hey jon

my old hard drive is 1000 gb the new SSD is 120 gb

So I definitely need to shrink the iso.  But the actual data on the old
hard drive is probably only about 3 gb

regards

Andrew

On Thu, Apr 23, 2020 at 3:34 PM Jon Elson <el...@pico-systems.com> wrote:

> On 04/22/2020 09:22 PM, andrew beck wrote:
> > Hey guys.
> >
> > Just a quick question here
> >
> > I recently heard some funny clanking noises in my old 2nd hand hard drive
> > on my VMC and thought I better change it out and get a SSD in there.
> >
> > I have a bunch of stuff loaded onto the hardrive for probe basic gui and
> > other stuff and would like to clone the drive and keep everything.
> >
> > I can manage a windows cloning I am just not sure if the process will
> work
> > on a linux system.  I am using a crucial brand SSD and can download the
> > drive cloning software (it is rebadged acronis cloning software)
> >
> >
> Well, there are two basic procedures.  As long as the new
> drive is at least as large or larger than the old drive,
> then you can make an absolute clone in a few hours with the
> dd command.
>
> Best to boot off a live dvd, figure out the names of the two
> drives and then
>
> |dd  if=/dev/sdX of=/dev/sdY bs=64K conv=noerror,sync
>
> if= is the input disk, of= is the output disk.  Replace X and Y with
> the appropriate letters.Make REALLY sure you get
> these right, or you will end up wiping the old disk.
>
> To make sure, you can use fdisk /dev/sdX
> and then type p to see the partition tables and makes of the drives.
> That should tell you for sure which one has the linux file system,
> and which one probably has no partitions set up.
>
> The above procedure may not be real fast.
>
> If the new drive is larger, you can then expand the Linux file system to
> fill the disk.
>
> If the new disk is smaller, then this won't work.
>
>
> *** ONLY do the following if the new disk is smaller than the old one ***
>
> You have to create
> partitions with fdisk, make the file systems with mkfs and then copy
> all the files with :
>
> # mkdir /mnt/original
> # mkdir /mnt/copy
> # mount /dev/sdX#  /mnt/original
> # mount /dev/sdY#  /mnt/copy
>     where X is for the original disk, Y is the copy, and # is the
> partition number
> # cp -rfa /mnt/original /mnt/copy
>          and repeat this for all partitions (you don't need to copy the
>          swapfile partition.  You create that with mkswap.
>
> Now, the big issue here is that since files have been moved around on the
> disk,
> the grub loader will not know where to find them.  So, you have to use the
> live DVD system to run grub to update the loader to know where things are.
> The procedure is a bit involved, so I won't detail it unless you need to
> go that route.
>
> Jon
>
> |
>
>
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