AD sites and services configured correctly?

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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Travis Krampy [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: Sunday, November 02, 2008 5:39 PM
> To: MS-Exchange Admin Issues
> Subject: Re: Exchange performance
> 
> This place has 61 Domain controllers.
> 
> 2 at the main site (which is where this exchange server that I am
> working on
> is located)
> 
> and 1-2 DC's per remote location (40 some remote locations)
> 
> Each remote location is connected via 128K line or smaller.
> 
> As why they are so busy, i have no idea, ill have to look and see
> why...my
> guess is too much replication traffic, but thats just a guess right
now
> 
> Travis
> 
> "Michael B. Smith" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
> news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >I think you need to worry about your LDAP performance first. That's
> crappy
> > LDAP response time. How many DCs do you have and why are they so
> busy?
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Michael B. Smith, MCITP:SA,EMA/MCSE/Exchange MVP
> > My blog: http://TheEssentialExchange.com/blogs/michael
> > Link with me at: http://www.linkedin.com/in/theessentialexchange
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Travis Krampy [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Sent: Sunday, November 02, 2008 3:12 PM
> > To: MS-Exchange Admin Issues
> > Subject: Re: Exchange performance
> >
> > Thanks!  I am going to take Simon's advise and just move mailboxes
> into
> > new
> > mailstores.  I am also going to utilize Exchange Ent and maximize
the
> SG's
> >
> > As for performance, i have run the troubleshooting tool...
> >
> > Here is what i found (Note that this was run on the weekend and not
> during
> > the weekday):
> >
> > Performance issue found on logical disk containing database files
> > Database disk: The maximum value for '\LogicalDisk(J:)\Avg. Disk
> sec/Read'
> > should be less than 0.05 (50 ms). The measured value is 0.054 (54
> ms).
> >
> > Maximum 'MSExchangeDSAccess Domain
> > Controllers(Domaincontroller.domain.com)\LDAP Read Time' is beyond
> the
> > warning threshold of 100 ms. The measured value is 258 ms. The rate
> of
> > reads
> >
> > to this domain controller is 1 calls per second, indicating the
> active
> > directory server is used infrequently. Rates below 0.5 are
considered
> low.
> >
> > Maximum 'MSExchangeDSAccess Domain
> > Controllers(Domaincontroller.domain.com)\LDAP Search Time' is beyond
> the
> > warning threshold of 100 ms. The measured value is 219 ms. The rate
> of
> > searches to this domain controller is 1 calls per second, indicating
> the
> > active directory server is used infrequently. Rates below 0.5 are
> > considered
> >
> > low.
> >
> > Active RPC User Activity
> > Since the RPC operations per second per user is greater than 0.15,
> the
> > users
> >
> > are considered as 'moderately active'. The measured RPC operations
> per
> > second/per user rate is 0.217.
> >
> > The tool also gave me a recommendation to:
> >
> > If the users accessing the Exchange server are highly active, and
you
> are
> > unable to reduce the load on your server, and your server is
> exhibiting
> > bottlenecks, you should consider moving some users to another
server.
> >
> > Looks like I have some more digging...
> >
> > I never had to deal with RPC latiency issues, can anyone point me to
> a
> > direction to start looking?  Obviously i need to take care of the
> disk
> > bottleneck, but could the disk bottleneck be an indication that the
> SAN
> > isnt
> >
> > configured properly for Exchange?
> >
> > I dont deal much with SANs, only direct attached storage for
> exchange...
> >
> > Thanks
> >
> > Travis
> >
> > "Troy Meyer" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
> > news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > I agree with Simon (as will most of the other Exch admins here) that
> if
> > you
> > can just move the mailboxes to a different mailstore, its not worth
> doing
> > the offline defrag.  You get essentially the same result when you
are
> able
> > to delete the original mailstore.
> >
> > Your speed symptoms sound strange, is it with everyone, or just
> select
> > users?  I would look at mailboxes to make sure you don't have users
> with
> > tons of data and a million things in the inbox.  If you can help it,
> keep
> > mailbox sizes under 2gb and less than 5000 items in a single folder
> (IE
> > move
> >
> > extra items to a subfolder).  If you allow excess (as we do) just
let
> > users
> > know its their call and they need to know performance will suffer.
> Also,
> > how are your users connecting?  Is everyone local MAPI?  If you have
> > humongous mailboxes, cached mode should help improve performance a
> bit.
> >
> > Hope that helps
> >
> > Troy
> >
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Simon Butler [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Sent: Saturday, November 01, 2008 9:28 AM
> > To: MS-Exchange Admin Issues
> > Subject: RE: Exchange performance
> >
> > Have you run the Exchange Troubleshooting tool on the server?
> >
> > How do you know you will gain 50% of the space on an offline defrag?
> > You are prepared for the downtime? 100gb stores, that is between 4
> days
> > and
> > 24 hours total downtime (the rough rule of thumb is 1 - 4gb per hour
> for
> > an
> > offline defrag).
> >
> > As you are running Enterprise edition and have not maximised out the
> > number
> > of storage groups, I wouldn't even be considering an offline defrag.
> > Create
> > some new databases and move the mailboxes, then drop the original
> store.
> >
> > I will leave it to others to post on the SAN performance issues.
> >
> > However, I will say that I have seen performance gains by REMOVING
> RAM. I
> > get funny looks when I do that, but I have removed 2gb from 4gb
> machines
> > and
> >
> > seen performance gains in the past.
> >
> > Simon.
> >
> > --
> > Simon Butler
> > MVP: Exchange, MCSE
> > Amset IT Solutions Ltd.
> >
> > e: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > w: www.amset.co.uk
> > w: www.amset.info
> >
> > Need cheap certificates for Exchange, compatible with Windows Mobile
> 5.0?
> > http://CertificatesForExchange.com/ for certificates from just
> $23.99.
> > Need a domain for your certificate? http://DomainsForExchange.net/
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Travis Krampy [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Sent: 01 November 2008 16:13
> > To: MS-Exchange Admin Issues
> > Subject: Exchange performance
> >
> > Hi All,
> >
> > I have been assigned to look at some performance issues on an
> exchange
> > server.
> >
> > Exchange 2003 Ent, SP2, Windows 2003 SP2
> > 4Gb RAM, 1 dual core processor, 2-36Gb hard drives (OS) RAID1,
2-72Gb
> Hard
> > drives (Pagefies, SMTP) RAID1
> >
> > Databases and Tranaction logs on SAN
> > 8 different Databases, 2 Storage Groups (4 databases in each storage
> > group)
> > 8-RAID5 LUNS (200Gb each) all on the same set of spindels, one for
> each
> > DB,
> > and 2 RAID1 LUNS for the transaction logs (200Gb each, all on the
> same
> > spindels)
> >
> > The exchange server is connected to the san using Fiber Channel
> >
> > The performance issues that are being experienced are mostly Outlook
> > issues
> >    Changing from Inbox to Calendar is about a 10 second pause
> >    sometimes clicking on a message will take about 5 seconds to
> display
> > properly in the reading pane
> >    moving from folders takes a few seconds for outlook to respond
> >
> > I am in the process of scheduleing some defrags on the databases.
> Each
> > database is either at or nearing the 100Gb mark.  I have calculated
> that I
> > can get the databases down to about 50% or less.
> >
> > I am not confident that doing these defrags will imporve
performance.
> >
> > Given all of this information, what else can I do or look at to
> improve
> > performance?
> >
> > Could my SAN be a part of the performance problem that the users are
> > experiencing?
> >
> > How could I find out if my SAN is part of the problem?
> >
> > Thanks
> >
> > Travis
> >
> >
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> >
> 
> 
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