Well, we have to tear those boxes down anyway, since they only support
10Mb/s so there's no harm in making it happen and testing to see if they
are the root cause.  I might have to accelerate the schedule, but it is
not a huge change.

 

Jim

 

From: Michael B. Smith [mailto:mich...@smithcons.com] 
Sent: Monday, May 02, 2011 10:02 AM
To: MS-Exchange Admin Issues
Subject: RE: Too Many MAPI Connections

 

Hmmm. Not sure that the behavior you are experiencing is what I would
expect in that case, but it certainly is possible.

 

Good luck!

 

Regards,

 

Michael B. Smith

Consultant and Exchange MVP

http://TheEssentialExchange.com

 

From: Jim Holmgren [mailto:jholmg...@xlhealth.com] 
Sent: Monday, May 02, 2011 9:58 AM
To: MS-Exchange Admin Issues
Subject: RE: Too Many MAPI Connections

 

Thanks Michael,

A thought occurred to me as I was typing my question.  That seems to
happen a lot, I suspect it is the act of trying to organize thoughts to
clearly convey the issue to others that causes it. 

Anyway,  we have a pair of Expand network compression devices on either
end of this link, and one of my other network guys implemented some
throttling on "Exchange" connections as they were taking up too much of
the 10Mbps pipe between us.  This was done a couple of months ago, but
there were no immediate issues reported.    I am betting those would be
MAPI connections, and I'm further wagering that they have added a
significant number of new users in India.

The pipe has been increased to 45Mbps, and the Expand devices are
scheduled to be removed during a maintenance window on Friday night.  I
think I'm going to sit tight until those devices are removed and see if
that fixes the issue.

 

Jim

 

 

From: Michael B. Smith [mailto:mich...@smithcons.com] 
Sent: Monday, May 02, 2011 9:50 AM
To: MS-Exchange Admin Issues
Subject: RE: Too Many MAPI Connections

 

I spent a few minutes hunting for a reference on this (a Microsoft
reference I mean) and I can't locate it but I've seen this with both F5
and Cisco load balancers before. Generally, you increase the NAT or TCP
session lifetime on your firewall or LB, not the TCP Keepalive on the
Exchange servers themselves. I'm not 100% sure that your NW Engineer
understands what TCP Keepalive is. J

 

http://tldp.org/HOWTO/TCP-Keepalive-HOWTO/overview.html

 

"Too many MAPI connections" instead generally means that a single
account has too many active MAPI connections. This is generally because
a prior connection (or multiple prior connections) were ignored and a
new connection was created, or because of a program bug. NAT being torn
down too quickly would lead directly to this issue.

 

Regards,

 

Michael B. Smith

Consultant and Exchange MVP

http://TheEssentialExchange.com

 

From: Jim Holmgren [mailto:jholmg...@xlhealth.com] 
Sent: Monday, May 02, 2011 9:27 AM
To: MS-Exchange Admin Issues
Subject: Too Many MAPI Connections

 

Good morning everyone,

Our office in Bangalore connects via VPN tunnel back to our Exchange
2003 environment.  Recently a number of users have been having
difficulty connecting to their mailboxes (Outlook 2007 client).  Upon
investigation, we are seeing "too many MAPI connections" - so it appears
that MAPI connections are not being closed correctly.  We have checked
for the presence of desktop search programs, having seen that cause
similar issues in the past.  We have disabled all of the desktop search
engines, yet the issue continues.  We have also recreated their MAPI
profiles with no success.

 

Our Exchange 2010 upgrade is entering UAT, so we are inching closer to
migrating away from 2003, but I can't rush it.  :)

 

One of my network engineers is suggesting that we change the TCP
KeepAlive timeout on the Exchange servers based on some research he has
done online.   Recommended value is 300,000 (5 minutes),  and the
default time for Exchange is 7,200,000 (2 hours).

 

Looking for some thoughts - will changing this timeout cause any
additional issues within Exchange?  We could also increase the max
number of MAPI connections, but I'm hesitant to do either change - I
would rather find the root cause, but the issue is getting fairly hot
and I need to get some relief even if only temporary.

 

Jim

 

 

Jim Holmgren

Senior Manager, Infrastructure Services

XLHealth Corporation

The Warehouse at Camden Yards

351 West Camden Street, Suite 100

Baltimore, MD 21201 

410.625.2200 (main)

443.524.8573 (direct)

443-506.2400 (cell)

www.xlhealth.com <http://www.xlhealth.com> 

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