Apparently IBM has hardwired a new error correcting algorithm into its new
quantum chip called "Quantum Low-Density Parity Check" (qLDPC), only 288
physical Qubits are needed (provided the physical error rate is less than
 0.1%) to produce 12 perfect logical cubits; with older error correction
codes many thousands of physical Qubits would have been required. The
difficult part was that for qLDPC to work each physical Qubit had to be
connected to 6 other Qubits, in older quantum chips there was only a
connection with two or three.

IBM releases first-ever 1,000-qubit quantum chip
<https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-023-03854-1>


Unveiling IBM Quantum System Two
<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qndz54SGCAs>

  John K Clark    See what's on my new list at  Extropolis
<https://groups.google.com/g/extropolis>
ins

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