If you're using belts, and racks, why not span the top of the gantry with a
drive shaft so the drive shaft drives both pinions, via belts. And as Dave
said, probably x 1kW would be enough?
Put the X motor on the left, and the Y motor on the right of the gantry.


On Wed, 3 Oct 2018 at 16:10, Dave Cole <[email protected]> wrote:

> You will probably need two reduction stages to get a 10:1 belt drive
> reduction.
> There are some fairly cheap servo motor gear boxes out there now being
> made in China.
> That may be the cheaper/easier way to go.
>
> FWIW, 1 KW servo motors x 2 is probably an overkill unless you want to
> go really fast or if your gantry is
> heavy steel.
>
> Dave
>
> On 10/3/2018 9:41 AM, Leonardo Marsaglia wrote:
> > Sorry for the lack of detail, I wrote the message too fast this morning
> > when I just got up.
> >
> > I'm planning to use 1 kw servos on each side with a max RPM of 3000. The
> > idea is to gear down from the motor to the pinion 10 to 1 using the
> timing
> > belts. The pinion I'm planning to use is a MOD 2 with 20 teeth. That
> would
> > give a theoretical linear max speed of 37 meters/minute.
> >
> > I was thinking about making a custom component for offsetting the index
> > pulse on the encoders but I don't know if this approach will be reliable
> > enough.
> >
> > El mié., 3 oct. 2018 a las 10:17, Todd Zuercher (<[email protected]
> >)
> > escribió:
> >
> >> I haven't really looked at the documentation for Master lately, but the
> >> means for setting up a multiple joint axis (like a gantry) was
> documented
> >> reasonably well last time I checked.
> >>
> >> My personal experience with rack and pinion driven wood routers is that
> >> for stepper-motor drive you are going to want between 2.5-5
> >> revolutions/inch of travel.  With a leaning towards the lower end of
> that
> >> scale.  With a 2.5 rev/inch ratio and half stepping the machine should
> be
> >> capable of 600ipm rapids and about 0.001" resolution.  If you are going
> to
> >> run servo motors I would suggest a ratio probably double what you'd want
> >> for a step-motor, but that will depend on the max rpm of your servo and
> >> what you want your max feeds to be.
> >>
> >> The 10:1 ratio you mention doesn't tell us much without the pinion size,
> >> is that motor revs to pinion revs, or motor revs per unit length?
> >>
> >> Todd Zuercher
> >> P. Graham Dunn Inc.
> >> 630 Henry Street
> >> Dalton, Ohio 44618
> >> Phone:  (330)828-2105ext. 2031
> >>
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Leonardo Marsaglia <[email protected]>
> >> Sent: Wednesday, October 03, 2018 6:01 AM
> >> To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC) <[email protected]>
> >> Subject: [Emc-users] Yet another topic about gantry homing
> >>
> >> Hello to all!
> >>
> >> I'm building a CNC router for wood machining for a friend of mine and
> the
> >> best way I found to drive the Y joint for this particular design, given
> the
> >> size of the machine, is the following:
> >>
> >> One rack and pinion on each side of the longitudinal axis of the machine
> >> and each pinion conected to a servo motor using two steps of reduction
> with
> >> synchronous belts to achieve a 10 to 1 ratio.
> >>
> >> I've found several topics on the forum talking about the homing of an
> axis
> >> arranged like this. I guess to have screw regulated home switches for
> each
> >> Y joint is almost a must (in case you don't use linear scales). But I
> was
> >> wondering if it's possible to use ,in conjunction with that, the index
> >> pulse of an encoder coupled to directly to the pinion.
> >>
> >> My idea is to offset the index pulse on each encoder via HAL to make
> both
> >> sides of the Y joint trip the index pulse together and stay squared
> during
> >> homing. Is this a good practice?
> >>
> >> About how to drive both Y joints as one axis: I've read that there's a
> way
> >> of simply adding two Y joints for the Y axis in the 2.8 master branch
> but I
> >> don't know if there's documentation available already.
> >>
> >> But I was thinking about slaving one of the motors (using them as pulse
> >> and direction at the beginning to make things easier) and use the
> encoder
> >> on the pinion only for following error and homing. I don't like the open
> >> loop approach a lot, but I don't know if it's that easy to use them as
> >> servos in position mode without having too much trouble.
> >>
> >> Any thoughts?
> >>
> >> Thank you as always!
> >>
> >> Leonardo
> >>
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