Yes, you can use 1G options in the 10GE ports, but there are only 8x 10GE 
ports, so you aren’t going to get great density. It all depends on what you 
need really.

Juniper suggest that you can actually get 24x 1GE from the MX204 by using 4-way 
breakout on the 4x 40GE/100GE QSFP+/QSFP28 ports. I’ve only seen that done with 
10GE, not 1GE, but presumably it must work given Juniper’s interface density 
claims.

Obviously you can also hook a switch up to one (or more) of those 10GE ports to 
get better 1GE density via VLANs, but that comes at the cost of losing the 
local termination of the physical interface.
I’m not sure if the MX204 supports Junos Fusion yet, which would allow you to 
use an EX4300 as a satellite device for terminating low speed interfaces in a 
much more elegant manner.

Edward Dore
Freethought Internet

From: Josh Baird <joshba...@gmail.com>
Date: Friday, 5 January 2018 at 15:16
To: Edward Dore <edward.d...@freethought-internet.co.uk>
Cc: "alexander.marh...@gmx.at" <alexander.marh...@gmx.at>, Juniper List 
<juniper-nsp@puck.nether.net>
Subject: Re: [j-nsp] Understanding limitations of various MX104 bundles

One could utilize the MX204's 10GE interfaces for 1GE as well, I suppose?  Is 
this a bad idea?

On Fri, Jan 5, 2018 at 9:54 AM, Edward Dore 
<edward.d...@freethought-internet.co.uk<mailto:edward.d...@freethought-internet.co.uk>>
 wrote:
The MX204 seems to be amazing value for money if it has the right port 
combination for your workload (i.e. not great if you need lots of 1GE). The RE 
is also significantly more capable than the somewhat underpowered one in the 
MX104.

I would be extremely hesitant about deploying a new MX104 today given the poor 
CPU and relatively small amount of RAM on the RE.
The RE CPU is also a PowerPC, which seems to be a bit of a dead end for Junos 
with new development work seemingly focussing on x86 (last time I looked, the 
MX104 is stuck on FreeBSD 6 and so has no SMP support despite having a dual 
core CPU for example).

We ended up going with the Cisco ASR 9001 instead of MX104 due to the poor 
performance when converging multiple full BGP tables thanks to the underpowered 
RE CPU and interesting design choices in rpd.
We’re very happy with our ASR 9001 (although IOS XR isn’t as nice to use as 
Junos), but if the MX204 had been available at the time, then we would quite 
likely have ended up using them instead.
There is an ASR 9901 “coming soon”, which might also be worth a look at for new 
deployments.

For our use case (border router terminating peering/transit), having dual RE 
isn’t particularly important as we achieve our redundancy using separate 
routers. YMMV.

Edward Dore
Freethought Internet

From: Josh Baird <joshba...@gmail.com<mailto:joshba...@gmail.com>>
Date: Friday, 5 January 2018 at 14:42
To: Edward Dore 
<edward.d...@freethought-internet.co.uk<mailto:edward.d...@freethought-internet.co.uk>>
Cc: "alexander.marh...@gmx.at<mailto:alexander.marh...@gmx.at>" 
<alexander.marh...@gmx.at<mailto:alexander.marh...@gmx.at>>, Juniper List 
<juniper-nsp@puck.nether.net<mailto:juniper-nsp@puck.nether.net>>

Subject: Re: [j-nsp] Understanding limitations of various MX104 bundles

I believe this is what we are finding as well, which is unfortunate.  Maybe we 
should look at the MX204 instead?  Although, it's 2X the cost (MSRP) and only 
has one RE.  Thoughts?

On Fri, Jan 5, 2018 at 9:18 AM, Edward Dore 
<edward.d...@freethought-internet.co.uk<mailto:edward.d...@freethought-internet.co.uk>>
 wrote:
Beware the bundle upgrades on the MX104 – when we looked at these in 2016, for 
some reason that our VAR couldn’t explain it was cheaper to just throw the 
MX104-MX5-AC away and buy a brand new MX104-40G-AC-BNDL bundle rather than 
purchasing the MX104-MX5-40G-UPG license.

Edward Dore
Freethought Internet

From: Josh Baird <joshba...@gmail.com<mailto:joshba...@gmail.com>>
Date: Friday, 5 January 2018 at 14:08
To: "alexander.marh...@gmx.at<mailto:alexander.marh...@gmx.at>" 
<alexander.marh...@gmx.at<mailto:alexander.marh...@gmx.at>>
Cc: Edward Dore 
<edward.d...@freethought-internet.co.uk<mailto:edward.d...@freethought-internet.co.uk>>,
 Juniper List <juniper-nsp@puck.nether.net<mailto:juniper-nsp@puck.nether.net>>
Subject: Re: [j-nsp] Understanding limitations of various MX104 bundles

Actually - come to find out (from my reseller), the MX104-MX5 package gives you 
two MIC slots.  Not sure if the "locking" is actually enforced or not on the 
other two.

Supposedly, the overall throughput of the chassis is also limited to 20Gbps - 
again, not sure if this is enforced.

Options for 10Gbps include purchasing a single MIC-3D-2XGE-XFP and installing 
it in the one open MIC slot providing two 10Gbps interfaces or purchasing 
MX104-MX40-40G-UPG to open two of the four built-in interfaces while also 
bumping overall capacity of the chassis to 40Gbps.

The S-MX104-UPG-* licenses to activate the 4X10GE fixed interfaces don't appear 
to be usable on the MX104 bundle packages (like the MX104-MX5-AC).

On Fri, Jan 5, 2018 at 4:34 AM, Alexander Marhold 
<alexander.marh...@gmx.at<mailto:alexander.marh...@gmx.at>> wrote:
Hi !
IMHO Edward is right with his assumption:

Those are the available licenses for the MX104

Upgrade license to activate 2x10GE P2&3
        MX104
        S-MX104-ADD-2X10GE

Upgrade license to activate 2X10GE P0&1
        MX104
        S-MX104-UPG-2X10GE

Upgrade license to activate 4X10GE fixed ports on MX104
        MX104
        S-MX104-UPG-4X10GE

License to support per VLAN queuing on MX104
        MX104
        S-MX104-Q

Chassis-based software license for inline J-Flow monitoring on MX5, MX10, M40, 
MX80, and MX104 Series routers
        MX5, MX10, M40, MX80, and MX104
        S-JFLOW-CH-MX5-104

With best regards
alexander

-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
Von: juniper-nsp 
[mailto:juniper-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net<mailto:juniper-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net>]
 Im Auftrag von Edward Dore
Gesendet: Freitag, 5. Januar 2018 10:21
An: Josh Baird; Juniper List
Betreff: Re: [j-nsp] Understanding limitations of various MX104 bundles

I believe that the MX104-MX5 bundle is supposed to be locked to only allowing 
you to make use of a single MIC slot, like the MX5 version of the MX80. As to 
whether or not that is actually enforced…

Edward Dore
Freethought Internet

On 04/01/2018, 18:34, "juniper-nsp on behalf of Josh Baird" 
<juniper-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net<mailto:juniper-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net>
 on behalf of joshba...@gmail.com<mailto:joshba...@gmail.com>> wrote:

    Hi all,

    Given the MX104-MX5-AC bundle which comes with 1 20x 1GE MIC pre-installed
    (and none of the onboard 10Gbps interfaces enabled), is this box actually
    limited to 20Gbps overall throughput?

    Can I install another MIC (say the MIC-3D-2XGE-XFP) in an additional slot
    to gain 2 10Gbps interfaces without purchasing any additional licensing?
    If I do this, is overall throughput of the chassis still locked to 20Gbps
    (due to the original bundle)?

    I can't find anything (ie "show system license") that states there is an
    overall capacity restriction, but I'm hearing mixed things from various
    sources.

    Thanks.
    _______________________________________________
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