I ==>so<== want to agree with you Pieter.  But there is a contradiction here:  
if the Enlightenment has worked, it should not need defense, right?  A system 
that “works” does not sow the seeds or its own destruction, right?  

 

Nick 

 

Nicholas Thompson

Emeritus Professor of Ethology and Psychology

Clark University

 <mailto:thompnicks...@gmail.com> thompnicks...@gmail.com

 <https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/> 
https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/

 

 

From: Friam <friam-boun...@redfish.com> On Behalf Of Pieter Steenekamp
Sent: Wednesday, January 22, 2020 8:56 AM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <friam@redfish.com>
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Murdoch and Trump

 

So much trouble?

I'm an enthusiastic supporter of Steven Pinker's, I quote from  
https://www.amazon.com/Enlightenment-Now-Science-Humanism-Progress/dp/0525427570
  :
"If you think the world is coming to an end, think again: people are living 
longer, healthier, freer, and happier lives, and while our problems are 
formidable, the solutions lie in the Enlightenment ideal of using reason and 
science.
Is the world really falling apart? Is the ideal of progress obsolete? In this 
elegant assessment of the human condition in the third millennium, cognitive 
scientist and public intellectual Steven Pinker urges us to step back from the 
gory headlines and prophecies of doom, which play to our psychological biases. 
Instead, follow the data: In seventy-five jaw-dropping graphs, Pinker shows 
that life, health, prosperity, safety, peace, knowledge, and happiness are on 
the rise, not just in the West, but worldwide. This progress is not the result 
of some cosmic force. It is a gift of the Enlightenment: the conviction that 
reason and science can enhance human flourishing.
Far from being a naïve hope, the Enlightenment, we now know, has worked. But 
more than ever, it needs a vigorous defense. The Enlightenment project swims 
against currents of human nature--tribalism, authoritarianism, demonization, 
magical thinking--which demagogues are all too willing to exploit. Many 
commentators, committed to political, religious, or romantic ideologies, fight 
a rearguard action against it. The result is a corrosive fatalism and a 
willingness to wreck the precious institutions of liberal democracy and global 
cooperation.
With intellectual depth and literary flair, Enlightenment Now makes the case 
for reason, science, and humanism: the ideals we need to confront our problems 
and continue our progress." 

You might argue that it's not going to hold in the future, but I think you're 
on shaky ground to argue we are in trouble now.

Pieter 

 

On Wed, 22 Jan 2020 at 17:32, Merle Lefkoff <merlelefk...@gmail.com 
<mailto:merlelefk...@gmail.com> > wrote:

This is the hubris that has got us into so much trouble!

 

On Wed, Jan 22, 2020 at 1:00 AM Pieter Steenekamp <piet...@randcontrols.co.za 
<mailto:piet...@randcontrols.co.za> > wrote:

Yep, I would go for this one. IMO we are involved in a collective process where 
communication, reason, and action are indeed possible and flourishing. Sure 
there are risks, climate change being one but not the only one. Humanity is 
still very fragile and vulnerable to existential risks like climate change, a 
big meteor or comet hitting the earth, a big sun flare causing major damage to 
our electricity distribution networks, new very dangerous, and others. The end 
could come before I finish this sentence. But on the positive side if you 
observe the progress that has happened, I am very optimistic that we are on the 
path towards a better future.  
I am a big fan of David Deutsch. Apart from him being part of having developed 
the first quantum computer algorithm 
(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutsch%E2%80%93Jozsa_algorithm) , his views on 
infinite progress as per his book The Beginning of Infinity resonates very well 
with me.
I quote about the book from wikipedia 
(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Beginning_of_Infinity)
“Deutsch views the Enlightenment of the 18th century as near the beginning of 
an infinite sequence of purposeful knowledge creation. Knowledge here consists 
of information with good explanatory function that has proven resistant to 
falsification. Any real process is physically possible to perform provided the 
knowledge to do so has been acquired. The Enlightenment set up the conditions 
for knowledge creation which disrupted the static societies that previously 
existed. These conditions are the valuing of creativity and the free and open 
debate that exposed ideas to criticism to reveal those good explanatory ideas 
that naturally resist being falsified due to their having basis in reality. 
Deutsch points to previous moments in history, such as Renaissance Florence and 
Plato's Academy in Golden Age Athens, where this process almost got underway 
before succumbing to their static societies' resistance to change.”

 

Pieter

 

On Wed, 22 Jan 2020 at 01:05, Marcus Daniels <mar...@snoutfarm.com 
<mailto:mar...@snoutfarm.com> > wrote:

Nick writes:

 

"So, in these sorts of situations, people tend to sort themselves out into 
Dionysians and Apollonians, the former declaring that we're probably  fucked 
and we might as well stay warm, run around in our cars, and burn all the coal 
we can, and the later declaring that we have a chance to get it right and we 
should take our best shot."

 

How about one step back:  Are we involved in a collective process where 
communication, reason, and action are possible?   If we are not, then democracy 
is nothing more than a temporary way to keep the peace and to diffuse a need 
many have for (a feeling of) agency.  It is a rearrangement of deck chairs 
because soon the real shit will be coming down.   If all living creatures are 
just riding a wave, a process unfolding and going wherever it must go, some may 
recognize they have no control and rationally opt for the Dionysian approach.  
Other living things like koalas and kangeroos and polar bears die by the 
millions, helpless and afraid.   At least the Dionysian gets the luxury of 
recognizing, "Yep, this is it."  It just depends on what kind of influence 
*can* work.  At one point the British Empire ruled over a quarter of the world. 
  Now it isn't even possible to get people to dispose of their plastic bottles 
properly.  I think the Apollonians better take charge ASAP, if that's what they 
are going to do.  

 

Marcus

  _____  

From: Friam <friam-boun...@redfish.com <mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com> > on 
behalf of uǝlƃ ☣ <geprope...@gmail.com <mailto:geprope...@gmail.com> >
Sent: Tuesday, January 21, 2020 2:49 PM
To: FriAM <friam@redfish.com <mailto:friam@redfish.com> >
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Murdoch and Trump 

 

Nah. I reject the dichotomy. I consider myself both D and an A, but in 
different domains. And I think it might be reasonable to time slice between A & 
D. My sister's ex used to say "We play hard and we work hard" ... indicating 
that they were both D & A, maybe even simultaneously, depending on how you 
interpret that.

The more interesting thing about AGW is whether or not one *must* be a believer 
or a "skeptic" [†], and nothing in between. As a dyed in the wool agnostic, I 
neither believe nor am I a "skeptic", from gun control to abortion to AGW. I 
also don't like Britney Spears' music. But if she showed up at my door and 
asked me to ... oh, I don't know ... create a visualization package for her 
music, I would definitely do it, which would mean listening to her music a LOT 
for days on end. You don't have to agree with a mission in order to contribute 
to the mission.

So, it seems to me to be *unreasonable* to run around complaining about how so 
many people are AGW believers. So what? If you don't want to work on the 
problem, go work on something else. It's just weird how the "skeptics" are so 
obsessed. E.g.

  https://rationalwiki.org/wiki/Bj%C3%B8rn_Lomborg


[†] In quotes to indicate that many people abuse the term. I am a skeptic, but 
not a "skeptic" ... if you grok the gist.

On 1/21/20 12:17 PM, thompnicks...@gmail.com <mailto:thompnicks...@gmail.com>  
wrote:
> While I am "in", it seems to me that a distinction is beginning to evolve 
> here between whether a reasonable person CAN doubt Anthropogenic Global 
> Warming (AGW) and whether such a person SHOULD doubt AGW.   I think 
> reasonable people could argue whether we are in a period of AGW (400yrs), a 
> period of global cooling (11,000 yrs) or a spectacularly fragile and 
> geologically unprecedented period of climate stability (also about 11kyrs).  
> So, in these sorts of situations, people tend to sort themselves out into 
> Dionysians and Apollonians, the former declaring that we're probably  fucked 
> and we might as well stay warm, run around in our cars, and burn all the coal 
> we can, and the later declaring that we have a chance to get it right and we 
> should take our best shot.  I am, as you all know, with the Apollonians.  We 
> are, after all, the choosing species, the species that can knowingly chart 
> it's own path.  So we “should” choose; in fact, we /will/ chose, even if we 
> only do so by
> choosing not to choose. 
> 
>  
> 
> But it's clear, now why the debate is so intractable.  The debate between 
> Dionysians and Apollonians has been in progress for centuries, so it's no 
> surprise that we are struggling with it now. 
> 
>  
> 
> I hear some of you formulating an argument that whether we are D’s or A’s 
> should be determined by the shape of the hazard space.  As a collective, I 
> think we FRIAMMERS are particularly well positioned and qualified to have 
> that discussion, and I hope it will continue. 

-- 
☣ uǝlƃ
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-- 

Merle Lefkoff, Ph.D.
President, Center for Emergent Diplomacy
emergentdiplomacy.org <http://emergentdiplomacy.org> 

Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA

merlelefk...@gmail.com <mailto:merlelef...@gmail.com> 
mobile:  (303) 859-5609
skype:  merle.lelfkoff2

twitter: @Merle_Lefkoff

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Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
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Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
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