I am much more comfortable in the conceptual virtual world than I am in the
physical world where what is built (by me) frequently disappoints my vision
of how things will function.

 

I'm currently experiencing this with my attempts to have a great antenna in
operation at my QTH, an apartment complex.

 

I started off with an Alpha Delta DX-CC arranged as a sloper  with center
point at about 30 feet strung between trees and negotiated with apartment
management. I got reasonably good results on 20m but that was all, even
though this is a multiband antenna.

 

I then overlayed a mystery antenna onto this with separate  coax feed lines.
This combination seems to give somewhat good performance on 20m 40m and 80m
but my intuition tells me that I am not getting the best performance I can.

 

Trouble is, I can't get a low SWR match using the flex 5000a ATU on 80m. I
have the minimum transmit SWR set to 3 and thus I can't transmit on 80m.

 

There is (to me) an astounding article on the ARRL web site called "Another
Look at Reflections" by M. Walter Maxwell, a silent key who designed antenna
systems for spacecraft. I'm still digesting his material, but if I
understand him correctly, SWR is simply not important as long as the feed
line losses are minimal which is the case for coax and ladder line operating
in the 10m to 80m range. Login to the ARRL web site and search the articles
for "reflections" and you'll find this.

 

He states that impedance mismatch, not SWR, is the cause of transmitter
failure. Given this statement, what protection exists in the flex 5000 to
protect the transmitter from failure? Is it irrelevant what swr I operate at
and thus I can go ahead and bump up the max SWR limit for tuning so I can
transmit on 80m? Is there failsafe protection built-in to the flex so that I
can't do something stupid and destroy the transmitter?

 

Would it be better to use an external tuner rather than the internal flex
5000A ATU in order to better match the transmitter impedance to the
antenna/feedline impedance? i.e. what are the limitations of the internal
ATU compared to commercially available external ATUs. Does an ATU affect
reception in a positive way or is it simply used to ensure maximum
transmitted power transfer?

 

Signed,

Lot's to learn

Jim

WD7W

 

 

 

 

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