This problem isn't confined to the Carpathian Mountains but is alive and well in old records all around the world. You see it in English Parish Registers. You even get variations in the same document for the same person at one period as I understand it was a sign of education to show that you could spell the same name various ways. Which isn't at all helpful for us ;-)

I suspect we all handle this differently.

The convention is to use the birth name as the main name - the name as recorded at baptism - although you may want to translate it out of Latin into the language of the country.

I put the exact spelling in the source in the Source Details. I only put major variants in AKAs. I tend to standardise the name in the main name spot and have a note on the earliest of that line to indicate the spelling variants - but I only have the slight variants that you mention here.

Some have far more significant variations where to someone not familiar with the research it would seem you are dealing with a completely different family. It took my friend some time to convince me that her MOWCOOMBERs and MALCOMBERs were the same family and these were surname variants - amongst others. She'd get very lost if she didn't put the variants for each person in the AKAs and use the name as found in her earliest record for that person as the main name.

Cathy

At 08:05 AM 25/03/2008, you wrote:

Some of my ancestors came from the Lemko region of the Carpathian Mountains in Austria Hungary, and were Greek Catholics ?

When reviewing the Church records (written Polish/Latin/Kinda of Combinations of Something) Births, Deaths, Marriages for a period of even 20 years, I might find 5 different spellings in the church records for Surnames and Given names of the same individual (based on recorded marriage and children's birth records, and then death records)

Ie Surname
Joannes Waranka
Joanes Warjanka
Joinnes Warianka
Jan Waryanka
Joannes Varanka

All same person.

How do others record variations, do you record every variation?

Then how do you decide what name to use as the primary?

In my family over the years some modern day branches have chosen all 5 different branches.

I'm now trying to figure out what name to use as the primary for ancestors.

Then when it comes to charting,  It might be nice to include all AKAs.

Depending on what branch of the family tree I might be charting the different branches might have one of the 5 variations, how would one notate based on the Charts being printed.

When it comes to Charting depending on who wants what, the ability to select from any AKA would be WONDERFUL, I currently do not know of any Charting program that would allow me to change on the fly depending on the Charts being created.

During some periods of time many ancestors could not read or write themselves, Church records have spellings all over the place, some not even close sometimes.

What's are your thoughts?

thanks,
john magyari




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