Thank you.
Regards
-VM

On Dec 9, 2016 1:01 PM, "Harms, Michael" <mha...@wustl.edu> wrote:

>
> In terms of actually processing your data, I would use the actual b-values
> reported by dcm2nii.  In terms of reporting the “b-values” that you used in
> a publication, people would just say “0, 1000, and 2500”.
>
> --
> Michael Harms, Ph.D.
> -----------------------------------------------------------
> Conte Center for the Neuroscience of Mental Disorders
> Washington University School of Medicine
> Department of Psychiatry, Box 8134
> 660 South Euclid Ave. Tel: 314-747-6173 <(314)%20747-6173>
> St. Louis, MO  63110 Email: mha...@wustl.edu
>
> From: <hcp-users-boun...@humanconnectome.org> on behalf of neuroimage
> analyst <neuroimage.anal...@gmail.com>
> Date: Friday, December 9, 2016 at 2:49 PM
> To: dgw <dgwake...@gmail.com>
> Cc: "hcp-users@humanconnectome.org" <hcp-users@humanconnectome.org>
> Subject: Re: [HCP-Users] FW: Skyra - BOLD and diffusion MRI protocols
>
> Hi, all.
>
>
> I ran one subject with dMRI data and I have attached the protocol and the
> bvals as obtained from dcm2nii. As can be seen in the attached protocol
> "diff_sequence.pdf" I only specify 3 b-values 0, 1000 and 2500 but as can
> be seen from the bvals file there are 9 bvalues (5, 995, 1000, 1005,
> 2490,2495,2500,2505,2510) I understand when I ask the scanner to play b0 it
> doesnt really play b0 but close to 0 which is 5 in this case. Can i then
> assume 5 to be close to b0, 995,1000,1005 to be 1000 and 2490-2510 to be
> 2500 but when I write this for reporting purposes or any other processing
> steps, I can say only 3 b-values at 0,1000, and 2500?
>
> I know I have done A>>P here but I will change it to P>>A following
> dgwakeman's suggestion.
>
> Thanks
>
> Regards
>
> --VM
>
>
> On Thu, Dec 8, 2016 at 6:59 PM, neuroimage analyst <
> neuroimage.anal...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Thank you for your suggestion. I will use that p>>a for subject test.
>>
>> Regards
>>
>> --VM
>>
>> On Thu, Dec 8, 2016 at 6:32 PM, dgw <dgwake...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> If you are only doing one phase encode direction, I would strongly
>>> recommend doing p>a. It has a large number of advantages particularly in
>>> the frontal lobes.
>>>
>>> hth
>>> D
>>>
>>> Sent from my Phone
>>>
>>> On Dec 8, 2016, at 16:56, neuroimage analyst <
>>> neuroimage.anal...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> A>>P
>>>
>>> Thanks
>>>
>>> Regards
>>>
>>> --VM
>>>
>>> On Thu, Dec 8, 2016 at 1:40 PM, Glasser, Matthew <glass...@wustl.edu>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> What phase encoding directions are you using?
>>>>
>>>> Peace,
>>>>
>>>> Matt.
>>>>
>>>> From: neuroimage analyst <neuroimage.anal...@gmail.com>
>>>> Date: Thursday, December 8, 2016 at 1:37 PM
>>>> To: "Harms, Michael" <mha...@wustl.edu>
>>>> Cc: Matt Glasser <glass...@wustl.edu>, "hcp-users@humanconnectome.org"
>>>> <hcp-users@humanconnectome.org>
>>>> Subject: Re: [HCP-Users] FW: Skyra - BOLD and diffusion MRI protocols
>>>>
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>> Just an update:
>>>>
>>>> 1) BOLD: I was able to run the sequence with all the parameters as
>>>> mentioned but with the resolution of 2.5mm3 and Partial fourier 7/8. I was
>>>> unable to decrease the resolution with that Partial Fourier factor of
>>>> anything or resolution of 2.5mm3 with no partial fourier. I will scan a
>>>> subject today and see how the data looks.
>>>>
>>>> 2) dMRI: MB factor = 3. RF pulse clipping issue was resolved. TR is
>>>> 5600 and TE is 100 ms , 2 b-values and 71 diffusion encoding directions
>>>> running under free mode. Resolution of 1.5mm3; scan time of 15 mins. I
>>>> added a PA phase encoding with 2 averages of b0. Again, I will test the
>>>> sequence with a subject and different resolutions to see if the data is
>>>> acceptable.
>>>>
>>>> Thank you for all your help and advice/suggestions.
>>>>
>>>> Regards
>>>>
>>>> --VM
>>>>
>>>> On Wed, Dec 7, 2016 at 12:31 PM, Harms, Michael <mha...@wustl.edu>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Oh.  I read too quickly and conflated the problem you were having for
>>>>> the BOLD with the dMRI.  So, you can set up a BOLD scan with those
>>>>> parameters, and it only fails at run-time?  Can you achieve a higher MB
>>>>> factor if you relax the spatial resolution to say 2.4 mm.  (Although that
>>>>> shouldn’t be necessary, because it is possible to do 2.0 mm, MB=8 BOLD on 
>>>>> a
>>>>> Trio).  You might have to ask the CMRR folks via their github issues page:
>>>>> https://github.com/CMRR-C2P/MB/issues
>>>>>
>>>>> Regarding the dMRI:  What MB factor were you using there?   And did
>>>>> you resolve the issue with the RF pulse clipping?   (Either by lengthening
>>>>> the pulses further (within reason), or you could try using the “MB RF 
>>>>> phase
>>>>> scramble” option; and if that isn’t sufficient, try the “Time-shifted MB
>>>>> RF” option as well).
>>>>>
>>>>> cheers,
>>>>> -MH
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> Michael Harms, Ph.D.
>>>>> -----------------------------------------------------------
>>>>> Conte Center for the Neuroscience of Mental Disorders
>>>>> Washington University School of Medicine
>>>>> Department of Psychiatry, Box 8134
>>>>> 660 South Euclid Ave.Tel: 314-747-6173 <(314)%20747-6173>
>>>>> St. Louis, MO  63110Email: mha...@wustl.edu
>>>>>
>>>>> From: neuroimage analyst <neuroimage.anal...@gmail.com>
>>>>> Date: Wednesday, December 7, 2016 at 1:54 PM
>>>>> To: Michael Harms <mha...@wustl.edu>
>>>>> Cc: "Glasser, Matthew" <glass...@wustl.edu>, "
>>>>> hcp-users@humanconnectome.org" <hcp-users@humanconnectome.org>
>>>>> Subject: Re: [HCP-Users] FW: Skyra - BOLD and diffusion MRI protocols
>>>>>
>>>>> I apologize for not making the question very clear. I think I have
>>>>> sort of optimized the diffusion protocol the way I wanted it to be. I just
>>>>> need to do a human scan and compare SNR between different resolutions to
>>>>> see the limit where i can get acceptable data.
>>>>>
>>>>> The issue that I am unable to solve is this:
>>>>> BOLD: We were hoping to get a TR in the range of 750-900ms, res =
>>>>> 2mm3, echo spacing (ES) approx 0.65. We were able to get to echo spacing 
>>>>> of
>>>>> 0.69 and all the other parameters with MB = 8. However, the sequence
>>>>> doesn't run and it gives us "Max amplitude overflow on gradient z axis"
>>>>> after MB factor exceeds 2.  It appears to me that then we have to 
>>>>> sacrifice
>>>>> TR and only run with MB = 2. We are using 32 channel head coil.
>>>>>
>>>>> Thank you for any suggestions.
>>>>>
>>>>> Regards
>>>>>
>>>>> Virendra
>>>>>
>>>>> On Wed, Dec 7, 2016 at 11:22 AM, Harms, Michael <mha...@wustl.edu>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I wouldn’t think that increasing the MB factor would increase the
>>>>>> gradient requirements that much, so I’m wondering if trying to run with
>>>>>> b_max = 2500 isn’t at the very edge of what can be achieved on the Skyra
>>>>>> for that particular gradient direction set.  What happens if you lower 
>>>>>> the
>>>>>> b_max to say 1500?  Can you then increase the MB factor without getting
>>>>>> that error?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> Michael Harms, Ph.D.
>>>>>> -----------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>> Conte Center for the Neuroscience of Mental Disorders
>>>>>> Washington University School of Medicine
>>>>>> Department of Psychiatry, Box 8134
>>>>>> 660 South Euclid Ave.Tel: 314-747-6173 <(314)%20747-6173>
>>>>>> St. Louis, MO  63110Email: mha...@wustl.edu
>>>>>>
>>>>>> From: neuroimage analyst <neuroimage.anal...@gmail.com>
>>>>>> Date: Wednesday, December 7, 2016 at 1:03 PM
>>>>>> To: Michael Harms <mha...@wustl.edu>
>>>>>> Cc: "Glasser, Matthew" <glass...@wustl.edu>, "
>>>>>> hcp-users@humanconnectome.org" <hcp-users@humanconnectome.org>
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [HCP-Users] FW: Skyra - BOLD and diffusion MRI protocols
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks for that reply, Micahel. Exactly, what I plan to do for
>>>>>> diffusion protocol.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Just wondering though on your or anyone else's suggestion on running
>>>>>> BOLD with MB>2.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Regards
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --VM
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Wed, Dec 7, 2016 at 10:50 AM, Harms, Michael <mha...@wustl.edu>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>> It appears that you are trying to replicate the basics of one of our
>>>>>>> Lifespan pilot protocols on a Skyra — i.e., 1.5 mm voxels with 20 total 
>>>>>>> min
>>>>>>> of dMRI scanning.  But due to the longer TE and longer TR (resulting in
>>>>>>> fewer total directions), you are definitely going to have worse overall 
>>>>>>> SNR
>>>>>>> than what we achieved.  We highly suggest that you collect some pilot 
>>>>>>> data
>>>>>>> to assess the quality of your proposed dMRI protocol with your 
>>>>>>> end-measures
>>>>>>> of interest, including possibly a comparison against a protocol with 
>>>>>>> larger
>>>>>>> voxels (e.g., 1.7-1.8 mm voxels) that would recover some SNR.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> cheers,
>>>>>>> -MH
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>> Michael Harms, Ph.D.
>>>>>>> -----------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>> Conte Center for the Neuroscience of Mental Disorders
>>>>>>> Washington University School of Medicine
>>>>>>> Department of Psychiatry, Box 8134
>>>>>>> 660 South Euclid Ave.Tel: 314-747-6173 <(314)%20747-6173>
>>>>>>> St. Louis, MO  63110Email: mha...@wustl.edu
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> From: <hcp-users-boun...@humanconnectome.org> on behalf of
>>>>>>> "Glasser, Matthew" <glass...@wustl.edu>
>>>>>>> Date: Wednesday, December 7, 2016 at 11:49 AM
>>>>>>> To: "hcp-users@humanconnectome.org" <hcp-users@humanconnectome.org>
>>>>>>> Subject: [HCP-Users] FW: Skyra - BOLD and diffusion MRI protocols
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> From: Matt Glasser <glass...@wustl.edu>
>>>>>>> Date: Wednesday, December 7, 2016 at 10:14 AM
>>>>>>> To: neuroimage analyst <neuroimage.anal...@gmail.com>
>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [HCP-Users] Skyra - BOLD and diffusion MRI protocols
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I wouldn’t acquire multiple repetitions of the same directions, but
>>>>>>> rather more unique directions.  If necessary you can acquire the DWIs 
>>>>>>> with
>>>>>>> only a single phase encoding direction in an effort to get more unique
>>>>>>> diffusion directions, but it is important that you get phase reversed b0
>>>>>>> images.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> As for the MB error, I don’t know how to fix it, but you should
>>>>>>> definitely be able to do better than MB=2 with a 32 channel head coil.
>>>>>>> Hopefully someone else on the list knows how to fix this.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Peace,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Matt.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> From: neuroimage analyst <neuroimage.anal...@gmail.com>
>>>>>>> Date: Tuesday, December 6, 2016 at 8:54 PM
>>>>>>> To: Matt Glasser <glass...@wustl.edu>
>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [HCP-Users] Skyra - BOLD and diffusion MRI protocols
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Hi Matt,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> 32 channel head coil.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I was able to run the diffusion sequence on a phantom when TR/TE was
>>>>>>> 7000/106 ms. Since the scan time with this tr is already 20 minutes, I 
>>>>>>> was
>>>>>>> thinking to acquire just b0 with PA phase encoding and the other 64
>>>>>>> directions 2b data+b0  with AP. will that be okay? my concern is snr at 
>>>>>>> te
>>>>>>> will not be very good and data may not be too great and may be atleast 2
>>>>>>> reps are desired?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Thanks
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Regards
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> -VM
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Dec 6, 2016 6:46 PM, "Glasser, Matthew" <glass...@wustl.edu>
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> What coil are you using?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Peace,
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Matt.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> From: <hcp-users-boun...@humanconnectome.org> on behalf of
>>>>>>>> neuroimage analyst <neuroimage.anal...@gmail.com>
>>>>>>>> Date: Tuesday, December 6, 2016 at 11:56 AM
>>>>>>>> To: "hcp-users@humanconnectome.org" <hcp-users@humanconnectome.org>
>>>>>>>> Subject: [HCP-Users] Skyra - BOLD and diffusion MRI protocols
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Hi, HCP Users and Developers.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> We have been trying to build a protocol for BOLD and DWI on our
>>>>>>>> Skyra (VE11C) using the latest release of HCP pulse sequences. But we
>>>>>>>> haven't been completely successful with what we wanted to achieve.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> A) BOLD: We were hoping to get a TR in the range of 750ms, res =
>>>>>>>> 2mm3, echo spacing (ES) approx 0.65. We were able to get to echo 
>>>>>>>> spacing of
>>>>>>>> 0.69 and all the other parameters with MB = 8. However, the sequence
>>>>>>>> doesn't run and it gives us "Max amplitude overflow on gradient z axis"
>>>>>>>> after MB factor exceeds 2.  It appears to me that then we have to 
>>>>>>>> sacrifice
>>>>>>>> TR and only run with MB = 2. Is there anybody with a Skyra who has 
>>>>>>>> able to
>>>>>>>> achieve what we are hoping for and willing to share the protocol with 
>>>>>>>> us?
>>>>>>>> OR if somebody could guide us to resolve the error of amplitude 
>>>>>>>> overflow.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> B) DWI: The idea was to have res = 1.5mm3, 2b-values at 1000 and
>>>>>>>> 2500, 64 directions with the best BW and ES achievable. The sequence 
>>>>>>>> runs
>>>>>>>> for 7 minutes out of total 13 minutes and gives gradient power 
>>>>>>>> amplifier
>>>>>>>> error. On Michael Harms's suggestion, I adjusted flip angle to 78/160 
>>>>>>>> at a
>>>>>>>> TR of 5500 ms with excite/refocus pulse duration of 3840 and 7680. 
>>>>>>>> there
>>>>>>>> was a pop up warning that RF is clipped and the maximum refocusing 
>>>>>>>> angle
>>>>>>>> was 142 instead of 160. I placed a 64 directions diffusion vector and 
>>>>>>>> ran
>>>>>>>> the sequence under "free" mode. Again, I will appreciate if  there is
>>>>>>>> anybody with a Skyra who has able to achieve what we are hoping for and
>>>>>>>> willing to share the protocol with us, along with the diffusion vector
>>>>>>>> sets? OR if somebody could guide us to resolve the error.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Thank you.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Regards
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> --VM
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>> HCP-Users mailing list
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