NSF has a ton of information on this for the U.S. population.  I'm too lazy 
right now to dig it up, but it is there.

On May 1, 2012, at 4:40 PM, James M. Polk wrote:

> There have been some good numbers floated on recent threads, but at least for 
> me, they aren't enough to gain a complete (or nearly complete) picture of the 
> issue.
> 
> Having studied statistics, we need to know a starting point, and look for the 
> reductions (or increases) from that point forward. Starting in high school is 
> not sufficiently refined enough, as there are a lot that take advanced math 
> (personally I'd start with trig - because that kicked my ass - but rarely is 
> it its own class, so let's start with calculus 1) that don't go into 
> engineering. Thus, high school is probably not a good place to measure from. 
> Therefore, it needs to be college.
> 
> We need to know
> 
> % of class (based on year started) that is female in engineering
>   (do we want to start with electrical and CS to
>    be more applicable to our situation?)
> 
> We'll call that percent 'X'
> 
> then
> 
> %X of drops from engineering (BS) (or just elec/CS?) over the college years 
> before graduation?
> 
> then
> 
> %X that enter workforce after BS in Engineering (or just elec/CS?) into the 
> engineering field?
> 
> then
> 
> %X that start graduate school (MS) in engineering (or just elec/CS)?
> 
> %X that receive MS degree in engineering (or just elec/CS)?
> 
> %X that enter workforce after MS in Engineering (or just elec/CS?) into the 
> engineering field?
> 
> then
> 
> %X that start doctoral school (PhD.) in engineering (or just elec/CS)?
> 
> %X that achieve PhD. in engineering (or just elec/CS)?
> 
> then
> 
> %X that enter workforce after PhD in Engineering (or just elec/CS?) into the 
> engineering field?
> 
> This will likely track those that are entering the engineering workforce, and 
> with what level of education. From that point in the analysis - we can 
> attempt to track at what point there are further drops out of the engineering 
> workforce by women (i.e., after how many years). Or is it as simple as 
> problems after childbirth to reenter the workforce (for whatever reason).
> 
> As an example, if there is a significant difference from those that drop out 
> after their BS from those that drop out MS, then maybe something should be 
> done to encourage women to stay for the MS.
> 
> comments or questions?
> 
> James
> 

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