> On 19 Jun 2021, at 13:17, smitra <smi...@zonnet.nl> wrote:
> 
> Information is the key.  Conscious agents are defined by precisely that 
> information that specifies the content of their consciousness. This means 
> that a conscious agent can never be precisely located in some physical 
> object, because the information that describes the conscious experience will 
> always be less detailed than the information present in the exact physical 
> description of an object such a brain. There are always going to be a very 
> large self localization ambiguity due to the large number of different 
> possible brain states that would generate exactly the same conscious 
> experience. So, given whatever conscious experience the agent has, the agent 
> could be in a very large number of physically distinct states.
> 
> The simpler the brain and the algorithm implemented by the brain, the larger 
> this self-localization ambiguity becomes because smaller algorithms contain 
> less detailed information. Our conscious experiences localizes us very 
> precisely on an Earth-like planet in a solar system that is very similar to 
> the one we think we live in. But the fly walking on the wall of the room I'm 
> in right now may have some conscious experience that is exactly identical to 
> that of another fly walking on the wall of another house in another country 
> 600 years ago or on some rock in a cave 35 million year ago.
> 
> The conscious experience of the fly I see on the all is therefore not located 
> in the particular fly I'm observing. This is i.m.o. the key thing you get 
> from identifying consciousness with information, it makes the multiverse an 
> essential ingredient of consciousness. This resolves paradoxes you get in 
> thought experiments where you consider simulating a brain in a virtual world 
> and then argue that since the simulation is deterministic, you could replace 
> the actual computer doing the computations by a device playing a recording of 
> the physical brain states. This argument breaks down if you take into account 
> the self-localization ambiguity and consider that this multiverse aspect is 
> an essential part of consciousness due to counterfactuals necessary to define 
> the algorithm being realized, which is impossible in a deterministic 
> single-world setting.

OK. Not only true, but it makes physics into a branch of mathematical logic, 
partially embedded in arithmetic  (and totally embedded in the semantic of 
arithmetic, which of course cannot be purely arithmetical, as the machine 
understand already).

I got the many-dreams, or many histories of the physical reality from the many 
computations in arithmetic well before I discovered Everett. Until that moment 
I was still thinking that QM was a threat on Mechanism, but of course it is 
only the wave collapse postulate which is contradictory with Mechanism. 

We cannot make a computation disappear like we cannot make a number disappear…

Bruno


> 
> Saibal
> 
> 
> On 18-06-2021 20:46, Jason Resch wrote:
>> In your opinion who has offered the best theory of consciousness to
>> date, or who do you agree with most? Would you say you agree with them
>> wholeheartedly or do you find points if disagreement?
>> I am seeing several related thoughts commonly expressed, but not sure
>> which one or which combination is right.  For example:
>> Hofstadter/Marchal: self-reference is key
>> Tononi/Tegmark: information is key
>> Dennett/Chalmers: function is key
>> To me all seem potentially valid, and perhaps all three are needed in
>> some combination. I'm curious to hear what other viewpoints exist or
>> if there are other candidates for the "secret sauce" behind
>> consciousness I might have missed.
>> Jason
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