ST -
Ouch. Its uncomfortable when you hold up a description of
America....by making us look in the mirror.
Ol' Pogo was right. (We have met the enemy and he is ...). Rant away,
my good man.
You are welcome ;^)!
You have thought deeper on this than I have. My attraction to the 11
Nations Model is its nuances that
I would not have been able to find - even if I could do the research.
Certainly it was the product of someone who spends their life in such
pursuits. Whether any one of us might align with his biases (I think
Ray was referring to the clear anti-Tea sentiments he very clearly used
the model to support when he said biases). I *hope* some (Ray, ???)
who are more naturally aligned with the Conservatives, more likely to be
at least partially understanding of the Tea-party line would weigh in on
the model and offer alternatives to some of the perspectives it
offers. I think it is a good model and that it reflects much of what is
good as well as what is questionable about the posture of each region.
I also contributed with a vote for Reagan. Tho in my young case, he
just seemed more "with it" than
his opponent.
Only for us to realize he was already slipsliding into Alzheimers as we
voted him in! He played the part of Hawkish/TrickleDown President
*much* better than his intellectual grand step-child GeeDubya, but I'm
not sure he was any more present or cognizant of the realities of the
situation. Both had enormous machines (with some of the same parts...
e.g. Wolfie and Rummy) behind them to make the sense that their
administrations made (whether we agree with them or not).
Except for Mondale - natch in that election I voted for the Hometown boy.
I also hope for a balanced give-n-take at the center.
I'm thinking in a higher-dimensional model and I'm not sure that the
"center" is exactly what I seek. I think on some topics/axes, a
Centrist approach is called for, on others something qualitatively
different may be called for. The 11 nation model of our nature, origins
and affinities suggests such a high dimensional model (many I'm sure) of
the issues we should be facing.
There are moderate Republicans, but they dare not
speak out because of Duke Norquist. He will pile on obscene amounts
of money to take down any
Republican who doesn't hold the "party line" and kiss his ring on
bended knee. Notice how newly
elected Republicans all make the pilgrimage to the Duke's castle? So
who are these Republicans
representing anyway? Those who voted for them or those who give them
money?
Money in electoral politics is clearly a problem. I was not originally
swayed by the "money is not speech" argument, but I've come to believe
that campaign finance/funding both directly and through PACs that
support an "issue" (not explicitly a candidate) is very questionable.
I think we need to find a way to take the money out of the electoral
process.
With moderates on both sides of the aisle we could actually make
government work.
I think we may need some "out of the box" thinking to make it work truly
well. I agree that compromise is often required (thus the place of
centrism) but I think we need some significant shifting in the landscape
in some cases, or all we are doing is making a dangerous machine run
more smoothly?
Your comments lead me to infer there are other demographic or
political models you use. I would
like to hear about them.
I think that the 11 Nations Demographic is a good basic model of
geopolitical demographics... I offered my "adjustments" or "nuances" to
it already... I think that given such an understanding of people's
history and motivations, it could be easier to find alignments between
otherwise disjoint factions instead of always having to be pitted
against one another.
My fundamental alternative political model denies the two-party system.
I think force-fitting a high-dimensional (multi-issue) problem into a
two-party system yields untenable circumstances and deadlocks. I know
that our electoral system almost guarantees a 2-party system and I'm not
deeply knowledgeable enough of the law in that regard to know how we
could escape it... it might be a easy as deciding to do it and doing it,
or it might be nearly impossible given the vested interests who surely
prefer it this way.
I think a very conservative single-payer health system could be designed
that could be stomached by all. I think more progress on the natural
tension between energy/environment could be had. I think more progress
on limiting the extreme aspects of our gun culture could be achieved.
But as long as every compromise feels like a concession and everything
is about making points and avoiding setting precedents and "not giving
an inch" we don't have a chance at progress. I agree that the
Teabaggers blew it with their extortionist tactics, but maybe it helps
all sides recognize that they *don't* want to remain deadlocked, even in
lesser struggles?
I think for the most part, the progressive/liberal perspective is
gaining populist ground naturally... I think that slow steady progress
can be had on many fronts if there is no grandstanding or poor
sportsmanship while that trend is in play. I think the same could
happen for trends in favor of the conservative line, but I haven't seen
much humility or good sportsmanship there...
But I could be very wrong... I'm often a Pollyanna abut many issues. I
no longer spend much time in direct conversation with strong
Conservatives, so I don't know "the opposition"... but I do have plenty
of friends who are socially progressive (abortion, gays, immigration,
health-care, war, environment) but own guns, have fiscally conservative
ideas, etc. It seems as if we have a new "Silent Majority" that aligns
many of the issues of the day in progressive but not radical ways.
I'm also a big proponent of personal change... I think Kennedy's famous
"Ask not what your country can do for you - ask what you can do for your
country" is due for a serious revisit. How can *WE* help solve our
national illiteracy problem (not spend more money, not testing the crap
out of kids)? How can *WE* reduce violence (not hire more police, not
lock more people up?). How can *WE* help feed the hungry? Can
self-organizing, thoughtful boycott movements shape corporate policies
better than regulation and loud protests? Can refusing to work-for,
invest-in, buy-from our worst offenders help fix things? Not
churlish/childish protests and angry demands, but thoughtful, engaged
research into who and where the worst offenders are, followed by
thoughtful, actionable responses? I may be being PollyAnna about this.
I feel that we are too accustomed to demanding that our Federal
Government fix our problems through spending and regulation and then
cynically disappointed when it doesn't happen. I'm not playing Small
Government here, I'm suggesting that some grassroots *change* might
obviate the need for so much political struggle and possibly more
personal action/responsibility might in fact lead to reduced need for
gov't regulation and spending.
I hope this was responsive enough to your questions, I know it was a
bit of a tangent.
- Steve
On 11/10/2013 10:44 AM, Steve Smith wrote:
StephT -
Thanks for more insight into your perspective, including your
politics and demographic embedding. I appreciate your thoughts about
models in this context.
What I think I appreciated most about Woodard's model was it's
richness as you call it, but that it seemed to have *little* if any
embellishment or gratuitous richness. My own myopia had me thinking
that his distinction of El Norte from Far West was gratuitous, but
the more I thought about it, the more it made sense to me.
I also think it is natural that each person making a set of
abstractions or model will generate one that reflect their
perspective. One person's perspective is another persons bias, if
you will.
While I think the model Woodard presents is relatively accurate and
useful for many purposes, I can see how his biases stated in his
narratives against the Conservatives (especially the ultra/teabunch)
would put off those sympathetic to them. But he is not alone, not
in the least. As I think I have stated before, the basic message of
the Tea Party or even Conservatives in general is not the source of
my challenge to them, it is their methods (as you speak of "soiling
the manger") that puts me at odds with them. Mean spirited,
ruthless, selfish.
<political rant based on personal anecdotes>
I may have a foot halfway down the Autism spectrum because I often
take things very literally, in this case, the stated ideals of
political parties or platforms. This allows me to (try to?) take
such things at pure face value... accept the story and ignore the
messenger and in fact the behaviour of the messenger... at least for
a while. But eventually my intuitive side screams at me to "notice
the behaviour" and I have to give up on them. I helped usher in the
Reagan/Bush 80's with my single little vote based on the ideals of
the Conservatives, but it wasn't long into that period that I
realized they didn't really mean what I heard them say. "Trickle
Down Economics" was probably the most blatant of it... "give to the
rich and they will take care of the poor".
While I worked at the gem of the military-industrial complex, and
believed in the principle of "someone has to have the big stick, it
might as well be us", I was still too young and naive to realize that
the problem with being the one holding the big stick is "who you
become" when you have power. Power *is* corruption... and we've been
building our relative power in the world for at least 100 years, and
for the most part what it has bought us is the (deserved) mistrust of
the world. Despite our inneffectuality in places like Vietnam and
now Afghanistan/Pakistan, we do have a very big stick and we seem to
like to use it, and if it isn't effective enough, that is good enough
reason to go shopping for a bigger stick.
Once the gild was off the Conservative Idealism, I found the Liberal
Idealism a refreshing embrace... I was naturally empathetic and even
with Conservative Ideals, wanted everyone to "be happy", so it was
easy for me to accept the social progressiveness of the Liberals even
though I had some doubts about *their* methods (especially fiscal
policy). At least it didn't seem mean-spirited. Then the Political
Correct movement caught hold, and I saw *that* side of the mean
spirit... a fairly strict code with specific prescribed terms,
activities and postures, and fairly significant penalty (strong
censure and even excommunication from the group) for small deviations
from the code, I was sickened. This left me happily, "a man without
a Party", but wiser for having taken the two dominant ones seriously
for a bit.
My personal experience, coming from Greater Appalachia rootstock but
raised in the Far West and El Norte made it easy for me to appreciate
the Libertarian's self-reliance model (but not THEIR mean-spirited
style either). I became (yet more) cynical about the political
process and the political milieu itself and subsequently sat out
nearly 2 decades of elections, sniping from the sidelines, ignoring
the trite "if you don't vote, you can't have an opinion" retorts. My
sympathies have always been socially progressive but my intellect
clung to more conservative fiscal models...
I now feel very heretical in my opinion that we are an incredibly
wealthy nation of spoiled brats, conservative and liberal alike, rich
and poor (to some extent) alike. Against the liberal position, our
biggest concern seems to be that our poor can't eat healthily because
all they can afford is McDonalds, or that we need to spend more money
on education because clearly too many children learn little or
nothing after 12 years in the system, or that everyone should have
equal access to a broken medical system? On the conservative side,
it seems to oscillate between the belligerence of "the Second
Amendment guarantees me the right to build, maintain and flaunt in
public a large arsenal of high tech weapons backed by an arbitrary
large store of ammunition" and "Sanctity of Marriage" and
"Anti-Choice" rhetoric and "if we test kids hard enough they will be
forced to have learned something". While I appreciate the Guy
Fawkes style sentiments of Occupy and the 99% rhetoric, I think we
should examine that *we* are the 1% in the world (well, maybe 10 or
20%) but nevertheless, while we want to blame *our* elites for our
troubles (and with good cause) we seem to miss the fact that all but
the most destitute among us *are the elites* to the third world and
are causing *them* the same troubles, extracting their labor and
their resources for our comfort and convenience.
We have lost many of the self- reliant skills and make-do
perspectives that defined us during our expansionist/pioneer period
and we have distorted others (e.g. contemporary gun/vigilante
culture). We are not who we are proud of being for the most part,
and I find that sad. Each of those 11 nations in Woodard's model
have a strong story about what makes them unique, what they are proud
of. I hope we might look to those ideals and return to them, not as
laurels to rest on, but things to aspire to. I don't have enough
direct experience with Tidewater and Deep South to know exactly WHAT
makes them proud of themselves, but I'm sure there is some honest,
deep goodness at the roots of their story. The rest of it may only
see them through a caricature of slaveholding, mysogeny and racial
violence, but I suspect there is something less negative to work with
there... and the rest of our caricature of them doesn't help them
aspire to it.
I believe that the only way out of our spoiled and usurious
lifestyles is to return to the roots of what we can honestly be proud
of and focus on that. In many ways, I feel we long ago threw out
the baby and kept the bathwater. It shows in virtually every walk
of life. We are now much more interested in what everyone else is
"doing wrong" than what "right we should be doing". We are more
worried about how ObamaCare is going to improve or hurt our personal
lot than how it might shape the country and the relations between the
haves and have nots, how it might reshape our entire medical system
(for better or worse).
I think the Tea Party has "shat the nest", I think they will never be
taken seriously again except by themselves, and the Republicans in
general will be tainted by them forever as well. I think that a
pluralistic voice of mature, thoughtful citizens can reshape our
political landscape, but I'm not sure we have many of those voices in
Politics or in the Media. We have a few, and they tend to be on the
Left side of the Aisle. It is their style of maturity and
thoughtfulness that I want to see spread, the right message
(Left/Right, Liberal/Conservative, etc.) that will spring from a
larger thoughtful debate on all topics. I believe that the times may
be right for a return to responsible populism, but it does require
putting down our entitled perspective and many of our divisive
assumptions.
Woodard, by explaining more of what *actually* divides us in more
detail may have set the stage for that larger conversation. I won't
hold my breath for it, but I am seeking to open that conversation
with others where I can... to try to break the stalemate that has
gripped us for decades. The silver lining of the TeaParty's
"brinksmanship" may be that it is helping to force us to this
position. I think also that Obama's failures on so many fronts also
helps force and inform a better discussion. I think Obama's
intentions were sincere, and I believe that much of his failures
reflect more on his opponents than on his allies, but more than
anything, it should show us how deadlocked we are. Our next two
elections need to make significant qualitative changes, not just more
of the same, each leaning further and further out of the canoe trying
to tip it their way.
</political rant>
- Steve
Also more insights, thanks. I consider the 11 Nations as a model.
With all models there
are abstractions in order to make it manageable to gain insights of
the domain. Mr. Woodard's
model is very rich as models go - certainly more so than the binary
scales you point out have
become trite.
My personal 'model" for models is a rough diamond in the process of
being polished. Each model
is a facet - rough or partially polished - of the diamond and
provides a point-of-view/insight into
the knowledge domain represented by the diamond. Multiple models
are appropriate with each
providing a set of abstractions.
I agree there are multiple ways to abstract a domain into a model.
We each have personal experiences
with portion(s) of the model and thus have opinions on how that
portion should be restructured.
But we also have to consider our perspective is limited to our
personal experiences. If the author applied
an "abstracting process" consistently and as objectively as
possible, then we should consider the
efficacy of the model as a whole.
I also did not expect the upper Midwest to be Yankeedom. I would
have thought it was thoroughly
Midlands. In Minnesota our cultural history is predominantly either
Scandinavian or German. We
are very community oriented - with a local public school in the
midst of and surrounded by
residential homes. Which I understand is a Yankeedom characteristic
of my Puritan ancestors.
(I do not condone the Puritan "violence" they committed against
other non-Puritan faiths) So I
look at Mr. Woodard's argument to assess why he considers my region
Yankeedom-based and not
an entirely separate "nation" of Scandinavians.
MSP - airport designation of Minneapolis-St Paul.
My attraction to the model is for its historical, layered,
montage-like perspective. Multiple layers
of tissue-paper provide a perceived color or shape that was not
anticipated or designed by any of the
underlying layers. My paternal line came from New England via Erie
PA and Chicago IL. My maternal
line is mostly German and Welsh (with a rumored Loyalist fighting
for the Brits). They came through
Kentucky, Indiana, and finally to Chicago. I like the 11 Nations
model for its historical perspective
on how our country came to be in its current form.
My part of this discussion is based on the book/model as a whole. I
have not focused much on
the specific articles using the model to critique the Tea Party and
gun-violence.
Thanks,
StephT
On 11/9/2013 10:37 PM, Steve Smith wrote:
StephenT -
I would like to hear your critique of the 11 Nations framework. I
recently read the book
and found it fascinating. The book is well researched and
documented - though the reading
style of the book is in the "popular-style" as opposed to an
academic textbook-style.
Thank you for asking. I appreciate that you have read his book.
No simple binary subdivision of this country (red/blue,
north/south, urban/rural, etc) is likely to be more than of limited
use in understanding "who we are" and in my opinion, of getting off
the high-centered position we've been in for a (very?) long time.
As for my quibbles:
I'd want to split TX (and perhaps the OK/KS parts of Appalachia)
and give them to a separate Texas itself... despite Daniel Boone
and the Alamo and all that. They are specifically bellicose
enough to demand their own identity and sadly, that alone might be
enough to grant it to them. I believe their affinities to the West
and the South are different than the rest of Appalachia.
I was surprised to see so much of the upper Midwest declared part
of Yankeedom. I don't have a lot of direct experience, so my
opinions here are very thin. I'd be inclined to coin a "Rustbelt
Nation" running from PA across OH, capturing Chicago and the WI/MI
industrial centers.
I think his distinction between the Far West and El Norte are
overstated but that is probably my own myopia, having spent my life
in those regions.
More importantly, I think he mischaracterizes the West's
"dependence on the Federal Government". The railroad and the
post-civil war strengthening of the Federal Government *did* lead
the bulk of the resources/land in the west to be owned by the US
government and made available to big industry at a discount to
exploit.
The *people* of the west, however, were already operating small
scale, subsistence "extractive" industry... they were ranchers,
farmers, prospectors, hunters/trappers. Big money/industry
co-opted not only their labor but their hearts and minds to some
extent. It was still happening in MY youth (60's, 70's and
beyond) with big money/industry offering good/quick money in return
for support by the locals to do more and more invasive things in
their homelands. They pitted the locals against "the Feds", all
the while surely buying "the Feds" off back in DC. Gun culture in
the west derives from a very real recent (1-2 generations) utility
to most of it.
I think of the book as a modern day version of the layered
invasions of the British Isles over
the last 1500 years. The original Celts then the usual-suspects
of Angles, Saxons, Vikings,
Normans - and in the recent 50+ years - American Pop Culture. I
say modern-day as the
11 Nations formed in the last 400 years rather than the 1500 of
the British Isles invasions.
I think something similar can be found everywhere. For example
when you think of the Byzantine then Roman colonizations, then how
the various Mongols/Huns/Vandals/Goths etc. swept through Europe
and even Northern Africa, or the many peoples and influences in the
Indian Subcontinent, it is staggering.
I think we all see elements of his main thesis in our local areas.
In MSP, we have neighborhoods
that historically were settled by different ethnic groups - lots
of Scandinavians in this region.
In recent decades we have Hmong, Somali, and Mid-East cultures
settling in.
MSP? I'm not sure I know where you hail from.. the UK?
The article you linked referred to a Woodard article at Tufts. I
link it here. It takes the basic
11 Nations Framework and uses it to review gun violence in America.
Coming from a neo-frontier gun-culture, I am saddened by the
texture and the level of gun abuse/violence we have today. It is
paralleled (and surely eclipsed) by the violence we do to ourselves
and eachother through addiction and economic warfare (home and
abroad). I think much of our gun violence has roots in deeper
places (poverty, addiction, loss of identity)... one can say "guns
don't kill people" "people do" or "bullets do" but our
socioeconomic conditions are what set the stage for it in many ways.
I have seen other articles
by Mr. Woodard concerning the Tea Party in reference to the early
October Gov't shut-down.
See my thoughts on Tea Party under separate cover.
If this turns out to be a little (more than usual) ragged, it is
because my internet has been out most of the day and I'm now trying
to get this out in case I lose it again.
- Steve
At Tuffs on Gun Violence:
http://www.tufts.edu/alumni/magazine/fall2013/features/up-in-arms.html
At Washington Monthly on Gov't Shutdown:
Oct. 15, 2013: Regional Differences Have Doomed the Tea Party
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
http://www.washingtonmonthly.com/ten-miles-square/2013/10/regional_differences_have_doom047323.php
Nov/Dec 2011: A Geography Lesson for the Tea Party
---------------------------------------------------------------
http://www.washingtonmonthly.com/magazine/novemberdecember_2011/features/a_geography_lesson_for_the_tea032846.php?page=all
Amazon:
http://www.amazon.com/American-Nations-History-Regional-Cultures/dp/0143122029
I admit to lacking the chops to professionally "vet" Mr. Woodard's
theory. However, the book
has verisimilitude in its structure and is heavily documented. I
hope to hear more from you
for an additional point-of-view.
Thanks,
StephT
On 11/8/2013 11:27 PM, Steve Smith wrote:
An alternative view to the (I can't help but hear it in Dr.
Suess' cadence) Red-State Blue-State version of Murrica. I
don't agree with it in detail but in sweeping generalizations
(5.5x less general than red/blue?) it captures what I know our
cultural "melting pot" to be crufted into:
http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/govbeat/wp/2013/11/08/which-of-the-11-american-nations-do-you-live-in/
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