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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-493?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=12765164#action_12765164
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Prasad Chakka commented on HIVE-493:
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Created HIVE-874 for this patch as this doesn't exactly solve this problem. I 
would like to keep this open for that 'perfect' solution :)

> automatically infer existing partitions of table from HDFS files.
> -----------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HIVE-493
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-493
>             Project: Hadoop Hive
>          Issue Type: New Feature
>          Components: Metastore, Query Processor
>    Affects Versions: 0.3.0, 0.3.1, 0.4.0
>            Reporter: Prasad Chakka
>         Attachments: HIVE-493-2.patch, HIVE-493.patch
>
>
> Initially partition list for a table is inferred from HDFS directory 
> structure instead of looking into metastore (partitions are created using 
> 'alter table ... add partition'). but this automatic inferring was removed to 
> favor the later approach during checking-in metastore checker feature and 
> also to facilitate external partitions.
> Joydeep and Frederick mentioned that it would simple for users to create the 
> HDFS directory and let Hive infer rather than explicitly add a partition. But 
> doing that raises following...
> 1) External partitions -- so we have to mix both approaches and partition 
> list is merged list of inferred partitions and registered partitions. and 
> duplicates have to be resolved.
> 2) Partition level schemas can't supported. Which schema to chose for the 
> inferred partitions? the table schema when the inferred partition is created 
> or the latest tale schema? how do we know the table schema when the inferred 
> partitions is created?
> 3) If partitions have to be registered the partitions can be disabled without 
> actually deleting the data. this feature is not supported and may not be that 
> useful but nevertheless this can't be supported with inferred partitions
> 4) Indexes are being added. So if partitions are not registered then indexes 
> for such partitions can not be maintained automatically.
> I would like to know what is the general thinking about this among users of 
> Hive. If inferred partitions are preferred then can we live with restricted 
> functionality that this imposes?

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