> > Yoga is derived from the root word yuj, to harness; > > it means the act of harnassing... > > Card: > यà¥à¤ (H2) यà¥à¤ [p= 854 > You put a yoke on oxen, but not on horses. A horse is controlled by a harness, not a yoke. The art of plowing wasn't even invented until after the arrival of the Aryan speakers in India. Maybe that's why Lord Krishna uses a horse drawn chariot instead of riding on a plow pulled by an ox! Yogis aren't supposed to be plowing up the ground.
Yogis use enstatic techniques to 'rein in' wild thoughts and delusions. All yogis have to do is invoke the God of Yoga, Ishvara, in order to be in isolation - farmers in contrast, have to propitiate all kinds of Gods with elaborate rituals, in order to gain favor for a harvest. Yogis enjoy, while farmers have to suffer. But, the point is, that the Purusha can never be 'united' or 'yoked' with prakriti. According to Mahesh Yogi, the Purusha is totally separate from the prakriti. The use of the word 'union' in yoga literature is thus a misnomer. Yoga is concerned with *isolating* (kaivalya) the Purusha, not uniting the relative with the Absolute. The Absolute stands all by Itself, as a witness to Itself. The Absolute is not an object of knowledge. Sage Kapila, Rishi Patanjali, Veda Vyasa, and the Acharyas Badarayana, Madhva, Ramanuja, Vallabha, and Nimbarka all agree on this. Read more: Subject: They All Agreed Author: Willytex Newsgroups: alt.meditation.transcendental Date: December 16, 2001 http://tinyurl.com/2athd58 > <http://www.sanskrit-lexicon.uni-koeln.de/cgi-bin/monier/serveimg.pl?fil\ > e=/scans/MWScan/MWScanjpg/mw0854-yuktikathana.jpg> ,3] [L=172001] &c > » pp. 856 , 858. (H1) यà¥à¤ [p= 856 > <http://www.sanskrit-lexicon.uni-koeln.de/cgi-bin/monier/serveimg.pl?fil\ > e=/scans/MWScan/MWScanjpg/mw0856-yuSmota.jpg> ,2] [L=172324] m. ( > â1. यà¥à¤à¥ ; ifc. f(à¤).) the act of yoking , > joining , attaching , harnessing , putting to (of horses) RV. MBh. > [L=172325] a yoke , team , vehicle , conveyance S3Br. Kaus3. > MBh. [L=172326] employment , use , application , performance > RV. &c [L=172327] equipping or arraying (of an army) MBh. > [L=172328] fixing (of an arrow on the bow-string) ib. [L=172329] > putting on (of armour) L. [L=172330] a remedy , cure Sus3r. > [L=172331] a means , expedient , device , way , manner , method > MBh. Ka1v. &c [L=172332] a supernatural means , charm , > incantation , magical art ib. [L=172333] a trick , stratagem , > fraud , deceit Mn. Katha1s. (cf. यà¥à¤-ननà¥à¤¦) > [L=172334] undertaking , business , work RV. AV. TS. > [L=172335] acquisition , gain , profit , wealth , property ib. > Kaus3. MBh. [L=172336] occasion , opportunity Ka1m. > Ma1rkP. [L=172337] any junction , union , combination , contact > with (instr. with or without सह , or comp.). MBh. Ka1v. > &c (यà¥à¤à¤®à¥ â ठ, to agree , consent , > acquiesce in anything R. ) [L=172338] mixing of various > materials , mixture MBh. R. VarBr2S. [L=172339] > partaking of , possessing (instr. or comp.) Mn. R. Hariv. > [L=172340] connection , relation (यà¥à¤à¤¾à¤¤à¥ , > यà¥à¤à¥à¤¨ and यà¥à¤-तसॠifc. in > consequence of , on account of , by reason of , according to , through) > Ka1tyS3r. S3vetUp. Mn. &c [p= 856 > <http://www.sanskrit-lexicon.uni-koeln.de/cgi-bin/monier/serveimg.pl?fil\ > e=/scans/MWScan/MWScanjpg/mw0856-yuSmota.jpg> ,3] [p= 856 > <http://www.sanskrit-lexicon.uni-koeln.de/cgi-bin/monier/serveimg.pl?fil\ > e=/scans/MWScan/MWScanjpg/mw0856-yuSmota.jpg> ,2] [L=172341] putting > together , arrangement , disposition , regular succession Ka1t2h. > S3rS. [p= 856 > <http://www.sanskrit-lexicon.uni-koeln.de/cgi-bin/monier/serveimg.pl?fil\ > e=/scans/MWScan/MWScanjpg/mw0856-yuSmota.jpg> ,3] [L=172342] fitting > together , fitness , propriety , suitability (°à¤à¥à¤¨ ind. > and -तसॠind. suitably , fitly , duly , in the right manner) > MBh. Ka1v. &c [L=172343] exertion , endeavour , zeal , > diligence , industry , care , attention > (°à¤¯à¥à¤-तसॠind. strenuously , assiduously ; > पà¥à¤°à¥à¤£à¥à¤¨ यà¥à¤à¥à¤¨ , with all one's > powers , with overflowing zeal) Mn. MBh. &c [L=172344] > application or concentration of the thoughts , abstract contemplation , > meditation , (esp.) self-concentration , abstract meditation and mental > abstraction practised as a system (as taught by > पतà¤à¥à¤à¤²à¤¿ and called the यà¥à¤ philosophy ; > it is the second of the two साà¤à¤à¥à¤¯ systems , its > chief aim being to teach the means by which the human spirit may attain > complete union with à¤à¤¶à¥à¤µà¤° or the Supreme Spirit ; in the > practice of self-concentration it is closely connected with Buddhism) > Up. MBh. Ka1v. &c ( IW. 92) [L=172345] any simple act > or rite conducive to यà¥à¤ or abstract meditation Sarvad. > [L=172346] Yoga personified (as the son of धरà¥à¤® and > à¤à¥à¤°à¤¿à¤¯à¤¾) BhP. [L=172347] a follower of the > यà¥à¤ system MBh. S3am2k. [L=172348] (in > साà¤à¤à¥à¤¯) the union of soul with matter (one of the 10 > मà¥à¤²à¤¿à¤-ठरà¥à¤¥à¤¾s or radical facts) Tattvas. > [L=172349] (with पाशà¥à¤ªà¤¤s) the union of the > individual soul with the universal soul Kula7rn2. [L=172350] > (with पाà¤à¥à¤à¤°à¤¾à¤¤à¥à¤°s) devotion , pious seeking > after God Sarvad. (H1B) यà¥à¤ [L=172351] m. (with > à¤à¥à¤¨s) contact or mixing with the outer world ib. (H1B) > यà¥à¤ [L=172352] m. (in astron.) conjunction , lucky > conjuncture La1t2y. VarBr2S. MBh. &c [L=172353] a > constellation , asterism (these , with the moon , are called > à¤à¤¾à¤¨à¥à¤¦à¥à¤°-यà¥à¤à¤¾à¤ and are 13 in number > ; without the moon they are called à¤-यà¥à¤à¤¾à¤ , or > नाà¤à¤¸-यà¥à¤à¤¾à¤) VarBr2S. [L=172354] the > leading or principal star of a lunar asterism W. [L=172355] N. > of a variable division of time (during which the joint motion in > longitude of the sun and moon amounts to 13 degrees 20 minutes ; there > are 27 such यà¥à¤s beginning with > विषà¥à¤à¤®à¥à¤ and ending with वà¥à¤§à¥à¤¤à¤¿) > ib. [L=172356] (in arithm.) addition , sum , total Su1ryas. > MBh. [L=172357] (in gram.) the connection of words together , > syntactical dependence of a word , construction Nir. Sus3r. (ifc. > = dependent on , ruled by Pa1n2. 2-2 , 8 Va1rtt. 1) [L=172358] > a combined or concentrated grammatical rule or aphorism Pa1n2. Sch. > Siddh. (cf. यà¥à¤-विà¤à¤¾à¤) [L=172359] the > connection of a word with its root , original or etymological meaning > (as opp. to रà¥à¤¢à¤¿ q.v.) Nir. Prata1p. Ka1tyS3r. > Sch. [L=172360] a violator of confidence , spy L. > [L=172361] N. of a Sch. on the परमारà¥à¤¥à¤¸à¤¾à¤° > (H1B) यà¥à¤à¤¾ [L=172362] f. N. of a शà¤à¥à¤¤à¤¿ > Pan5car. (H1B) यà¥à¤à¤¾ [L=172363] f. of > पà¥à¤µà¤°à¥ (daughter of the पितà¥s called > बरà¥à¤¹à¤¿à¤·à¤¦à¥s) Hariv. >