ya always  useful one...for all those who seek differences..........


On 5/19/07, Prasanna Gautam <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> I'm not the writer of this  thing.. I just ripped it off
> http://dmartin.org/weblog/things-i-can-do-in-linux-that-i-cant-do-on-windows.
>
>
> Things I can do in Linux that I can't do on Windows.
> > Submitted by dmartin <http://dmartin.org/members/dmartin> on Sat,
> > 03/03/2007 - 1:06pm.
> >
> >    - Linux <http://dmartin.org/weblog/categories/linux>
> >    - Open Source <http://dmartin.org/weblog/categories/open-source>
> >
> > Since I often hear from friends and people on the Internet about things
> > they can't do in Linux that they could on Windows, I thought I'd write up
> a
> > list of things I can do in Linux that I can't do in Windows.
> >
> >    1. *Update every single piece of software on my system with a single
> >    action.  *This is one of the main reasons I run Linux.  Sure,
> >    Windows has Windows Update, but that only updates the operating system,
> >    Office, and a few other things.  For every Linux distribution I've used
> >    (Gentoo, Red Hat, Suse, Ubuntu), updating is simple.  When you update,
> you
> >    have every application, every library, every script - every single
> piece of
> >    software upgraded automatically for you.  And on most of them, they
> will
> >    check for updates automatically and notify you.  This is great for
> security,
> >    fixing bugs quickly, and getting the latest in features.
> >    2. *Update nearly everything on my computer without a reboot.*  On
> >    Linux, there is only one thing that requires a reboot after updates.
> The
> >    kernel.  And even then you can continue to run on the previous kernel.
> You
> >    just need to reboot to get the benefit of using the new kernel (say, if
> it
> >    has a bug fix or a new feature).  In Windows, many of the updates to
> even
> >    non-critical software require reboots.
> >    3. *Keep my system secure without software that consumes my system
> >    resources, requires my time, and frequently nags me*.  Basic
> >    requirement for a secure Windows box include:
> >       1. Running antivirus protection.  AV software consumes
> >       resources and requires routine scans.
> >       2. A software firewall like ZoneAlarm or the one built into
> >       Vista that constantly asks you if you want to allow software to
> contact the
> >       Internet.  More time on your part.
> >       3. Running Adblock Adaware and/or Spybot Search & Destroy on a
> >       routine basis, consuming your time, and requiring your manual
> intervention.
> >       People often forget or don't "get around to it".
> >       4. Never trusting software.  You have to go through life
> >       assuming every bit of software and every website on the Internet is
> going to
> >       screw you over.  What a sorry state of affairs that is.
> >
> >    All of this requires your attention, slows your computer, and ruins
> >    the open experience of the Internet.  None of this is necessary in
> Linux.
> >    You get your software through your distribution.  As long as you can
> trust
> >    your distribution, you can trust the software available.  Having a
> firewall
> >    is a good thing even in Linux, but most of us have a firewall built
> into our
> >    Cable and DSL modems, or our wi-fi router.  A software firewall in
> windows
> >    is as much used to keep malware from calling out as it is to keep
> outside
> >    intrusions from coming in, and you don't have the same concerns in
> Linux
> >    (since, as I said, you can trust your software).
> >    4. *Run an entire operating system for free without pirating
> >    software, and without breaking the law.*  Most Window's users seem
> >    to accept that breaking the law is okay, because it is pretty much
> >    required.  Either you break the law, or spend countless thousands of
> dollars
> >    on the software you need.  You may not think it is a big deal, but if
> you
> >    own a home like I do, you are putting it at risk.  While unlikely, the
> >    potential is there for software companies to come after you just like
> the
> >    RIAA has come after countless people.  With Linux, this isn't
> necessary.
> >    You can run the software you need without paying for it, and without
> >    breaking the law.  I know I sleep better at night.
> >    5. *Take my settings with me where ever I go.*  In Linux, all your
> >    personal settings are stored in your Home folder, most in folders that
> begin
> >    with a period (like .gaim).  So, I can copy all these settings from one
> >    computer to another.  I can put these settings on a USB drive.  When I
> >    switched from Gentoo to Ubuntu, I kept all my settings.  On Windows,
> some
> >    settings are under your home folder and some are in the registry.  So
> your
> >    settings are not portable.
> >    6. *Run Internet Explorer 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, and 7.0 on the same
> >    desktop. * I have all installed thanks to the wonderful
> IEs4Linux<http://www.tatanka.com.br/ies4linux/>project.  I can even run them
> side-by-side if I want.  For a web developer,
> >    that's huge.  Testing browser compatibility to that level on Windows
> >    requires multiple machines or something like VMWare.  Further, when I
> run IE
> >    under Linux, I don't have to worry about any malware or virus getting
> onto
> >    my system.
> >    7. *Understand everything that is going on in my computer.  *Using
> >    Windows is like working with a black box.  You can see the outside, but
> you
> >    have no idea what is going on inside.  If you hit snags, your only
> option is
> >    to hope Microsoft fixes it.  Or, perhaps you can submit a bug report to
> >    Microsoft, spending *your time* improving software that  a company
> >    makes billions from.  Under Linux, you can look at the system logs,
> where
> >    you can see most issues.  You can search for the log messages on
> Google, and
> >    can usually track the cause and often find a fix.  If not, I can even
> go
> >    look at the source code to find the offending problem.  Granted, most
> people
> >    aren't capable or don't have the time to look at the source code.  But
> the
> >    fact that tens-of-thousands of geeks do is often very, very helpful.
> And if
> >    you do spend the time filling out a bug report, you are helping other
> people
> >    just like yourself, not contributing your time to a rich software
> company.
> >    8. *Customize every aspect of my desktop.*  In Windows, you are more
> >    or less stuck with what you are given.  Sure, you can install buggy
> skinning
> >    engines, or you can pay Microsoft extra for the ability to put skins on
> your
> >    desktop.  But even these aren't very adaptive.  It's just a new coat of
> >    paint on the same desktop.  Under Linux, I can choose the window
> manager,
> >    the desktop environment, the theme, the GTK engine, the icon theme, the
> >    special effects (see Beryl or Compiz), the filesystem browser, and so
> on.
> >    Nearly every aspect of the system has competitive options.  If you look
> >    around the internet at screenshots of various Linux desktops, you
> rarely see
> >    two that look the same.
> >    9. *Benefit from competition between projects for each system on my
> >    computer.* As I mention in point 8, there are options for every
> >    aspect of the Linux desktop.  Not only is it fun to try the various
> options,
> >    but it leads to better software as multiple projects compete against
> each
> >    other to be the best.  Can you imagine competing printing backends,
> >    competing desktop environments, or competing USB mounting systems on
> >    Windows?  I've been a Linux user for 3 years now, and I've seen
> remarkable
> >    changes in systems used on the Linux desktop, from critical systems
> (XFree86
> >    switched to X.Org, auto-mounting systems) to non-critical  (my
> >    CD-Rom eject button works!).
> >    10. *Run thousands of great pieces of software that only run on
> >    Linux.*  Just like Windows, Linux has software that doesn't run on
> >    Windows.  Great pieces of software like Amarok<http://amarok.kde.org/>,
> >    Bluefish <http://bluefish.openoffice.nl/>,
> Neverball<http://icculus.org/neverball/>,
> >    Gnumeric <http://www.gnome.org/projects/gnumeric/>,
> K3B<http://www.k3b.org/>,
> >    Beryl <http://www.beryl-project.org/>,
> gdesklets<http://www.gdesklets.de/>,
> >    and MythTV <http://www.mythtv.org/>.  I know this is a
> >    chicken-and-egg point, where Windows has the exact same situation. Too
> often
> >    I hear "I can't switch to Linux because it doesn't run [insert Windows
> >    software]".  My reason for pointing it out is just to make it clear
> that
> >    this is a two-way street.
> >    11. *Learn about, support, and appreciate the value of free
> software<http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html>
> >    .*  I believe free software is important to us all.  Even if you use
> >    non-free software, the free software movement ensures checks and
> balances on
> >    non-free software by offering an alternative.  By running a free
> operating
> >    system and becoming involved in the community, I've contributed to free
> >    software, even if only in a small way.
> >
> >
> >
> > The main point I frequently try to make is that you can't expect features
> > to be 1-to-1 when switching operating systems.  We like Adobe Photoshop or
> > Microsoft Office because we have used it for years, and we are *used* to
> > it.  We hate change.  It's natural that people have a desire for
> everything
> > to be identical.  Did we expect Windows to be exactly like something else
> > when we started using it?  Probably not.
> >
> > When you learn closed-source proprietary software like Photoshop or
> > Office, you have spent *your time* indenturing yourself to a lifetime of
> > spending $700 every so many years.  And the same goes for every company
> you
> > work for that you insist you need Office or Photoshop.  And if you don't
> > think that your company's expenses affect your salary, think again.
> >
> > Conversely, if you take the time to learn open and free systems like
> > Linux, Gimp, or OpenOffice, you now have given yourself a lifetime of
> > perpetually free software.  The value of that is quite profound.  No more
> > worrying about installing Office on more than one computer and running
> into
> > activation issues.  I have OpenOffice installed on all 5 computers I own,
> > *and my flash drive <http://www.portableapps.com/>* where I can run it on
> > any computer I wish.
> >
> > Bottom line is, yes, you will have to spend time learning Linux and the
> > software running on Linux if you choose to switch.  But by doing so,
> you've
> > set yourself up for a lifetime of free computing.  For many of you, that's
> > going to be 40, 50, 60, 70 years.  A period of learning isn't so hard to
> > swallow, when you can see the value of doing so.
> >
> > My advice, should you choose to try Linux, is to forget about making it
> > exactly like Windows.  You will spend countless hours, and you will fail.
> > Once you spend signicant time on Linux, every time you use a Windows
> > computer you will say "Bah, I could do xyz if I was on Linux".
> >
> > If you are a Linux user, and you have other things you think should be on
> > this list, please contribute comments below.
> >
>
> >
>

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