Michael,

The marine dispersal pattern from Fukushima seemed to show a dispersion 
similar to that of diffusion through gas or water, superimposed upon 
transport by wind and current. It did not show much in the way of 
aggregation. This was also the case with the rogue OIF experiment off 
Canada’s West coast. Moreover, when a patch of loose, floating material 
enters an eddy it tends to form something that looks like a spiral galaxy, 
yet there seems to be little tendency to concentrate the material, if 
anything the reverse. The patterns formed are uneven because the different 
patches entering the eddy typically do not carry the same identifying 
material. However, should the entire set of patches entering the eddy be 
covered roughly equally with flakes, I doubt that one would observe 
noticeably uneven patterns within the remaining lifetime of the flakes. 
Concentrations of buoyant material, such as those forming the Great Pacific 
garbage patch, take years to form. Lesser concentrations from small gyres 
tend to be dispersed by strong winds. 

My flakes *are* a more complete form of OIF. Call it husbanded ocean 
fertilisation (HOF), where the nutrients cause neither eutrophication nor 
are largely wasted to the dark depths. Transforming the analogy to land, 
HOF is fertilisation that remains where it is needed beside the plant 
roots, causing neither harmful runoff nor aquifer contamination. If the 
authorities prefer global warming, ocean acidification and extreme weather 
events to go catastrophic, rather than modelling, cautiously testing, and 
implementing those climate engineering techniques that show good promise, 
modest risk and potential profitability, then they will deserve the 
people's wrath and bitter regret that follows. Unfortunately, such 
irresponsibility and delay will not allow most of the biosphere to survive. 
If the IMO, CBD and LC/LP folks cannot take adequate account of these 
existential threats, then they should hand over the responsibility to a 
body than can, as is suggested on page 37 of Grant Wilson's paper 
http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2312755 or by his other 
option, *“World **Commission on Climate Engineering”, detailed by Parson 
and Ernst.* 

Regarding your royalty payment objections, Island and other states are 
already charging foreign fleets fees to fish in their territorial and EEZ 
waters. They also often charge local fishers with fishing licence fees. 
Furthermore, as a fisherman would you not strenuously object to another 
vessel taking advantage of the burley you had distributed to catch the fish 
attracted to it, thereby robbing you of the fruits of your labour? This is 
not, in principle, different from being allocated temporary rights to a 
plume of ocean that you are fertilising and managing under independent 
scientific monitoring and UN governance. 

Proper monitoring, governance and, if necessary, insurance would help 
ensure that your activities did not cause irreparable damage, as well as 
quantifying the marine enhancement and carbon biosequestration services 
that you, or the fertilising agent, were providing.

Best regards,
*Sev Clarke* 

   

On Tuesday, September 2, 2014 3:04:21 PM UTC+10, sevc...@me.com wrote:
>
> Sam Carana has made a good summary of two of my recent concepts that are 
> designed to address both climate change and ocean acidification at 
> http://geo-engineering.blogspot.de/2014/08/seven-ocean-fertilization-strategies.html
>   
> Would members consider how the concepts and their supporting technologies 
> might be: constructively criticised, improved, their effects modelled, be 
> lab tested, and approved for mesocosm piloting. Full documentation is 
> available on request from sevcla...@me.com  They are made freely 
> available under Creative Commons (CC BY 4.0) Attribution licensing.   
>

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