Let me clarify a few things on this thread.  THere seems to be a bit of 
confusion here.  :)

storeAsBinary in Infinispan was designed with the following purposes in mind, 
in order of importance:

1) Performance.  Prevent serialising/deserializing an entry multiple times 
(e.g., to write through to disk, to replicate over the network, concurrent 
threads needing to read the object representation).

2) Classloader isolation (as Galder mentioned).  This became a secondary 
purpose of this feature (originally observed as a side-effect).  Enhanced by 
allowing storeKeyAsBinary and storeValueAsBinary options for more fine-grained 
control of this behaviour.

Now lets consider what JSR 107 needs.  Similarly named, the feature in JSR 107 
serves a completely different purpose, and this is referential integrity.  
Think database-style isolation (repeatable read, etc) where concurrent threads 
holding object references to the same value, and mutating the same value, are 
not visible until a commit.  

I originally thought that Infinispan's storeAsBinary can be used for this, but 
apparently not without some additional changes/tweaks.  Maybe we need:

1) A new config option for this behaviour.  <storeAsBinary defensive="true" /> ?
2) If enabled, maybe use a subclass of MarshalledValue 
(DefensiveMarshalledValue?) that *always* stores a byte[] and never caches the 
object representation?

What do you think?

Cheers
Manik

On 28 Jan 2013, at 10:00, Sanne Grinovero <sa...@infinispan.org> wrote:

> I remember Manik and me pair-programming on that class to simplify it
> a bit - especially as there are some performance complexities - but we
> ended up not touching it as any change would have violated some
> expectations of one feature or another.
> 
> Let's put this on the list of cleanups to be performed for 6.0?
> 
> On 28 January 2013 09:14, Galder Zamarreño <gal...@redhat.com> wrote:
>> 
>> On Jan 25, 2013, at 11:37 AM, Sanne Grinovero <sa...@infinispan.org> wrote:
>> 
>>> On 25 January 2013 11:11, Galder Zamarreño <gal...@redhat.com> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> On Jan 24, 2013, at 4:26 PM, Sanne Grinovero <sa...@infinispan.org> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>> It's important to note that Infinispan's implementation of storing as
>>>>> binary isn't guaranteeing different instances of objects are returned
>>>>> to different get() invocations (especially when they happen in
>>>>> parallel).
>>>> 
>>>> ^ Do you have a test for this?
>>> 
>>> No, it's self-evident by reading the code. I'd venture saying it's a
>>> design choice: the option was not designed to provide isolation,
>>> people should not abuse of it for a different purpose.
>>> 
>>>> Could this be related to the fact that a get(), unless it had received 
>>>> that entry from another node, will held as reference?
>>>> 
>>>> It'd be interesting if that test works if after a put() you call 
>>>> compact()...
>>>> 
>>>>> This is the reason for example that Hibernate OGM can't use this flag
>>>>> to have safe and independent instances, but needs to make defensive
>>>>> copies if returned values. As I read in your first post, you want to
>>>>> use this for defensive copies: that doesn't work, especially if the
>>>>> TCK is performing concurrent requests.
>>>> 
>>>> ^ As I said, the storeAsBinary feature is heavily optimised for 
>>>> performance, hence why it initially keeps instances as references, so that 
>>>> if another thread requests the entry soon later, a reference is sent back 
>>>> (no need to serialize/deserialize the entry just put)
>>> 
>>> As you say "the reference is sent back", even if it's the same
>>> instance as a previous request. I have no doubt that's for performance
>>> reasons: I patched that code myself and have carefully kept that
>>> "feature" of instance reuse available.
>>> I'm not sure it can provide much of a benefit generally speaking, but
>>> this has always been like that and I guess there could be specific
>>> access patterns in which this is very useful.
>> 
>> The reason we have storeAsBinary is due to lazyDeserialization. The latter 
>> was a solution we designed to get around deserialization issues on app 
>> server environments where JGroups would attempt to deserialize data with the 
>> wrong classloader.
>> 
>> The idea at the time was that deserialization would be delayed until a 
>> thread with the correct classloader in context would come and deserialize 
>> data, hence the name: lazy deserialization. This was needed in AS4/5/6.
>> 
>> The design has always been the same, make sure data is kept in binary format 
>> in the receiver and only deserialize when needed.
>> 
>> This lazy deserialization is no longer needed in AS7 cos a particular plugin 
>> is set in JBoss Marshaller which adds modular classloader info to serialized 
>> data. So, when data arrives in the receiver, it can be deserialized directly 
>> cos the classloader info allows for the correct classloader to be found.
>> 
>> The naming change of lazyDeserialization to storeAsBinary was on purpouse 
>> and precisely with the aim of it becoming a way to provide store-as-value 
>> capabilities. The problem is that as you and Vladimir have spotted, this 
>> doesn't really work like that.
>> 
>>> 
>>> Cheers,
>>> Sanne
>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> On 24 January 2013 16:09, Manik Surtani <ma...@jboss.org> wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> On 24 Jan 2013, at 15:39, Vladimir Blagojevic <vblag...@redhat.com> 
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> No valid reason Manik. In summary I thought I would have gotten our 
>>>>>>> keys/values serialized even in local VM if I turn on storeAsBinary but 
>>>>>>> that does not seem to be the case.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Is it not?  Perhaps it is only serialised the first time a serial form 
>>>>>> is necessary.  You can get around this by calling compact()
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> http://docs.jboss.org/infinispan/5.1/apidocs/org/infinispan/Cache.html#compact()
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> But this definitely isn't the most optimal way of doing things.  Perhaps 
>>>>>> a new config option for eager serialisation might be necessary, but for 
>>>>>> now calling compact() should work.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> I need to use storeAsBinary to complete a feature of JSR 107 that 
>>>>>>> allows storing of key/value pairs as serialized values rather than 
>>>>>>> simple references.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Yup, I realise.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> TBH, I am not sure how can we do this given mechanisms we have in 
>>>>>>> place. I would have to implement serialization/deserialization in our 
>>>>>>> jsr 107 project but that would be a wrong path if we can somehow turn 
>>>>>>> on our own existing storeAsBinary for in VM stored objects (see 
>>>>>>> Galder's email on what is currently done)
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>>> Vladimir
>>>>>>> On 13-01-24 7:09 AM, Manik Surtani wrote:
>>>>>>>> JSR 107's storeAsBinary and our storeAsBinary are conceptually the 
>>>>>>>> same.  You get a defensive copy and this should work.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> But see my comment below:
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Also adding Mircea in cc.  Any reason why you're not using 
>>>>>>>> infinispan-dev for this?
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> On 24 Jan 2013, at 12:00, Galder Zamarreño <gal...@redhat.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Hey Vladimir,
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> IIRC, for performance reasons, even with storeAsBinary, Infinispan 
>>>>>>>>> keeps the data as normal instance locally. When data is serialized 
>>>>>>>>> and sent to other nodes, again for performance reasons, it keeps it 
>>>>>>>>> as raw or byte[] format.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> So, storing objects by value only happens in counted occassions when 
>>>>>>>>> storeAsBinary is enabled.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> You can track it by using a debugger and see how the the 
>>>>>>>>> MarshalledValue instances are created.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Not sure how to fix this without some extra configuration option.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Cheers,
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> On Jan 23, 2013, at 5:38 PM, Vladimir Blagojevic 
>>>>>>>>> <vblag...@redhat.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Galder,
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> A quick search of help from you beacuse you are more familiar with 
>>>>>>>>>> this area (storeAsBinary) than I am. There is a tck test that checks 
>>>>>>>>>> storing of objects by value not by reference in the cache [1]. I 
>>>>>>>>>> thought that if we set our underlying cache to be storeAsBinary we 
>>>>>>>>>> would handle this tck requirement (store by value if neeed rather 
>>>>>>>>>> than by reference). However, StoreByValueTest fails although I set 
>>>>>>>>>> our underlying Infinispan cache to be storeAsBinary. I am using 
>>>>>>>>>> local cache athough I tried with transport and dist_async setup as 
>>>>>>>>>> well - same result. Any ideas what is going on?
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Have a look at the test [1] , result I get are below:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> -------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>> Running org.jsr107.tck.StoreByValueTest
>>>>>>>>>> Jan 23, 2013 12:35:29 PM org.jsr107.tck.util.ExcludeList <init>
>>>>>>>>>> INFO: ===== ExcludeList 
>>>>>>>>>> url=file:/Users/vladimir/workspace/jsr107/jsr107tck/implementation-tester/target/test-classes/ExcludeList
>>>>>>>>>> Defined org.jsr107.tck.StoreByValueTest config 
>>>>>>>>>> StoreAsBinaryConfiguration{enabled=true, storeKeysAsBinary=true, 
>>>>>>>>>> storeValuesAsBinary=true}
>>>>>>>>>> Tests run: 6, Failures: 6, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 
>>>>>>>>>> 21.852 sec <<< FAILURE!
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Results :
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Failed tests: 
>>>>>>>>>> get_Existing_MutateValue(org.jsr107.tck.StoreByValueTest): expected: 
>>>>>>>>>> java.util.Date<Wed Jan 23 12:35:34 EST 2013> but was: 
>>>>>>>>>> java.util.Date<Wed Jan 23 12:35:34 EST 2013>
>>>>>>>> ??  These seem the same to me?  How is the TCK testing for these two 
>>>>>>>> values?  By reference?  Or using .equals()?
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> get_Existing_MutateKey(org.jsr107.tck.StoreByValueTest): 
>>>>>>>>>> expected:<Wed Jan 23 12:35:38 EST 2013> but was:<null>
>>>>>>>> This seems a bigger issue.  You might want to look at Infinispan logs 
>>>>>>>> here?
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> getAndPut_NotThere(org.jsr107.tck.StoreByValueTest): expected: 
>>>>>>>>>> java.util.Date<Wed Jan 23 12:35:41 EST 2013> but was: 
>>>>>>>>>> java.util.Date<Wed Jan 23 12:35:41 EST 2013>
>>>>>>>> Again, see my first comment.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> getAndPut_Existing_MutateValue(org.jsr107.tck.StoreByValueTest): 
>>>>>>>>>> expected: java.util.Date<Wed Jan 23 12:35:45 EST 2013> but was: 
>>>>>>>>>> java.util.Date<Wed Jan 23 12:35:45 EST 2013>
>>>>>>>> Again, see my first comment.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> getAndPut_Existing_NonSameKey_MutateValue(org.jsr107.tck.StoreByValueTest):
>>>>>>>>>>  expected: java.util.Date<Wed Jan 23 12:35:48 EST 2013> but was: 
>>>>>>>>>> java.util.Date<Wed Jan 23 12:35:48 EST 2013>
>>>>>>>> Again, see my first comment.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> getAndPut_Existing_NonSameKey_MutateKey(org.jsr107.tck.StoreByValueTest):
>>>>>>>>>>  expected:<Wed Jan 23 12:35:51 EST 2013> but was:<null>
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Tests run: 6, Failures: 6, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> [1] 
>>>>>>>>>> https://github.com/jsr107/jsr107tck/blob/master/cache-tests/src/test/java/org/jsr107/tck/StoreByValueTest.java
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>> Galder Zamarreño
>>>>>>>>> gal...@redhat.com
>>>>>>>>> twitter.com/galderz
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Project Lead, Escalante
>>>>>>>>> http://escalante.io
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Engineer, Infinispan
>>>>>>>>> http://infinispan.org
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>> Manik Surtani
>>>>>>>> ma...@jboss.org
>>>>>>>> twitter.com/maniksurtani
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Platform Architect, JBoss Data Grid
>>>>>>>> http://red.ht/data-grid
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> Manik Surtani
>>>>>> ma...@jboss.org
>>>>>> twitter.com/maniksurtani
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Platform Architect, JBoss Data Grid
>>>>>> http://red.ht/data-grid
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> infinispan-dev mailing list
>>>>>> infinispan-dev@lists.jboss.org
>>>>>> https://lists.jboss.org/mailman/listinfo/infinispan-dev
>>>>> 
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> infinispan-dev mailing list
>>>>> infinispan-dev@lists.jboss.org
>>>>> https://lists.jboss.org/mailman/listinfo/infinispan-dev
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> --
>>>> Galder Zamarreño
>>>> gal...@redhat.com
>>>> twitter.com/galderz
>>>> 
>>>> Project Lead, Escalante
>>>> http://escalante.io
>>>> 
>>>> Engineer, Infinispan
>>>> http://infinispan.org
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> infinispan-dev mailing list
>>>> infinispan-dev@lists.jboss.org
>>>> https://lists.jboss.org/mailman/listinfo/infinispan-dev
>>> 
>>> _______________________________________________
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>>> https://lists.jboss.org/mailman/listinfo/infinispan-dev
>> 
>> 
>> --
>> Galder Zamarreño
>> gal...@redhat.com
>> twitter.com/galderz
>> 
>> Project Lead, Escalante
>> http://escalante.io
>> 
>> Engineer, Infinispan
>> http://infinispan.org
>> 
>> 
>> _______________________________________________
>> infinispan-dev mailing list
>> infinispan-dev@lists.jboss.org
>> https://lists.jboss.org/mailman/listinfo/infinispan-dev
> 
> _______________________________________________
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--
Manik Surtani
ma...@jboss.org
twitter.com/maniksurtani

Platform Architect, JBoss Data Grid
http://red.ht/data-grid


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