"Hunkeler Peter  , KIUK 3" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message news:<[EMAIL 
PROTECTED]>....
> Sorry for the incomplete post. I had a finger check... 
> 


> 
> DREF was introduced when real storage still was a scarce resource but
> when
> systems already had quite some expanded storage. DREF storage was
> pageable
> storage but it could only be paged to expanded storage and never to 
> aux storage. Thus a page fault could be resolved without doing I/O and
> could be done synchroneously (a page move). This allowed code running
> in disbled state to relieve some fixed storage by using DREF instead.
> 
> 
> >Of course like FIXED area, after first reference DREF pages will be
> fixed
> >there unless released or swapped out (for private area).
> 
> No, its pageable storage.
> 
> Since z/OS does not support expanded storage, DREF is much like fixed.
> (I do not know the difference in its handling, if any, off hand).
> 
> -- 

It is interesting to see, how the view on system performance/efficiency changes 
when the cost of hardware changes: DB2 V8 (iirc) introduced the option to 
permanently FIX its buffers in order to avoid the overhead of constantly FIXing 
and RELEASEing them. Tradeoffs between Memory cost and CPU consumption are 
apparently shifting.

Kees.
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