Lawrence,

Keep in mind that the reporter said it was 10 deg the next morning
when he got in the S. Since he is in USA, this must be Fahrenheit
so it is a below-freezing temp.
Li-Ion cannot charge (without damage) below zero, so the battery
pack protects itself from damage by self-warming.
It is (as said before) silly of Broder to park the S without
plugging it in overnight and to ignore that the S will need
energy to stay warm in below freezing temps.

It is comparable to driving into the desert with barely enough
energy to come back out and parking your car on a nice vista point 
where you can sit for a couple hours to watch wildlife and the 
scenery, but because it is so excessive hot you run the AirCo 
while sitting still, without considering that the energy for it 
will come from the fuel that you need to get back out, then
complain that you had to call a tow truck to rescue you....
from what? your own stupidity?

Cor van de Water
Chief Scientist
Proxim Wireless Corporation http://www.proxim.com
Email: [email protected]    Private: http://www.cvandewater.com
Skype: cor_van_de_water     XoIP: +31877841130
Tel: +1 408 383 7626        Tel: +91 (040)23117400 x203



-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] on behalf of Lawrence Winiarski
Sent: Mon 2/18/2013 5:34 PM
To: Electric Vehicle Discussion List
Subject: Re: [EVDL] Tesla...lost how much charge overnight? 25%??? 60 miles??
 


Subject: Re: [EVDL] Tesla...lost how much charge overnight? 25%??? 60 miles??
 
>Probably none of (a) to (e)... and most likely it isn't really that high a 
>drain, it's just that range........
I'm not even talking about the range computation here.   I'm talking about the 
SOC data.   That's where I got the 500 watts.  


I didn't realize they would use the battery to warm itself.   That seems rather 
foolish to do when the car is nearly discharged.  A warm
battery but nowhere to go. 

But if thermal is important, (which I'm not sure it is), if you did,  it would 
make a lot of sense to make sure the batteries were very well insulated.

A 500 kg  battery pack has a lot of thermal mass and if properly insulated it 
could stay warm for 24 hours with no energy at all.  

500 kg at 1000 J/deg C has about 500,000 joules per deg C
1 square meter of insulation at R1 (metric units) would let 3600 
joules/hour/deg C.   If you had 6 sq meters of area  and 1 inch of foam (about 
R1 metric units) 
and a 10 deg C difference, that would be 216,000 J/hour or about 1/2 deg C/hour 
natural cooling.   And if you wanted to heat it to keep
it steady state,  216,000 J/hour is only 60 watts. 

I've never bothered with heating my batteries, and so far they've worked pretty 
well when it's cold.

As another thermal aside, most electric cars seem to have a resistance heater 
inside the cabin, but some sort of active cooling for the motor.   Now doesn't

that sound kind of foolish too?   Why not at least provide an option to duct 
the heat off the motor into the cabin like an ICE.    I'm guessing there is 
1-2kw
of waste heat coming off the motor that could be used in cold weather.
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