At 04:50 PM 1/2/01 -0400, you wrote:
>Hey guys,
>
>I am running Imail on Win2k, I am experimenting with  TCP filtering, I have
>opened the following ports:
>
>25 - SMTP
>53 - DNS
>80 - Webmail
>100 - Spellchecker
>110 - POP
>8383 - EZSignup
>
>Imail can send mail to itself without problem, but fails to send mail to any
>other server. I have come to the conclusion that it is a DNS problem since I
>cannot perform nslookups (unless I remove the filtering)from the server. As
>far as I know, port 53 is DNS, I have opened both tcp and udp, anyone have
>any ideas? All other services work as they should, I can surf, signup, etc,
>etc.
>
>Craig Gittens

Your firewall and/or TCP/UDP filtering must permit UDP (but not TCP) 
traffic to ports > 1023 on the DNS server.  Here's why:

DNS client-to-server query
source port >1023; destination port 53

DNS server-to-client response
source port 53; destination port > 1023

DNS server-to-server query or response
with udp on some servers, source & destination port is 53
with tcp the requesting server will use a port > 1023
servers that do not use UDP source port 53 are indistinguishable from clients.

Source: "Building Internet Firewalls, (2nd Edition, June 2000)" by Zwicky, 
Cooper & Chapman

HTH


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Don Brown - Dallas, Texas USA       Internet Concepts, Inc.
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