On Friday, April 29, 2022 at 5:00:40 PM UTC-6 [email protected] wrote:

> On Fri, Apr 29, 2022 at 6:30 PM Alan Grayson <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>
> On Mon, Apr 25, 2022 at 9:33 PM Brent Meeker <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>> >> But g does NOT drop by 50% and I never said it did, I said the 
>>>>> gravitational potential energy drops by 50%, and that will happen if the 
>>>>> mass/energy of a gravitationally bound system drops by 50% even if g 
>>>>> remains constant. If yesterday I measured the mass/energy of a pendulum 
>>>>> and 
>>>>> of the entire earth against an energy standard and I measure those things 
>>>>> again today against today's energy standard, and if the mass/energy of 
>>>>> the 
>>>>> pendulum and the earth and today's energy standard have all decreased by 
>>>>> 50%, then I will get the same measured value that I got yesterday even if 
>>>>> g 
>>>>> really is the same as it was yesterday.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *> If all mass were scaled down by the same factor the gravitational 
>>>> interactions, like orbits and pendulums, would seem unchanged.  But what 
>>>> about the natural frequency of spring-mass systems?  Halving the mass 
>>>> while 
>>>> the EM forces between molecules of the spring stay the same means the 
>>>> frequency will go up.   So must all interaction constants change to save 
>>>> the appearance?Brent*
>>>>
>>>
>>> *If* the mass/energy at the end of the spring was reduced by 50% (and 
>>> thus its inertia also reduced by 50%), as it would if the universe had 
>>> split and energy is conserved, *then* the energy in the spring, and any 
>>> other form of energy, would also have to be reduced by 50%. So the spring 
>>> would move the same way it did before, and there would be no experimental 
>>> or observational way to determine that anything had changed. 
>>>
>>> Just as in the case of the gravitational constant g, the Coulomb 
>>> electric force constant in a vacuum ε0, and the magnetic constant μ0 (also 
>>> called the vacuum permeability of free space), would also produce the same 
>>> value today that it did yesterday when we find those numbers through 
>>> experiment, and for the same reason it did for the gravitational constant. 
>>> The speed of light c would be the same too because from Maxwell's Equations 
>>> we know that c = 1/√μ0εo. Thus physics textbooks would not have to be 
>>> rewritten in any universe.
>>>
>>
>> * > If m in f = ma, decreases by 50% on every single split, I'm pretty 
>> sure (but not certain) that planetary orbits would change, making life 
>> impossible on Earth. g might not change, but G likely will.*
>>
>
> As I've a explained before and will not explain again, If the sun's 
> gravitational attraction to the earth, f, is reduced by 50% (because the 
> sun's mass/energy is reduced by 50%) then the earth's inertia must also be 
> reduced by 50% (because the earth's mass/energy is also reduced by 50%) so 
> the two changes would cancel out and the earth's orbit would not change by 
> one nanometer. 
>

This is a case where your intuition has led you astray. If the Earth is in 
a closed orbit around the Sun as an initial condition, and you 
progressively reduce the mass-energy of the Earth and the Sun to zero by 
progressive splits of 50%, the Earth would soon cease to be captured by the 
Sun because gravity would cease to exist. AG
 

> And for the same reason if you performed an experiment, after the two 
> changes were made to determine the value of G, the experiment would look 
> exactly as it did before and so you'd get the same numerical value for G.
>
> John K Clark    See what's on my new list at  Extropolis 
> <https://groups.google.com/g/extropolis>
> 7gvd
>
>  
>

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