Exactly. That's what I do quite often with complex line integrals, where 
one vector is real: a [0,1]-parametrization of the curve, and the other 
complex: the value of a complex function on the curve. And indeed, this 
works very well for closed circle integrals in the complex plane, for 
example returning the residuum of a meromorphic function.


On Friday, April 25, 2014 9:41:13 AM UTC+2, Jason Merrill wrote:
>
> On Thursday, April 24, 2014 11:57:33 PM UTC-7, Tomas Lycken wrote:
>
>>
>> And as soon as you start working with complex analysis, I'm not entirely 
>> sure the trapezoidal rule is valid at all. It might just be because the 
>> article author was lazy, but the Wikipedia article only talks about 
>> integrals of real-valued functions of one (real, scalar) variable. If you 
>> need complex numbers for something more than curiosity about Julia's type 
>> system, you probably want another approach altogether...
>>
>
> The trapezoid rule is valid in complex analysis, and in fact, it converges 
> exponentially for integrals around a circular contour for functions that 
> are analytic in an annulus containing the contour. Trefethen has a 
> beautiful paper on this subject:
>
> https://people.maths.ox.ac.uk/trefethen/trefethen_weideman.pdf
>
> This exponential convergence also applies for periodic functions 
> integrated over a full period on the real line, for the same reasons. 
>

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