On Monday, October 14, 2024 at 8:13:37 AM UTC-6 Alan Grayson wrote:

On Monday, October 14, 2024 at 7:36:59 AM UTC-6 Alan Grayson wrote:

On Monday, October 14, 2024 at 6:21:42 AM UTC-6 John Clark wrote:

On Sun, Oct 13, 2024 at 9:34 AM Alan Grayson <[email protected]> wrote:

*> I'll have to read it again, and again, and possibly again, since I do 
not as yet understand it, and how you reached your conclusions at the 
end. CMIIAW, but non-local means instantaneous action at a distance, so I 
don't see from your long post how you conclude that the future can 
influence the past. AG*


*Alice and Bob are in two spaceships not moving with respect to one another 
and they synchronize their clocks. They both have a magic gadget allowing 
them to send messages instantaneously, and they agree that when Alice's 
clock reads exactly 2 hours she will instantaneously send a simple 
arithmetic question to Bob that she will only pick seconds before she sends 
it.  Bob will then instantaneously send the answer to Alice. They shake 
hands then Bob accelerates away at 86.6% the speed of light but Alice does 
not. At that speed Bob's clock moves at only half the speed of Alice's.*


*Just seconds before Alice's Clock reads 2 hours she rolls a pair of dice 
to obtain two numbers and then sends the following instantaneous message to 
Bob "how much is 11+3" and she sees Bob receiveing the message at time two 
hours on her clock because the message is instantaneous. But Bob's clock is 
only running at half the speed of Alice's clock because he is going at 
88.6c, so Bob receives Alice's message and sees Alice receive his 
instantaneous answer  "14". Bob sees Alice get the answer to her question 
one hour before she decided what exactly the question would be!*

*You could make this thought experiment even more dramatic by giving a 
young William Shakespeare a copy of all his published works before he had 
written anything, but then where did the information contained in those 
plays and poems come from? Something does not compute!  I must conclude 
that to avoid logical contradictions either sending messages 
instantaneously is impossible, in which case physics is local, or doing so 
creates a new branch to the multiverse. *

*Why not accept that physics is local?  AG* 


*I d**on't see that you raised this question in your long post, and I **don't 
see how MW solves this problem. That is, is there any evidence that physics 
is non-local, that it allows instantaneous action at distance? And finally, 
if Bob is traveling away from Alice, don't their clocks cease to be 
synchronized, or are you already assuming that? AG*


*If their clocks aren't synchronized as Bob moves away from Alive, Bob 
cannot conclude that Alice received his reply an hour before she sent the 
question. Since the problem involves the assumption of instantaneous action 
at a distance, and that their clocks continue to be synchronized, since 
both assumptions are wrong, so is Bob's conclusion. AG*

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