https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=111334

--- Comment #17 from Xi Ruoyao <xry111 at gcc dot gnu.org> ---
I think the proper description should be:

diff --git a/gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch.md
b/gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch.md
index 75f641b38ee..000d17b0ba6 100644
--- a/gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch.md
+++ b/gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch.md
@@ -64,6 +64,8 @@ (define_c_enum "unspec" [
   UNSPEC_CRC
   UNSPEC_CRCC

+  UNSPEC_DIV_W_OPERAND
+
   UNSPEC_LOAD_FROM_GOT
   UNSPEC_PCALAU12I
   UNSPEC_ORI_L_LO12
@@ -892,7 +894,7 @@ (define_expand "<optab><mode>3"
     emit_insn (gen_rtx_SET (reg1, operands[1]));
     emit_insn (gen_rtx_SET (reg2, operands[2]));

-    emit_insn (gen_<optab>di3_fake (rd, reg1, reg2));
+    emit_insn (gen_<optab>si3_extended (rd, reg1, reg2));
     emit_insn (gen_rtx_SET (operands[0],
                            simplify_gen_subreg (SImode, rd, DImode, 0)));
     DONE;
@@ -915,11 +917,14 @@ (define_insn "*<optab><mode>3"
        (const_string "yes")
        (const_string "no")))])

-(define_insn "<optab>di3_fake"
+(define_insn "<optab>si3_extended"
   [(set (match_operand:DI 0 "register_operand" "=r,&r,&r")
        (sign_extend:DI
-         (any_div:SI (match_operand:DI 1 "register_operand" "r,r,0")
-                     (match_operand:DI 2 "register_operand" "r,r,r"))))]
+         (any_div:SI
+           (unspec:SI [(match_operand:DI 1 "register_operand" "r,r,0")]
+                      UNSPEC_DIV_W_OPERAND)
+           (unspec:SI [(match_operand:DI 2 "register_operand" "r,r,r")]
+                      UNSPEC_DIV_W_OPERAND))))]
   ""
 {
   return loongarch_output_division ("<insn>.w<u>\t%0,%1,%2", operands);

i. e. we define "UNSPEC_DIV_W_OPERAND" as a "machine-specific operation": if
the input is a sign-extended 32-bit value, the operation extracts the low
32-bit; otherwise, it produces random junks.

Note that the behavior actually depends on the values of operand[1] and
operands[2], not the result of operand[1] / operand[2].  So we should put
unspec inside any_div, not outside.

(I've not included the TARGET_64BIT change here, it should be done anyway.)

BTW is LA664 improved to handle non-properly-extended inputs with div.w?

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