On Fri, Jan 2, 2026 at 2:02 PM Eliot Lear <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>
> On 02.01.2026 13:24, Tom Herbert wrote:
>
> We cannot prove no one is using it, however given the fact NAT breaks
> AH and AH would break checksum offload (at least in LInux) the vast
> majority of billions of computers couldn't use AH even if they wanted
> to.
>
> Just an FYI- there are implementations that DO use AH that would not 
> generally be impacted by NAT.  These would be used in site-to-site VPNs and 
> with OSPFv3.   AH is recommended by at least two vendors for use with OSPFv3 
> (specifically with IPv6)[1,2] to match the advice given in RFC 5340 [3] that 
> neither been updated nor obsoleted.  There are probably other RFCs hiding out 
> there that use IPSEC as a crutch, given that was common practice in the 1990s 
> and early 2000s.  If you're going to deprecate AH, you should probably do a 
> little digging to see what we're in for.

Hi Eliot,

I understand how AH might be used with OSPF, but why would someone use
AH for VPN instead of ESP?

Tom

>
> Finally, I would advise against policy changes based on extrapolations.
>
> Eliot
>
> [1] 
> https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/routers/ios/config/17-x/ip-routing/b-ip-routing/m_ip6-route-ospfv3-auth-ipsec.html
> [2] https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/OSPFv3-authentication
> [3] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/rfc5340/
>
>

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