dsmiley commented on code in PR #5112:
URL: https://github.com/apache/solr/pull/5112#discussion_r4354183654


##########
solr/core/src/java/org/apache/solr/servlet/NodeTargetProxyFilter.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.solr.servlet;
+
+import static org.apache.solr.common.SolrException.ErrorCode.BAD_REQUEST;
+import static org.apache.solr.common.SolrException.ErrorCode.SERVER_ERROR;
+import static 
org.apache.solr.common.SolrException.ErrorCode.SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE;
+
+import jakarta.servlet.FilterChain;
+import jakarta.servlet.ServletException;
+import jakarta.servlet.UnavailableException;
+import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
+import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper;
+import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles;
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.Enumeration;
+import java.util.List;
+import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.jetty.HttpJettySolrClient;
+import org.apache.solr.common.SolrException;
+import org.apache.solr.common.cloud.ZkStateReader;
+import org.apache.solr.common.params.ModifiableSolrParams;
+import org.apache.solr.common.params.SolrParams;
+import org.apache.solr.core.CoreContainer;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.client.HttpClient;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+/**
+ * If the request carries the {@link #TARGET_NODE_HEADER} header naming a 
different live node,
+ * proxies the request there verbatim and returns; otherwise passes the 
request through. Unlike
+ * {@link HttpSolrCall}'s collection/core-driven proxying, this works for any 
endpoint, including
+ * node-level ones (e.g. {@code /solr/admin/**}, {@code /api/node/**}), so a 
request can be pinned
+ * to a specific node even when reached through a load balancer that hides 
which node answers.
+ */
+public class NodeTargetProxyFilter extends CoreContainerAwareHttpFilter {
+
+  private static final Logger log = 
LoggerFactory.getLogger(MethodHandles.lookup().lookupClass());
+
+  /**
+   * Header naming a live node (as it appears in ZK live_nodes) to proxy this 
request to. Two
+   * shorthand forms are also accepted, both resolved relative to the current 
node: a value of all
+   * digits replaces the trailing {@code -<digits>} ordinal in the current 
node's hostname (e.g.
+   * {@code 8} turns {@code myhost-3.mydomain.com:3000} into {@code 
myhost-8.mydomain.com:3000});
+   * otherwise, a value with no '.' is treated as a bare peer hostname, with 
the current node's
+   * domain suffix and port appended.
+   */
+  public static final String TARGET_NODE_HEADER = "X-Solr-targetNode";
+
+  @Override
+  protected void doFilter(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res, 
FilterChain chain)
+      throws IOException, ServletException {
+
+    String targetNode = req.getHeader(TARGET_NODE_HEADER);
+
+    // also accept it as a query param on GET requests, for convenience when a 
header can't
+    // easily be set (e.g. a browser address bar)
+    String queryString = req.getQueryString();
+    if ("GET".equals(req.getMethod())
+        && queryString != null
+        && queryString.contains(TARGET_NODE_HEADER)) { // cheap; avoid 
double-parse
+      SolrParams params = SolrRequestParsers.parseQueryString(queryString);
+      if (targetNode != null && params.get(TARGET_NODE_HEADER) != null) {
+        res.sendError(400, TARGET_NODE_HEADER + " must EITHER be a header or 
url param");
+        return;
+      }
+      targetNode = params.get(TARGET_NODE_HEADER);
+      if (targetNode != null) {
+        queryString = filterQueryString(params);
+      }
+    }
+

Review Comment:
   there is non-trivial complexity to support the query string option, 
particularly for removal.  It's a sunk costs as this point -- it works, tested, 
etc.   The motivation is to make this easy for a user with their browser.



##########
solr/core/src/java/org/apache/solr/servlet/HttpSolrCall.java:
##########


Review Comment:
   technically, this aspect is a small bug fix to possible encoding issue in 
the path.  That's very unlikely to happen in practice IMO.



##########
solr/core/src/java/org/apache/solr/servlet/NodeTargetProxyFilter.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.solr.servlet;
+
+import static org.apache.solr.common.SolrException.ErrorCode.BAD_REQUEST;
+import static org.apache.solr.common.SolrException.ErrorCode.SERVER_ERROR;
+import static 
org.apache.solr.common.SolrException.ErrorCode.SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE;
+
+import jakarta.servlet.FilterChain;
+import jakarta.servlet.ServletException;
+import jakarta.servlet.UnavailableException;
+import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
+import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper;
+import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles;
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.Enumeration;
+import java.util.List;
+import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.jetty.HttpJettySolrClient;
+import org.apache.solr.common.SolrException;
+import org.apache.solr.common.cloud.ZkStateReader;
+import org.apache.solr.common.params.ModifiableSolrParams;
+import org.apache.solr.common.params.SolrParams;
+import org.apache.solr.core.CoreContainer;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.client.HttpClient;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+/**
+ * If the request carries the {@link #TARGET_NODE_HEADER} header naming a 
different live node,
+ * proxies the request there verbatim and returns; otherwise passes the 
request through. Unlike
+ * {@link HttpSolrCall}'s collection/core-driven proxying, this works for any 
endpoint, including
+ * node-level ones (e.g. {@code /solr/admin/**}, {@code /api/node/**}), so a 
request can be pinned
+ * to a specific node even when reached through a load balancer that hides 
which node answers.
+ */
+public class NodeTargetProxyFilter extends CoreContainerAwareHttpFilter {
+
+  private static final Logger log = 
LoggerFactory.getLogger(MethodHandles.lookup().lookupClass());
+
+  /**
+   * Header naming a live node (as it appears in ZK live_nodes) to proxy this 
request to. Two
+   * shorthand forms are also accepted, both resolved relative to the current 
node: a value of all
+   * digits replaces the trailing {@code -<digits>} ordinal in the current 
node's hostname (e.g.
+   * {@code 8} turns {@code myhost-3.mydomain.com:3000} into {@code 
myhost-8.mydomain.com:3000});
+   * otherwise, a value with no '.' is treated as a bare peer hostname, with 
the current node's
+   * domain suffix and port appended.
+   */
+  public static final String TARGET_NODE_HEADER = "X-Solr-targetNode";
+
+  @Override
+  protected void doFilter(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res, 
FilterChain chain)
+      throws IOException, ServletException {
+
+    String targetNode = req.getHeader(TARGET_NODE_HEADER);
+
+    // also accept it as a query param on GET requests, for convenience when a 
header can't
+    // easily be set (e.g. a browser address bar)
+    String queryString = req.getQueryString();
+    if ("GET".equals(req.getMethod())
+        && queryString != null
+        && queryString.contains(TARGET_NODE_HEADER)) { // cheap; avoid 
double-parse
+      SolrParams params = SolrRequestParsers.parseQueryString(queryString);
+      if (targetNode != null && params.get(TARGET_NODE_HEADER) != null) {
+        res.sendError(400, TARGET_NODE_HEADER + " must EITHER be a header or 
url param");
+        return;
+      }
+      targetNode = params.get(TARGET_NODE_HEADER);
+      if (targetNode != null) {
+        queryString = filterQueryString(params);
+      }
+    }
+
+    // wrap the request to filter out the header & param.
+    //   NOTE: we assume downstream processing only accesses such data via 
what we override !!

Review Comment:
   an alternative would be to enhance HttpSolrProxy to directly do this.  The 
header part would trivially be one line in hop-by-hop headers with a comment 
justification.  I don't love the coupling but it's in the same package.



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