Hi Frank,

Only because Marcus responded….

This article
https://ourfiniteworld.com/2021/08/05/covid-19-vaccines-dont-really-work-as-hoped/
 
<https://ourfiniteworld.com/2021/08/05/covid-19-vaccines-dont-really-work-as-hoped/>
Isn’t a good start.

I didn’t read the whole thing, so I will confine my remarks to the title and 
second paragraph, relative to the reported data.

74% of people in the P-town outbreak had been vaccinated.  What does that tell 
us?  Very nearly nothing.  This is the like the textbook question given to any 
undergrad in statistics.  (And remember: “She’s an actuary!” — be ready to take 
her word for things.)

There were, if I remember the number, 60k visitors to P-town.  How many of them 
were vaccinated?  Don’t have numbers on that.  Suppose 99.67% of them were, for 
the sake of making a point.  800 cases (rounded out).  600 among the 
vaccinated.  Suppose everyone in P-town was exposed (also not reported, I have 
no idea how many were).  At that rate, the number of infections among the 
vaccinated would be 1%.  Sounds well within the range of a vaccine that tests 
as 94% effective against infection.  

Suppose that only the state average of 64% were vaccinated and everyone was 
exposed.  Then the fraction infected becomes 1.5%.  Since P-town is a 
destination for the educated and rich, and known as a gay-friendly place so 
probably lefter than Mass as a whole, I would be very surprised if the vax 
fraction of the visitors were not above the state average.  Not least because 
they were going to a party.

How many were unvaccinated among the 60k?  Again, not reported, presumably not 
something one is even allowed to ask about, and so probably impossible to know 
with precision and not easy to estimate.  But again to make a point, suppose 
the number of unvaccinated was 200 ppl.  Infections among the unvaxsed: 200.  
Wow!  That would be 100% infectivity among the unvaccinated.  

Suppose the fraction actually vaxxed was 50/50 and everybody was exposed.  
Well, then, the vaccines were terrible; increased your chance of being infected 
by 50%.  But of course that would require that the unvaxsed were also only 
catching delta at <2%, which is improbable.  So presumably, if we knew the 
other numbers, we could guess at about what fraction of people actually had 
exposure.

But then to use that, we need the correlation between degree of exposure and 
vaccination status, and who the hell knows even what the sign of that number 
would be?

MY POINT (sorry to be so ugly all the time): we can find any interpretation you 
like, from completely anodyne to totally absurd, from within feasible ranges of 
other variables on which we have little or no information. 

How much drama does any of this warrant?

Well, we were told that, what, 5 people landed in the hospital?  Out of 60k 
visitors plus locals.  Of whom 3 had preexisting problem conditions.  No 
reports on whether the ones with problem conditions were vaxxed. Even in that 
tiny sample, we know nothing about correlation information that would change 
the direction of its implications qualitatively, from moving 1 or 2 people 
between categories.

One final thing: those positive cases are outcomes of tests.  I don’t recall 
seeing anything on how many were symptomatic.  Could be all of them, but in 
many of these cohorts that use any contact tracing, it is fewer.  That’s PCR in 
the nose or throat.  

So really?  Is the title “the vaccines don’t work as believed on the delta 
variant” warranted?

Speaking in slightly fuller sentences, what did we “expect” from experience 
with vaccines up to now? The vaccines enable the learning phase of immunity to 
be done and stored, so that one may or may not have antibodies in any given 
quantity (variable across people and probably usually degrades with time; six 
month numbers being given a a guess at a time frame, with considerable 
imprecision), but one does have whatever genetic memory there is to activate 
antibody-producing cells quickly.  That has been reported for about 1/2 year in 
dribs and drabs, and the variance in the results gives us an idea of roughly 
how much uncertainty we should have.

So virus establishes a beachhead in the nose and throat, and rather than taking 
a week and a half to figure out an immune response, during which time it makes 
you much sicker, you knock it out (for most of those who do get sick) in a few 
days.  All this seems to me well within the range of things that have been 
publicly reported.

Zaynap Tufecki had a nice piece in the NYT a few days ago, something like CDC 
should stop confusing the public.  It sounds like a dramatic title, but the 
content is good and sensible, and I think she mentioned part of this as well.  
Let me look:
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/08/04/opinion/cdc-covid-guidelines.html 
<https://www.nytimes.com/2021/08/04/opinion/cdc-covid-guidelines.html>

The Crooked guys also did a nice interview with Ashish Jha from Brown, here:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SddFBebSk-c 
<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SddFBebSk-c>
where, in addition to being asked interesting questions and given time to give 
coherent answers, he was able to relax a bit and talk as if from thought 
instead of from script.

So it strikes me that, so far, we are getting small updates to how viral 
attacks and immunity are relating, and a little info on distributions.  None of 
it seems very surprising, and the early estimates are still closer than we have 
any right to hope for, given a new disease in the period of rapid change.  The 
fact that you can get high PCR titers in the nose of a vaccinated person is 
useful to know, perhaps not predicted per se, but not bizarre either.

—

I have thought, throughout the attention to these topics during the past year 
and a half, that we swim in viruses all the time.  We catch a cold once every 
few years, and suppose that is because our exposure Is intermittent.  But I’ll 
bet what is going on with the ambient virosphere looks much more like this 
business we are seeing with COVID than we would ever have guessed, with the 
important exception that we are all naive to COVID, and not to all the other 
stuff.  I have wished there were time and manpower to use this unprecedented 
effort at measurement, to revamp our mental pictures and epidemiological models 
of how ambient viruses are moving around.  It may be that a lot of this is 
already known, and I am just ignorant of it (that would be my first 
assumption), but I can’t imagine all this measurement doesn’t have _something_ 
of a general nature that we could learn from.

Eric






> On Aug 8, 2021, at 6:16 AM, Frank Wimberly <wimber...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> Gail Tverberg:  does anyone have an opinion about her?  Based on her career 
> as an actuary she writes various blog posts and articles warning of imminent 
> disasters related to Covid, oil prices, etc.  When I search for commentaries 
> about her I find almost nothing except items that she has written.  She is 
> associated with "Our Finite World".
> 
> ---
> Frank C. Wimberly
> 140 Calle Ojo Feliz, 
> Santa Fe, NM 87505
> 
> 505 670-9918
> Santa Fe, NM
> 
> On Sat, Aug 7, 2021, 1:28 PM Marcus Daniels <mar...@snoutfarm.com 
> <mailto:mar...@snoutfarm.com>> wrote:
> No need for victims when there are (pandemic) volunteers.  
> 
>> On Aug 7, 2021, at 11:43 AM, Steve Smith <sasm...@swcp.com 
>> <mailto:sasm...@swcp.com>> wrote:
>> 
>>  Marcus -
>>> The pushback on everything from low wattage lighting to mask mandates 
>>> leaves me thinking that there is really only one thing that motivates 
>>> certain people:  That they can do whatever the hell they want and, 
>>> crucially, that other people cannot.   A living wage infringes on that 
>>> ranking and so must be terrible.   What if there were physical space for 
>>> everyone, food for everyone, and many optional ways to invest one’s time?   
>>> What if one didn’t need a wage at all?  What if you had to decide for 
>>> yourself what was worth doing?  Heck, what if one (some post-human) didn’t 
>>> even need food and didn’t need to reproduce?
>>> 
>> 
>> Sounds Utopian... erh... Dystopian... no... UTOPIAN!   Uhm... I just hope 
>> posthumans collectively find the rest of us boring enough to leave alone and 
>> interesting enough to not need to extinct us.   Homo Neanderthalenses had a 
>> long run (~.4My?) before Homo Sapiens Sapiens found our way into their 
>> territory and apparently ran over them with our aggressive adaptivity (over 
>> a period of tens of thousands of years).   I suspect *some* trans/post 
>> humans will also have a somewhat more virulent (or at least very short 
>> time-constant) adaptivity indistinguishable (to us) from extermination-class 
>> aggression.
>> 
>> I like the fairy tale Spike Jonze wove on this topic with HER 
>> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Her_(film)>, and in particular the virtual 
>> Alan Watts <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alan_Watts> conception.  But I 
>> highly doubt we might be so lucky.   More likely some version of "the Borg" 
>> or "Cylons" or "Replicators" or (passive aggressive) "Humanoids" (minus the 
>> gratuitous anthropomorphism).   To us, it will probably look more like a 
>> "grey goo" scenario.  Or perhaps more aptly hyperspectral rainbow-goo.
>> 
>> At the current rate of change/acceleration/jerk in technosocial change I may 
>> even live to see the whites of the eyes of the hypersonic train headlights I 
>> mistook for "light at the end of the tunnel".
>> 
>> I'm going to go now to get my telescoping (drywall stilts) runner's legs fit 
>> in place of the organic ones I grew (and then abused/neglected) over the 
>> past 65 years.    I'm holding out for AR corneal transplants for a few more 
>> months, I think it will be worth the long wait for the upgraded features and 
>> the new neural lace interface specs.
>> 
>> - Sieve
>> 
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