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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-493?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=12764283#action_12764283
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Cyrus Katrak commented on HIVE-493:
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Ping? Was half way through writing a script to do this when I found this thread.

bq. You can do 'alter table <tbl> add partition <partition spec>' at the end of 
the map-reduce job that creates the partition. You don't really 'automatic 
inference' unless you do not have any control over the partition creation 
process 

In one of my use cases I don't have control over partition creation 
(Intra-cluster copying of a hive table)
Ignoring the other issues (Indicies/Compaction), I think an HQL solution would 
be usefull.

e.g.: "ALTER TABLE <tbl> ADD PARTITION AUTOSCAN"
Adds entries for partitions on hdfs that don't exist in the metastore.

> automatically infer existing partitions of table from HDFS files.
> -----------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HIVE-493
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-493
>             Project: Hadoop Hive
>          Issue Type: New Feature
>          Components: Metastore, Query Processor
>    Affects Versions: 0.3.0, 0.3.1, 0.4.0
>            Reporter: Prasad Chakka
>
> Initially partition list for a table is inferred from HDFS directory 
> structure instead of looking into metastore (partitions are created using 
> 'alter table ... add partition'). but this automatic inferring was removed to 
> favor the later approach during checking-in metastore checker feature and 
> also to facilitate external partitions.
> Joydeep and Frederick mentioned that it would simple for users to create the 
> HDFS directory and let Hive infer rather than explicitly add a partition. But 
> doing that raises following...
> 1) External partitions -- so we have to mix both approaches and partition 
> list is merged list of inferred partitions and registered partitions. and 
> duplicates have to be resolved.
> 2) Partition level schemas can't supported. Which schema to chose for the 
> inferred partitions? the table schema when the inferred partition is created 
> or the latest tale schema? how do we know the table schema when the inferred 
> partitions is created?
> 3) If partitions have to be registered the partitions can be disabled without 
> actually deleting the data. this feature is not supported and may not be that 
> useful but nevertheless this can't be supported with inferred partitions
> 4) Indexes are being added. So if partitions are not registered then indexes 
> for such partitions can not be maintained automatically.
> I would like to know what is the general thinking about this among users of 
> Hive. If inferred partitions are preferred then can we live with restricted 
> functionality that this imposes?

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