Neutral red (CI 50040) is an excellent fluorescent Nissl stain: 0.002%, in 
water, for 5 minutes; dehydrate, clear, and mount in DPX or another 
non-fluorescent resinous medium. With excitation by either near-UV or blue 
light (range 325-500nm) the Nissl substance and nuclei fluoresce yellow-orange. 
 
Reference: Allen, D. T. & Kiernan, J. A. 1994. Permeation of proteins from the 
blood into peripheral nerves and ganglia. Neuroscience 59(3):755-764. 
   We used this very dilute neutral red as a fluorescent counterstain for 
paraffin and cryostat sections of  formaldehyde-fixed tissues from rats that 
had received iv injections of rhodamine-labelled albumin (green excitation, 
orange-red emission, localization mostly extracellular). 
   Franz Nissl was a man, not a granule, substance or stain, so we should give 
his surname its capital N. Check out http://www.whonamedit.com.
  
John Kiernan
Anatomy, UWO
London, Canada
= = =
----- Original Message -----
From: TF <ti...@foxmail.com>
Date: Saturday, January 9, 2010 23:19
> How about fluorescent nissl?
>2010-01-10 
> TF 
> 发件人: Nicholas David Evans 
> 发送时间: 2010-01-10 02:16:57 
> 收件人: Adam . 
> 抄送: histonet 
> 主题: Re: [Histonet] Counterstain for fluorescent tissue 
> 
> Dear Adam,
> Thanks very much for the very helpful advice. I guess my real 
> question, which you're answered for me, was - is there a 
> histological stain v similar to H&E that isn't fluorescent 
> itself, and which you can use without screwing up the intrinsic 
> fluorescence of your tissue? I'll just stick to fluorescent 
> counterstains as I had originally planned.
> Sorry to offend you John. I had assumed that histonet was a 
> useful forum to get advice on histology and not somewhere to 
> expect slightly narky, rhetorical responses.
> Best wishes
> Nick
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Adam ." <anonwu...@gmail.com>
> To: "John Kiernan" <jkier...@uwo.ca>
> Cc: "Nicholas David Evans" <ndev...@stanford.edu>, 
> histo...@lists.utsouthwestern.edusent: Saturday, 9 January, 2010 
> 09:41:38 GMT -08:00 US/Canada Pacific
> Subject: Re: [Histonet] Counterstain for fluorescent tissue
> Hi, 
> The most common counterstains for fluorescent work is the 
> nuclear counterstain DAPI, which fluoresces in the UV spectrum. 
> If your microparticles fluoresce in that wavelength, then you 
> obviously can't use that but there are a whole host of other 
> nuclear counterstains that fluoresce in pretty much any part of 
> the spectrum you want (see 
> http://www.cbit.uchc.edu/microscopy_facility/fluorescent_probes.html for the 
> most common). Various companies sell antifade mounting media with DAPI 
> included, which is really easy to use. You section your tissue, add the 
> mounting media right on top of the section, coverslip, and then seal with a 
> sealant (usually run-of-the-mill nailpolish). 
> Now here's the problem. Nuclear counterstains stain nuclei 
> really well, but unlike hematoxylin, you often can't see the 
> cell boundaries that well. Sometimes you're lucky in that your 
> tissue is a bit autofluorescent and you can see the cell 
> boundaries that way, and sometimes you can do fancy microscope 
> and optical tricks such as differential interference contrast 
> (DIC). If neither of these work, people use antibodies to 
> highlight some really abundant protein in your tissue such as 
> cytoskeletal proteins. 
> For your work, there might even be a simpler solution. If your 
> microparticles survive hematoxylin staining, you can often just 
> take a bright field photograph with the blue counterstaining, 
> switch on the fluorescent filters, take photographs of that, and 
> then merge them together using image processing software such as 
> Photoshop. 
> Adam 
> On Sat, Jan 9, 2010 at 12:46 AM, John Kiernan < 
> jkier...@uwo.ca > wrote: 
> Dear Nick Evans, 
> First: Say who and where you are, and who is in charge of your 
> experiments with mice. 
> Second: Tell your boss to buy two or three histotechnology 
> textbooks (about $50 each) and allow himself and you and all 
> your colleagues 30 mins paid daily reading/lunch time. 
> John Kiernan 
> Anatomy, UWO 
> London, Canada 
> = = = 
> ----- Original Message ----- 
> From: Nicholas David Evans < ndev...@stanford.edu > 
> Date: Friday, January 8, 2010 20:18 
> Subject: [Histonet] Counterstain for fluorescent tissue 
> To: histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu 
> > Dear all, 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > I am sorry if this is a bit of a basic question. I would like 
> to 
> > observelocalization of fluorescent microparticles embedded in 
> > mouse skin. I plan 
> > to do this simply by cryosectioning skin, mounting the tissue 
> without 
> > fixation, and observing under the fluorescence microscope (the 
> > particlesare added before killing the mouse). 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > However, I would also like to counterstain the tissue without 
> > losing the 
> > fluorescence of my sample (so I can see similar features as I 
> > might using 
> > H&E). Can anyone suggest a good way to do this? I would be 
> very 
> > gratefulfor any advice. 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > Many thanks 
> > 
> > Nick Evans 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________ 
> > Histonet mailing list 
> > Histonet@lists.utsouthwestern.edu 
> > http://lists.utsouthwestern.edu/mailman/listinfo/histonet 
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