On Mon, Sep 9, 2013 at 4:43 PM, Bruno Marchal <marc...@ulb.ac.be> wrote:
>
> On 09 Sep 2013, at 11:58, Telmo Menezes wrote:
>
>> Hi Alberto,
>>
>> On Mon, Sep 9, 2013 at 10:55 AM, Alberto G. Corona <agocor...@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>>>
>>> I think that there are real progress that can be even measured in terms
>>> of
>>> entropic order. That a man embodies more structure and organization than
>>> a
>>> bacteria is objective and measurable, and it is a product  of more
>>> emergent
>>> levels of evolution. In concrete the human being includes the eucariotic
>>> level, the multicelularity level and human society level, that are
>>> aggregations of coordinated individuals to achieve an individuality of an
>>> higher level. These levels are absent in bacteria .
>>
>>
>> Ok, there's an arrow of complexification, that's undeniable. I'm not
>> convinced that Darwinism alone explains that. One of the reasons for
>> my scepticism is the failure of ALife models to replicate unbounded
>> complexification. My favourite attempt in this domain is the Echo
>> model by John Holland -- which is beautiful but didn't work in this
>> sense. There's also Tierra/Avida, where you get a lot of interesting
>> stuff but no unbounded complexification.
>>
>> One idea I heard but don't know whom to attribute to is this:
>> evolutionary complexification is just an artefact of the simplicity of
>> the initial state. The idea being that the laws of physics inherently
>> contain a "pressure" towards a certain level of complexity and that
>> evolution is just following the path of least resitance, in a way. It
>> is then conceivable that there is a state of equilibrium that we
>> haven't reached yet and that complexification will halt at some point.
>> This is wild speculation, of course, but I like to ponder on this
>> hypothesis.
>
>
> Of course the universal dovetailing has unbounded complexity,

Or even maybe the Mandelbrot set. A friend of mine uses that as an
example of artificial life. I suspect you might agree.

> but evolution
> (including the rise of the physical laws) is observed only in the first
> person selective selection.

But could we have simulated evolution (in a simulation that we
understand) and unbounded complexity?

Telmo.

> Bruno
>
>
>
>>
>>> What is not true is that human beings are more "adapted" than bacteria.
>>> That
>>> is not true. Because there is no objective and absolute measure of
>>> adaptation. It ever depends on the concrete environment, and varies a
>>> lot.
>>
>>
>> Humm... I think ecologists are able to estimate the likelihood of a
>> species going extinct. I'd argue that this could be taken as a measure
>> of adaption.
>>
>> Telmo.
>>
>>>
>>> 2013/9/9 Telmo Menezes <te...@telmomenezes.com>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Mon, Sep 9, 2013 at 5:52 AM, Craig Weinberg <whatsons...@gmail.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Sunday, September 8, 2013 4:42:02 PM UTC-4, telmo_menezes wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Sent from my iPad
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Sun, Sep 8, 2013  chris peck <chris_...@hotmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> "Darwinism is not a testable scientific theory, but a metaphysical
>>>>>>>>>> research program".
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I don't have any problem with Popper's comments here. I see no
>>>>>>>> reason
>>>>>>>> whatsoever for 'Popper fans or fans of philosophers of science' to
>>>>>>>> be
>>>>>>>> concerned in the slightest.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On 08.09.2013, at 22:28, John Clark <johnk...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>> Yes I know, fans of Popper are not concerned in the slightest with
>>>>>> their
>>>>>> hero making that moronic statement, and Popper called himself a
>>>>>> philosopher;
>>>>>> and that is exactly how philosophy gets a bad name.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> People misunderstand Popper here.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Apparently even Popper misunderstood Popper because, to his credit, he
>>>>>> admitted he was wrong about Darwin; most other philosophers would
>>>>>> rather eat
>>>>>> ground glass than admit they were wrong. It's just a pity that it took
>>>>>> this
>>>>>> great philosopher of science 119 years after the publication of "The
>>>>>> Origin
>>>>>> Of Species" to figure out that Darwin was a scientist. I guess
>>>>>> philosophers
>>>>>> are just slow learners
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Furthermore, in regarding natural selection as untestable he
>>>>>>>> followed
>>>>>>>> in the footsteps of many Darwinists.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Should a good philosopher be following in somebody's footsteps or
>>>>>> should
>>>>>> he tell him he's going in the wrong direction?
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> It was quite common to think that the concept of 'survival of the
>>>>>>>> fittest' involved circular reasoning and was therefore tautological.
>>>>>>>> ie.
>>>>>>>> 'fittest' is defined as 'those that survive' and so 'survival of the
>>>>>>>> fittest' amounts to saying 'the survivors survive'.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Darwin gave a new meaning to the word, "fittest" means passing on more
>>>>>> genes that endure (survive) to the next generation than somebody who
>>>>>> is
>>>>>> less
>>>>>> fit.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Darwin knew nothing about genes.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Yes, and evolutionary fitness has nothing do with the quantity of
>>>>> winning
>>>>> genes - this is a Eugenicist misinterpretation of evolution. Fitness is
>>>>> about the circumstantial appropriateness of mutations, not about
>>>>> hereditary
>>>>> supremacy. A sudden climate change makes entire classes of 'more fit'
>>>>> genes
>>>>> 'less fit' over night. Evolution is not a race or striving for success
>>>>> through superior engineering - that is utter horseshit.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Yes. A common error is to equate evolution with progress -- one sees
>>>> that a lot in mainstream use of the terms. I believe that
>>>> neo-Darwinism is a great scientific theory, and that it does explain
>>>> the origin of biological complexity, namely humans. But it is easy to
>>>> misinterpret it or take it too far. For example, by saying things like
>>>> "human beings are more evolved than bacteria" which is nonsense.
>>>>
>>>> Telmo.
>>>>
>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>> Craig
>>>>>
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>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> Alberto.
>>>
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>
> http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/
>
>
>
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