Everybody is free to take it or leave it. However, I promise you that the integrated forces in the entron exactly cancel in the diametrical direction. So entrons can be stable for billions of years. Entrons represent all of the mass of our Universe except for the mass or electrons and positrons which are produced in pair production by the combination of three entrons.
I have not done the calculations for the Coulomb forces acting in the alpha particle. However, I know that 2 alpha particles combine to form the nucleus of Be-8 which is extremely unstable. But: 3 alpha particles combine to form carbon 12, 4 alpha particles combine to form oxygen 16, 5 alpha particles combine to form neon 20, 6 alpha particles combine to form mg 24, 7 alpha particles combine to form silicon 28, 8 alpha particles combine to form sulfur 32, 9 alpha particles combine to form argon 36, 10 alpha particles combine to form calcium 40, all of which are extremely stable. If you had a copy of my book you would see that the center portion of the alpha is comprised of four circling protons and two electrons are circling the path of the four protons, so the alpha particle is positive on the inside and negative on the outside. (FIG 11 ON PAGE 97 is a drawing of an alpha particle.) The result is that the combination of two alpha particles is extremely unstable, but the combinations of 3 through 10 alpha particles are all totally stable. In these nuclei the four positive protons in the center of the alpha is attracted to the two electrons in outside portion of its neighbor alpha particle. So, for example in the carbon-12 nucleus, at the right distances the attractive Coulomb forces in the three alpha particles exactly balance the repulsive coulomb forces, so carbon-12 is stable. NO STRONG FORCE NEEDED! The electrons in the neighbor alpha particles are closer the protons than the protons in the neighbor alpha particles. (Professor Coulomb taught us long ago that his force is inversely proportional to distance squared.) More massive nuclei can be fabricated with alpha particles or combinations of the above nuclei, but electrons need to be added to cancel out some of the positive charges in the nuclei. In Table X in Chapter XIII I show how to fabricate 52 additional atomic nuclei (all having zero spin (just like the helium nucleus) using only alpha particles and electrons! The main point of all of this is my realization that everything in our Universe is made from tronnies or things made from tronnies. Three tronnies make and electron, three tronnies make a positron, two tronnies mane an entron. A proton is made from an electron, two positrons and a very high energy entron. The nucleus of a hydrogen contains additional gamma ray entrons which are released as fusion energy when four hydrogen atoms are combined to make a helium atom. The helium nucleus also includes some gamma ray entrons some of which are released in the process of helium fusion to produce the nuclei listed above. Tronnies are point particles having no volume and no mass. Its only property is its charge which gives it the Coulomb force. Two tronnies make an entron that has no net charge, BUT IT DOES HAVE MASS. Electrons and positrons also are made from mass-less tronnies and they have mass. Our entire Universe can be built using only electrons, positrons and entrons! This is a wonderful revelation, since it demonstrates how an entire universe can be made from particles having no mass (nothing but charge). And what is charge? Charge is either plus e or minus e. If you add them together you get zero! So we have a theory that suggests that our entire Universe of 100 to 400 billion galaxies can be fabricated from the equivalent of nothing! If you think back in time long enough before there was anything anywhere you get to a point in time when there was nothing. Somehow nothing turned into something and that something or some things ultimately turned into our Universe. My theory suggests a logical answer for how this could have happened. -----Original Message----- From: everything-list@googlegroups.com [mailto:everything-list@googlegroups.com] On Behalf Of Russell Standish Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2014 7:09 PM To: everything-list@googlegroups.com Subject: Re: TRONNIES - SPACE On Thu, Jun 05, 2014 at 04:46:46PM -0400, John Clark wrote: > > > > there is no strong force. > > > > Then what keeps the nucleus from exploding from the repulsive force of > all those positively charged protons? > To set the facts straight on just this question, the claim is that the electrostatic forces due to all the mirror images caused by the tronnies travelling faster than the speed of light exactly cancel the repulsive components. Note that the calculation hasn't been done for anything remotely like the alpha particle - the only case that has been treated is a pair of tronnies forming a mythical particle called an "entron". I briefly whiled away a few minutes considering this, and it looked to me like the result was an infinite sum of solutions to a transcendental equation, that almost certainly didn't cancel. Apparently in Ross's book is an "integration" around the tronnie's orbit, which turns a 1/r^2 into a 1/r. Well that looks like a regular integration of a force into a potential - but that's not right as the transcendental solutions mentioned above do not form a continuum. I kind of lost interest at that point. It seems there is nothing to see here. A rather dubious set of propositions, leading to an intractable theory that provides no insight, and indeed would appear to be falsified by strongly supported empirical laws (such as the various conservation laws we've all mentioned). I'm not surprised there's been no takeup by people actually interested in this stuff. -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Prof Russell Standish Phone 0425 253119 (mobile) Principal, High Performance Coders Visiting Professor of Mathematics hpco...@hpcoders.com.au University of New South Wales http://www.hpcoders.com.au Latest project: The Amoeba's Secret (http://www.hpcoders.com.au/AmoebasSecret.html) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Everything List" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com. Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list. For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Everything List" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com. Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list. For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.