Hello Peter, 

 

In old installation that use no ground, you can either replace the circuit 
breaker with a Ground Fault Type or even install a Ground Fault Receptacle in 
the line between the panel circuit breaker and load.  

 

If either the Line Wire (Hot) or a color conductor which will be black, red or 
blue has voltage that is different then the Neutral Wire (White), the the GFI 
will detect this unbalance and will open up the circuit. 

 

In old install, we can according to the NEC, we can install a GFI receptacle on 
the first outlet from the circuit breaker on two wire circuits.  This will also 
protect the other receptacles down the line on this circuit.  

 

This GFI will still work with out a ground source.  You will not be able to 
test the receptacle by pushing the RED reset button. 

 

The only place the Neutral and Ground wire can be connected together is at the 
First Main Switch at a Service Entrance.  The Neutral and Ground wire shall 
remain isolated completely through the circuit until it reaches the First 
Disconnect Switch.  The ground wire is then connected to a ground rod only at 
the Service Switch Location.  

 

Another way is to build the EV with all the incoming AC circuits and Devices 
Double Insulated from the EV vehicle.  This is what I did with my EV.  The 
charger is setting in a insulated non-conductive box as well as the batteries.  
The EV body is not AC grounded.  Only the charger housing is AC grounded. 

 

The batteries are disconnected from the charger by a contactor when the charger 
is turn off.  Also the batteries are disconnected from the motor controller 
when the motor controller is shut down.  The motor controller is also place in 
a non-conductive housing.

 

To test out to see if you have complete circuit isolation, turn on the charger 
to charged the battery and see if you have any voltage between any of the 
battery terminals to the body of the vehicle.  My is 0 volts. 

 

Roland 


----- Original Message ----- 

From: Peter Gabrielsson via EV<mailto:ev@lists.evdl.org> 

To: David Nelson<mailto:gizm...@gmail.com> ; Electric Vehicle Discussion 
List<mailto:ev@lists.evdl.org> 

Sent: Tuesday, October 06, 2015 11:23 AM

Subject: Re: [EVDL] OEM EV charging on 120V with no ground?



The safety concern is that you have no protection ground so a ground fault
inside the vehicle may result in the body of your vehicle becoming live.

I've never seen an RV pedestal without ground though? I though that was
required for any outdoor outlets.

If this is a permanent thing you might want to drive a ground rod next to
the pedestal.





On Mon, Oct 5, 2015 at 5:07 PM, David Nelson via EV 
<ev@lists.evdl.org<mailto:ev@lists.evdl.org>>
wrote:

> What are the safety issues of charging an OEM EV on 120V without the
> ground wire connected? I do have an EVSE which will do this if I put
> 100kohm resistors between hot-ground and neutral-ground which is what
> I have to do to charge with my portable-inverter generator. I'm not
> concerned with generator charging but charging from an RV pedestal.
>
> Thanks,
>
> --
> David D. Nelson
> http://evalbum.com/1328<http://evalbum.com/1328>
> http://www.levforum.com<http://www.levforum.com/>
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