2013/11/20 Telmo Menezes <te...@telmomenezes.com>

> On Tue, Nov 19, 2013 at 11:56 AM, Quentin Anciaux <allco...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
> >
> >
> >
> > 2013/11/19 Telmo Menezes <te...@telmomenezes.com>
> >>
> >> On Mon, Nov 18, 2013 at 8:18 PM, Quentin Anciaux <allco...@gmail.com>
> >> wrote:
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > 2013/11/18 meekerdb <meeke...@verizon.net>
> >> >>
> >> >> On 11/18/2013 4:43 AM, Telmo Menezes wrote:
> >> >>>
> >> >>> On Sun, Nov 17, 2013 at 11:23 PM, meekerdb <meeke...@verizon.net>
> >> >>> wrote:
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>> On 11/17/2013 4:25 AM, Telmo Menezes wrote:
> >> >>>>>
> >> >>>>> On Sun, Nov 17, 2013 at 8:41 AM, meekerdb <meeke...@verizon.net>
> >> >>>>> wrote:
> >> >>>>>>
> >> >>>>>> On 11/16/2013 11:36 AM, Telmo Menezes wrote:
> >> >>>>>>>>
> >> >>>>>>>> But I certainly take your point that there is a reason the
> >> >>>>>>>> government
> >> >>>>>>>> is
> >> >>>>>>>> not
> >> >>>>>>>>>
> >> >>>>>>>>> trusted.  However, it is not the government that is warning us
> >> >>>>>>>>> about
> >> >>>>>>>>> global
> >> >>>>>>>>> warming.  It is in the scientific research literature.  You
> >> >>>>>>>>> didn't
> >> >>>>>>>>> find
> >> >>>>>>>>> lies
> >> >>>>>>>>> about drones or drugs or the Patriout act in Physical Review
> or
> >> >>>>>>>>> even
> >> >>>>>>>>> in
> >> >>>>>>>>> arXiv.
> >> >>>>>>>
> >> >>>>>>> No, but then they come up with this plan
> >> >>>>>>
> >> >>>>>>
> >> >>>>>> What plan?  Where is it?  As far as I know there is no plan
> >> >>>>>> whatsoever.
> >> >>>>>
> >> >>>>> Here with "they" I mean the people with the most political clout,
> >> >>>>> access to the media an so on who campaign for the reduction of CO2
> >> >>>>> emissions. Their demand seems to be for the signing of a global
> >> >>>>> treaty. This is a demand for empowering governments to further
> >> >>>>> regulate economic activity, now at a global scale, and one of the
> >> >>>>> main
> >> >>>>> suggestions is some global tax based on carbon emissions. Is this
> >> >>>>> not
> >> >>>>> correct?
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>> That's the market based approach to reducing CO2 emissions by
> >> >>>> charging
> >> >>>> for
> >> >>>> the externalities.  But there is no treaty even on the table to
> >> >>>> require
> >> >>>> any
> >> >>>> particular solution or even to enforce any degree of reduction.
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>>>>> that the way to solve the
> >> >>>>>>> problem is to give more power to the above-mentioned government.
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>> So even the proposals don't give any new power to governments -
> they
> >> >>>> always
> >> >>>> had the power to tax.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> This is too simplistic. Taxes have a long and complicated history,
> and
> >> >>> several types of taxes that are accepted today were very
> controversial
> >> >>> not so long ago. For example, the income tax in the US came into
> >> >>> existence in 1913, with ratification of the 16th amendment. My
> father
> >> >>> lived a good part of his life under the fascist regime in Portugal.
> We
> >> >>> had a thriving match industry, so there was a tax on lighters. I
> have
> >> >>> the license he had to carry in his pocket to use his lighter. This
> tax
> >> >>> would now be illegal because of a UE treaty that forbids this type
> of
> >> >>> protectionism. It was made redundant before that by the
> >> >>> post-revolutionary nationalisation and consequent destruction of the
> >> >>> match industry.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> Then, also in the UE, we saw the social security system turn into a
> >> >>> tax: first, people were convinced that they should put some money
> >> >>> aside and let the government take care of it, so that it is later
> able
> >> >>> to provide you with a pension. Now that this system is collapsing,
> >> >>> existing pensions are being cut, future pensions are uncertain and
> the
> >> >>> age of retirement is rising. Yet, people don't pay less to social
> >> >>> security.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> The pattern seems to always be the same: an initial reasonable plan,
> >> >>> then a slow slide down a long sequence of small "corrections" and
> >> >>> "mistakes" that eventually lead to pure obligation with nothing in
> >> >>> return. Now, most UE citizens are resigned to the idea that they
> have
> >> >>> to pay taxes to make up for past mistakes and expect nothing in
> >> >>> return. This was attained by a process of slow cooking.
> >> >>>
> >> >>>>>> You're protesting against a plan that you imagine.
> >> >>>>>>
> >> >>>>>>
> >> >>>>>>> Any
> >> >>>>>>> proposed solution that does not involve further government
> >> >>>>>>> intrusion
> >> >>>>>>> in our lives is rejected.
> >> >>>>>>
> >> >>>>>>
> >> >>>>>> What solution is that?
> >> >>>>>
> >> >>>>> More nuclear power and geo-engineering. Both these proposals
> exists
> >> >>>>> and there is interest on the part of investors. They are always
> met
> >> >>>>> with a lot of resistance from environmentalists. I'm not saying
> that
> >> >>>>> all of this resistance is unjustified, caution is a good thing in
> >> >>>>> these matters, but I definitely see a lot of resistance that comes
> >> >>>>> from some moral framework that sees these ideas as fundamentally
> >> >>>>> immoral, even more so if someone can profit from them.
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>> Sure, there's a lot of luddite resistance fed by scares like
> >> >>>> Fukushima.
> >> >>>> The
> >> >>>> important role I see for government is driving the R&D to LFTRs.
> >> >>>> It's
> >> >>>> too
> >> >>>> big and too politically risky to expect private investment to take
> it
> >> >>>> on.
> >> >>>> It needs government funded and government protected development -
> >> >>>> just
> >> >>>> like
> >> >>>> the internet, spaceflight, uranium reactors, vaccination,
> >> >>>> intercontinental
> >> >>>> railroads, and just about any other really big technological
> >> >>>> development.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> I'll comment on two: the internet and railroads.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> The internet is the synergistic outcome of a number of
> technologies. I
> >> >>> am fairly certain that no government desired the internet as it
> exists
> >> >>> today.
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> First, that's your supposition.  If you named anything in the world
> "as
> >> >> it
> >> >> exists today" there would be some government, maybe even all people,
> >> >> who
> >> >> would want it to be different, not "as it exists today", in some
> >> >> respect.
> >> >>
> >> >> But it was created and developed by government funded organizations.
> >> >> By
> >> >> DARPA, by CERN.
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >>> I can be fairly certain because they're using large chunks of
> >> >>> our money to try to make it go away in its current format. Many
> >> >>> different protocols were dreamt of. Creating a working internet
> >> >>> protocol does not take a genius. It just so happened that TCP/IP
> >> >>> gained popularity faster than other alternatives. A very great part
> of
> >> >>> what makes the internet what it is today is open-source software.
> >> >>> Sure, many companies and government organisations got in that action
> >> >>> too for a number of reasons. But we saw an entire unix kernel being
> >> >>> developed in front of our eyes by a Finnish kid and his followers. I
> >> >>> remembered when this was laughed at, something that only a gigantic
> >> >>> serious effort by government and corporations could achieve.
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> So you want to denigrate the government's role because the government
> >> >> just
> >> >> created the market?
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >>> That it
> >> >>> would only ever be a toy. Now it powers Google, the majority of cell
> >> >>> phones and several governments run on it.
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> No, the majority of phones now use Android which was developed by
> >> >> Google
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > Just for the record, android runs on linux kernel... android is
> >> > essentially
> >> > an user space layer on top of the linux kernel... Except that I mostly
> >> > agree
> >> > with your position... This example is not something to show that
> "free"
> >> > market works alone... no kernel was ever develop by government
> anyway...
> >> > so
> >> > what ?
> >>
> >> My point is that the Linux kernel was developed by a community of
> >> volunteers asking nothing in return. The linux kernel is a
> >> tremendously complex piece of software, and people laughed when the
> >> effort begun. People still laugh at the idea that volunteers could
> >> tackle other complex problems,
> >
> >
> > Well linux was not the first kernel developed that way (BSD/Mach etc),
> linux
> > is not at the start of the free software movement, the big difference is
> > linux had more success... but anyway this is not due to freemarket...
>
> Well you could argue that BSD has its origins in Berkley and DARPA, so
> Linux makes for a purer example. I actually prefer the BSD license,
> which I consider more free than the GPL, especially GPL v.3. But
> that's another flamewar :)
>

Maybe :) but it's essentially because of the GPL that linux had its
success... (and nearly no fork) hmm ok no flamewar.

>
> >>
> >> or that there exists a sufficient
> >> number of altruistic people to do so.
> >
> >
> > What is free market having to do with that ?
>
> People often argue that without government nothing will be done for
> the good of the community, that people won't volunteer their time and
> money to better society and that cooperation will only happen for
> financial gain. This is an example that contradicts this idea and
> shows that the drive to contribute to society and cooperate for some
> cause is more innate to human nature than impositions from the
> government.
>

Ok... but that has nothing to do with freemarket... (or gorvenment)... As I
see it, you're more advocating some sort of anarchy system... unlike a
libertarian system... libertarianism use liberty as a cover, libertarianism
means the ones who have the money rules... it's not about liberty it's
about power... they try to make it looks like anarchy but it's not, anarchy
means without hierarchy, that's clearly not what libertarians advocate.

Quentin


> I claim that the most complex product of completely voluntary human
> cooperation did not happen in the context of the early Internet by
> chance. Beyond the obvious communication advantages, this was a new
> medium, completely free and unrestricted and full of possibilities.
>
> Telmo.
>
> > Quentin
> >
> >>
> >> This is a counter-example to
> >> these ideas.
> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> to break into Apple's smartphone market.  But so what? Digital
> >> >> computers
> >> >> were developed by government funding during and just after WW2.  I
> >> >> never
> >> >> claimed that private enterprise didn't create things.  I was just
> >> >> countering
> >> >> your claim that government just obstructs free enterprise and
> >> >> everything
> >> >> government does would be better done by the free market.  It's not
> true
> >> >> because some projects are too big and involve too many
> legal/political
> >> >> problems for private enterprise to risk them.  The intercontinental
> >> >> railroads are an example because it would have been very difficult
> for
> >> >> private companies to obtain the right-of-ways without government
> >> >> intervention.  The Panama Canal is another good example.  Sure, in
> >> >> theory
> >> >> they could have done by private enterprise, but in practice it
> probably
> >> >> wouldn't have happened or happened much later.
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >>>
> >> >>> The initial history of the internet as we know it (circa '92 to '95)
> >> >>> is a history of circumvention of red tape created by governments.
> >> >>> Monopolistic government-backed telecoms made data exchange
> >> >>> artificially expensive. It still does, by preventing long-range
> radio
> >> >>> networks and open access points, purely for the purpose of the
> >> >>> protection of monopolies and total surveillance.
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> Sure without the FCC everybody could just broadcast on whatever band
> >> >> they
> >> >> wanted - and all anybody would hear would be interference.
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> Brent
> >> >>
> >> >> --
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> >> >
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