Another dimension is "intellectual complexity." Where that is smaller,
everything else is better for coding, documenting, debugging, testing,
reading, using, and maintaining.

It is a critical measure for maintaining the 'Go' of Go.

On Sun, Mar 26, 2017 at 11:40 PM Egon <egonel...@gmail.com> wrote:

> On Monday, 27 March 2017 04:06:17 UTC+3, Mandolyte wrote:
>
> I agree that it makes the suitable trade-offs. And Linq is doing pretty
> well without generics (https://github.com/ahmetb/go-linq); not familiar
> with Rx.
>
> When I consider the dilemma, the two things I don't want are slow
> programmers and slow execution, leaving "slow compilers and bloated
> binaries". But here is how I think about this option:
> - There are alternatives that only impact compiler speed if they are
> actually used. I think that's fair.
>
>
> The unfortunate reality is that when you add generics to a language it
> will be almost impossible to avoid it.
>
> And the dilemma is not a binary-yes-no... e.g. would you give 100x
> performance to have fast programmers, fast execution and no code-bloat...
> or would you give 10% performance for medium speed programmers, fast
> execution and some code-bloat?
>
> It's better to view the dilemma as a rating system. As a facilitated
> example:
>
> *copy-paste:*
> 1. convenience: 0/10
> 2. code size: 10/10
> 3. performance: 10/10
> 4. flexibility: 10/10
> 5. readability: 5/10
>
> *interfaces:*
> 1. convenience: 4/10
> 2. code size: 0/10
> 3. performance: 2/10
> 4. flexibility: 6/10
> 5. readability: 8/10
>
> *type-level generics with boxing:*
> 1. convenience: 7/10
> 2. code size: 0/10
> 3. performance: 5/10
> 4. flexibility: 8/10
> 5. readability: 1/10
>
> *package-level generics with out-of-bounds boxing:*
> 1. convenience: 6/10
> 2. code size: 3/10
> 3. performance: 8/10
> 4. flexibility: 5/10
> 5. readability: 7/10
>
> *Obviously, do not take these numbers seriously.*
>
> - There are alternatives that result in binaries hardly any larger than if
> you copy-pasted. Again, I think that's reasonable.
>
>
> Here you are making a trade-off... it's not just about size, but also
> about performance. More code means more icache misses.
>
> The main point is that *"there are approaches that produce less code than
> copy-pasting"*. So ideally we want smaller binaries than you would get
> from copy-pasting.
>
> As I understand it, the package template approaches fall into this camp.
> So with the above restrictions, count me in favor of slow and bloated :-)
>
>
> Not necessarily. I suspect it will be faster to compile than most generics
> packages and similarly dealing with bloat will be easier.
>
>
> On Sunday, March 26, 2017 at 9:08:20 AM UTC-4, Egon wrote:
>
> On Sunday, 26 March 2017 15:30:30 UTC+3, Mandolyte wrote:
>
> @Bakul - is your approach documented in Egon's collection? I think it is
> essentially the same as Egon's at
> https://groups.google.com/d/msg/golang-nuts/JThDpFJftCY/1MqzfeBjvT4J
>
> Perhaps your syntax is cleaner, simpler. I also like this general
> approach. In Egon's document, this approach has nearly no downsides.
>
>
> Depending what do you want to use generics for, there are significant
> downsides. Mainly, you cannot create chained general purpose functions...
> e.g. LINQ, Rx... *in the summary document see problems "functional code"
> and "language extensions".*
>
> You could argue that using such approaches is not good for Go... but this
> wouldn't invalidate that this generics approach doesn't solve these
> problems nicely.
>
> You are always making trade-offs.
>
> *Personally, I think it makes trade-offs that are suitable to Go... but I
> understand why people would disagree with it.*
>
> --
Michael T. Jones
michael.jo...@gmail.com

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