On Sat, Feb 1, 2014 at 1:25 PM, Edgar L. Owen <edgaro...@att.net> wrote:

>  I stated that A began his trip from earth ORBIT, not from blasting off
> from earth's surface, so A's acceleration is 1g for the ENTIRE trip.
>

Then each would see the others clock as running slower than his own. You
might think this would lead to a paradox if they were, for example, timing
the same race with their stopwatch and writing the time in their notebook.
If each clock is going slower than the other shouldn't each number they
write be smaller than the other? The answer is no because the two can't
agree on when the race starts or stops, there is no universal "now" that
they can start and stop their stopwatch at so one of the two numbers
written down will always be larger than or equal to the other; one observer
will see the others stopwatch as running slower but he starts his watch so
much sooner that the number he writes down is the same or larger.

> A's direction of acceleration doesn't JUST change if he decides to
> return. It reverses at the MIDPOINT of the trip so he can slow and stop at
> the galactic center.


Then the journey of the twins is NOT symmetrical, one experienced a change
in the direction of acceleration and one did not.

> If he returns if would have to change it again at midpoint.
>

So the 2 journeys are even more unsymmetrical, so when they got back
together and examined their clocks side by side it wouldn't be a surprise
that they don't match.

> note also that the DIRECTION of B's acceleration is also continually
> changing relative to A's motion simply because the earth is rotating.
>

In your thought experiment if you use the center of the Earth as the origin
then the direction of B's acceleration never changes, it's always directly
toward that center; and A's acceleration is always directly toward that
center or directly away from it. If you use some other point as the origin
the math would become considerably more complex but the answer would be the
same.

  John K Clark

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