https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=71310

Richard Biener <rguenth at gcc dot gnu.org> changed:

           What    |Removed                     |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
          Component|target                      |middle-end

--- Comment #5 from Richard Biener <rguenth at gcc dot gnu.org> ---
(In reply to Segher Boessenkool from comment #4)
> This happens because of
> 
>   /* Find the smallest nice mode to use.  */
>   for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_INT); mode != VOIDmode;
>        mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
>     if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) >= bitsize)
>       break;
> 
> in stor-layout.c:finish_bitfield_representative .

This is what the C++ memory model requires.  Thus the question is why
the store to skb->csum_valid does not honor it.  Note the BIT_FIELD_REF
is probably due to fold-const.c:optimize_bit_field_compare (IMHO a premature
optimization) that in turn just uses get_best_mode.

On x86_64 we seem to use byte accesses, the BIT_FIELD_REPRESENTATIVE
is SImode (the bitfield has 24 bits, the representative can be max. DImode).

So it seems to me that optimize_bit_field_compare is to blame (not matching
what RTL expansion would do).  I suppose instead of passing word_mode in

  /* See if we can find a mode to refer to this field.  We should be able to,
     but fail if we can't.  */
  nmode = get_best_mode (lbitsize, lbitpos, 0, 0,
                         const_p ? TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (linner))
                         : MIN (TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (linner)),
                                TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (rinner))),
                         word_mode, false);

it needs to pass DECL_MODE (DECL_BIT_FIELD_REPRESENTATIVE (field)).

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