Tom

I am sure this price level is achieveable - BUT BUT BUT - there is a major 
challege that must be overcommed. 

You need some where you can have 5-10 similar gasifiers operating for 10 of 
thousans of hours each with in reachable distance from their "parent (s)" and 
this alone needs 50 - 100 mio $ on top of the market price for the electricity 
- and it is possible to maintain a stable and bright and not religious brain 
capacity for a decade or two.

On top of that you need to start with a good idea and that is where most 
principles fail.
And what does that mean? 
Not too complex - with a potential to handle the challenges that will come in 
an ECONOMICALLY COMPETITIVE way!!!

Examples - Vølund - Nexterra - CFBs-Repotec and this type of gasifiers will 
alvays have the challenge og tar/perticle gas handling issues - personally I 
believe it is too complex to handle in a competitive way. 
FCC - may be large scale - but catalyst and gasifier is a challenge 
2-3 stage - Viking - double feuer - TKE - and the likes have high temperature 
challenges and reduction challenges and bed stability issues - variation in 
gaspermeability etc 
Stirling show a large drop in efficiency if upscaled above 50-75 kW thus the 
biomass handling systems becomes very small and sensitive.
Entrained flow are very big and needs extensive pretreatment of the fuel. 

Many things will work for some time if nursed properly by the enthusiastic 
developers.

Thomas





-----Oprindelig meddelelse-----
Fra: [email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]] På vegne af Tom Miles
Sendt: 25. juni 2012 22:51
Til: 'Discussion of biomass pyrolysis and gasification'; [email protected]
Emne: Re: [Gasification] 2 MWe Gasifier at University of British Columbia, 
Vancouver, Canada

Thomas,

You seem to be the bearer of good news. 

Can you deliver a (3 stage) gasifier(s) to deliver 2 MWe to a grid in Alaska? 
What would you expect the capital and operating costs to be? 

We have a few small communities with electrical loads of 1-2 MWe. Power is 
currently supplied from diesel generators for USD $0.44-$0.65/kWh. Good clean 
wood chips are available at $40-50% MC and $USD 85-100/dry ton. #2 heating oil 
costs about $4.40 or about $32/MMBtu (HHV). Most communities just want to 
produce power. Heat distribution does not exist but they could probably sell 
heat in a small loop for about $20/MMBtu. Is there a future for gasification in 
these communities?

Thanks

Tom Miles 


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