On Wed, May 17, 2017 at 08:42:22AM +0200, Bruno Marchal wrote:>
> 
> On 16 May 2017, at 10:20, Russell Standish wrote:
> 
> >On Tue, May 16, 2017 at 09:47:14AM +0200, Bruno Marchal wrote:
> >>
> >>On 16 May 2017, at 04:44, Russell Standish wrote:
> >>
> >>>On Mon, May 15, 2017 at 11:41:04AM -0700, Brent Meeker wrote:
> >>>>
>>>
> >>>For some reason, people seem to believe that if a consciousness
> >>>supervenes on A, then it must also supervene on the combined system
> >>>A+B, for an arbitrary system B.
> >>
> >>We have discuss this before. I don't understand. If C supervenes on
> >>A, it means only that a change in C necessitates a change in A. So
> >>if C supervenes on A, it has to supervene on A + B, because a change
> >>in C will necessitate a change in A + B.
> >
> >You are making an unwarranted assumption that A and B are
> >independent. Just because A changes, does not entail that A+B
> >changes. In
> >these counter examples, B covaries with A such that A+B does not
> >change when C changes.
> 
> I don't succeed in imagining a simple example, still less a rock or
> the UD*, where a change in "B" is capable of changing the
> supervenience on "A", other than a change in the first person
> indeterminacy (but this is taking into account by the abandon of the
> physical supervenience: we know already that the first person
> experience supervenes on all computations going through our state,
> so that the physical does no more exist in fine, that is: the
> reversal: it is the physical which, at that state, supervene on
> infinitely many computations).
> 
> If this is what you meant, then I am OK. It means eventually that
> the comp-supervenience is incompatible with the physical
> supervenience. Showing this was the goal of the MGA. Consciousness
> supervenes on infinitely many computations (structured by
> self-reference), and the physical has to emerge from the measure of
> probability (or credibility) on all computations (again, structured
> by the modal points of view associated to the machine by
> incompleteness).
> 

The argument also works with the UD. No physical supervenience need be
involved. In this case, lets say a conscious person a at a particular
point in time supervenes on program A, and another distinct person a'
at some distinct point in time supervenes on program A'. The UD
consists of A+à = A'+Ã', where à denotes all programs other than A
(unicode doesn't seem to offer a way of adding an overbar to a letter,
so I'll use ̃ instead.).

The conscious states a and a' differ, yet the UD A+Ã is identical to
the UD A'+Ã', so we _must_ conclude that consciousness does not supervene on
the dovetailer.

I offer this as a counterexample to your alleged proof. The B in this
case covaries from à to Ã'. I don't follow you (or David) that this
necessarily implies physical supervenience is incompatible with
computational supervenience, particularly when your work only implies
inconsistency with physical ontology (aka primitive physics).

Cheers

-- 

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Dr Russell Standish                    Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellow        hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University         http://www.hpcoders.com.au
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