Touch off to fixture” and “Touch off Tool” and enter 
>>> values +/- of the reference tool?
>>>
>>> I am quite confused at this point.  I have looked at JT’s tutorials, and 
>>> all the Linuxcnc manuals and other random documents that talk about this, 
>>> but every time I think I understand and try the procedure I get the wrong 
>>> result.  By the way, I have entered the ORIENTATION and the FRONT and BACK 
>>> ANGLES in the tool table for these tools, could those things (if I happened 
>>> to enter them incorrectly) effect the X offset?
>>>
>>> -Tom
>>>
>>>
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