Good morning, everyone...

Depending upon how you read this, you either will be mad as hell or
denying that anything even remotely resembling this could ever happen in
the home of the brave and the land of the free. Either way, it makes an
interesting read and, if any of the allegations raised by the author can
be proven, the obvious question rests uneasily of "What next?" 

Hyping terror for profit and power

BBC documentary says that Cheney and Rumsfeld extended the Cold War in the
1970s with same fearmongering techniques they used to justify 2003 attack on
Iraq.

by Thom Hartmann

What if there really was no need for much - or even most - of the Cold War?
What if, in fact, the Cold War had been kept alive for two decades based on
phony WMD threats?

What if, similarly, the War On Terror was largely a scam, and the
administration was hyping it to seem larger-than-life? What if our "enemy"
represented a real but relatively small threat posed by rogue and criminal
groups well outside the mainstream of Islam? What if that hype was done
largely to enhance the power, electability, and stature of George W. Bush
and Tony Blair?

And what if the world was to discover the most shocking dimensions of these
twin deceits - that the same men promulgated them in the 1970s and today?

It happened.

The myth-shattering event took place in England the first three weeks of
October, when the BBC aired a three-hour documentary written and produced by
Adam Curtis, titled "The Power of Nightmares." If the emails and phone calls
many of us in the US received from friends in the UK - and debate in the
pages of publications like The Guardian are any indicator, this was a
seismic event, one that may have even provoked a hasty meeting between Blair
and Bush a few weeks later.

According to this carefully researched and well-vetted BBC documentary,
Richard Nixon, following in the steps of his mentor and former boss Dwight
D. Eisenhower, believed it was possible to end the Cold War and eliminate
fear from the national psyche. The nation need no longer be afraid of
communism or the Soviet Union. Nixon worked out a truce with the Soviets,
meeting their demands for safety as well as the US needs for security, and
then announced to Americans that they need no longer be afraid.

In 1972, President Richard Nixon returned from the Soviet Union with a
treaty worked out by Secretary of State Henry Kissinger, the beginning of a
process Kissinger called "détente." On June 1, 1972, Nixon gave a speech in
which he said, "Last Friday, in Moscow, we witnessed the beginning of the
end of that era which began in 1945. With this step, we have enhanced the
security of both nations. We have begun to reduce the level of fear, by
reducing the causes of fear-for our two peoples, and for all peoples in the
world."

But Nixon left amid scandal and Ford came in, and Ford's Secretary of
Defense (Donald Rumsfeld) and Chief of Staff (Dick Cheney) believed it was
intolerable that Americans might no longer be bound by fear. Without fear,
how could Americans be manipulated?

Rumsfeld and Cheney began a concerted effort - first secretly and then
openly - to undermine Nixon's treaty for peace and to rebuild the state of
fear and, thus, reinstate the Cold War.

And these two men - 1974 Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld and Ford Chief of
Staff Dick Cheney - did this by claiming that the Soviets had secret weapons
of mass destruction that the president didn't know about, that the CIA
didn't know about, that nobody but them knew about. And, they said, because
of those weapons, the US must redirect billions of dollars away from
domestic programs and instead give the money to defense contractors for whom
these two men would one day work.

"The Soviet Union has been busy," Defense Secretary Rumsfeld explained to
America in 1976. "They've been busy in terms of their level of effort;
they've been busy in terms of the actual weapons they 've been producing;
they've been busy in terms of expanding production rates; they've been busy
in terms of expanding their institutional capability to produce additional
weapons at additional rates; they've been busy in terms of expanding their
capability to increasingly improve the sophistication of those weapons. Year
after year after year, they've been demonstrating that they have steadiness
of purpose. They're purposeful about what they're doing."

The CIA strongly disagreed, calling Rumsfeld's position a "complete fiction"
and pointing out that the Soviet Union was disintegrating from within, could
barely afford to feed their own people, and would collapse within a decade
or two if simply left alone.

But Rumsfeld and Cheney wanted Americans to believe there was something
nefarious going on, something we should be very afraid of. To this end, they
convinced President Ford to appoint a commission including their old friend
Paul Wolfowitz to prove that the Soviets were up to no good.

According to Curtis' BBC documentary, Wolfowitz's group, known as "Team B,"
came to the conclusion that the Soviets had developed several terrifying new
weapons of mass destruction, featuring a nuclear-armed submarine fleet that
used a sonar system that didn't depend on sound and was, thus, undetectable
with our current technology.

The BBC's documentarians asked Dr. Anne Cahn of the U.S. Arms Control and
Disarmament Agency during that time, her thoughts on Rumsfeld's, Cheney's,
and Wolfowitz's 1976 story of the secret Soviet WMDs. Here's a clip from a
transcript of that BBC documentary:

"Dr ANNE CAHN, Arms Control and Disarmament Agency, 1977-80: They couldn't
say that the Soviets had acoustic means of picking up American submarines,
because they couldn't find it. So they said, well maybe they have a
non-acoustic means of making our submarine fleet vulnerable. But there was
no evidence that they had a non-acoustic system. They're saying, 'we can't
find evidence that they're doing it the way that everyone thinks they're
doing it, so they must be doing it a different way. We don't know what that
different way is, but they must be doing it.'

"INTERVIEWER (off-camera): Even though there was no evidence.

"CAHN: Even though there was no evidence.

"INTERVIEWER: So they're saying there, that the fact that the weapon doesn't
exist?

"CAHN: Doesn't mean that it doesn't exist. It just means that we haven't
found it."

The moderator of the BBC documentary then notes:

" What Team B accused the CIA of missing was a hidden and sinister reality
in the Soviet Union. Not only were there many secret weapons the CIA hadn't
found, but they were wrong about many of those they could observe, such as
the Soviet air defenses. The CIA were convinced that these were in a state
of collapse, reflecting the growing economic chaos in the Soviet Union. Team
B said that this was actually a cunning deception by the Soviet régime. The
air-defense system worked perfectly. But the only evidence they produced to
prove this was the official Soviet training manual, which proudly asserted
that their air-defense system was fully integrated and functioned
flawlessly. The CIA accused Team B of moving into a fantasy world."

Nonetheless, as Melvin Goodman, head of the CIA's Office of Soviet Affairs,
1976-87, noted in the BBC documentary,

"Rumsfeld won that very intense, intense political battle that was waged in
Washington in 1975 and 1976. Now, as part of that battle, Rumsfeld and
others, people such as Paul Wolfowitz, wanted to get into the CIA. And their
mission was to create a much more severe view of the Soviet Union, Soviet
intentions, Soviet views about fighting and winning a nuclear war."

Although Wolfowitz and Rumsfeld's assertions of powerful new Soviet WMDs
were unproven - they said the lack of proof proved that undetectable weapons
existed - they nonetheless used their charges to push for dramatic
escalations in military spending to selected defense contractors, a process
that continued through the Reagan administration.

But, trillions of dollars and years later, it was proven that they had been
wrong all along, and the CIA had been right. Rumsfeld, Cheney, and Wolfowitz
lied to America in the 1970s about Soviet WMDs.

Not only do we now know that the Soviets didn't have any new and impressive
WMDs, but we also now know that they were, in fact, decaying from within,
ripe for collapse any time, regardless of what the US did - just as the CIA
(and anybody who visited Soviet states - as I had - during that time could
easily predict). The Soviet economic and political system wasn't working,
and their military was disintegrating.

As arms-control expert Cahn noted in the documentary of those 1970s claims
by Wolfowitz, Cheney, and Rumsfeld:

"I would say that all of it was fantasy. I mean, they looked at radars out
in Krasnoyarsk and said, 'This is a laser beam weapon,' when in fact it was
nothing of the sort. ... And if you go through most of Team B's specific
allegations about weapons systems, and you just examine them one by one,
they were all wrong."

"INTERVIEWER: All of them?

"CAHN: All of them.

"INTERVIEWER: Nothing true?

"CAHN: I don't believe anything in [Wolfowitz's 1977] Team B was really
true."

But the neocons said it was true, and organized a group - The Committee on
the Present Danger - to promote their worldview. The Committee produced
documentaries, publications, and provided guests for national talk shows and
news reports. They worked hard to whip up fear and encourage increases in
defense spending, particularly for sophisticated weapons systems offered by
the defense contractors for whom neocons would later become lobbyists.

And they succeeded in recreating an atmosphere of fear in the United States,
and making themselves and their defense contractor friends richer than most
of the kingdoms of the world.

The Cold War was good for business, and good for the political power of its
advocates, from Rumsfeld to Reagan.

Similarly, according to this documentary, the War On Terror is the same sort
of scam, run for many of the same reasons, by the same people. And by hyping
it - and then invading Iraq - we may well be bringing into reality terrors
and forces that previously existed only on the margins and with very little
power to harm us.

Curtis' documentary suggests that the War On Terror is just as much a
fiction as were the super-WMDs this same group of neocons said the Soviets
had in the 70s. He suggests we've done more to create terror than to fight
it. That the risk was really quite minimal (at least until we invaded Iraq),
and the terrorists are - like most terrorist groups - simply people on the
fringes, rather easily dispatched by their own people. He even points out
that Al Qaeda itself was a brand we invented, later adopted by bin Laden
because we'd put so many millions into creating worldwide name recognition
for it.

Watching "The Terror of Nightmares" is like taking the Red Pill in the movie
The Matrix.

It's the story of idealism gone wrong, of ideologies promoted in the US by
Leo Strauss and his followers (principally Wolfowitz, Feith, and Pearle),
and in the Muslim world by bin Laden's mentor, Ayman Zawahiri. Both sought
to create a utopian world through world domination; both believe that the
ends justify the means; both are convinced that "the people" must be
frightened into embracing religion and nationalism for the greater good of
morality and a stable state. Each needs the other in order to hold power.

Whatever your plans are for tonight or tomorrow, clip three hours out of
them and take the Red Pill. Get a pair of headphones (the audio is faint),
plug them into your computer, and visit an unofficial archive of the Curtis'
BBC documentary at the Information Clearing House website. (The third hour
of the program, in a more viewable format, is also available here.)

For those who prefer to read things online, an unofficial but complete
transcript is on this Belgian site. [http://www.silt3.com/index.php?id=573]

But be forewarned: You'll never see political reality - and certainly never
hear the words of the Bush or Blair administrations - the same again.


Thom Hartmann is a Project Censored Award-winning best-selling author and
host of a nationally syndicated daily progressive talk show. His most recent
books are The Last Hours of Ancient Sunlight, Unequal Protection: The Rise
of Corporate Dominance and the Theft of Human Rights, We The People: A Call
To Take Back America, The Edison Gene, and What Would Jefferson Do?: A
Return To Democracy.

Dave
-- 
Dave Laird ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
The Used Kharma Lot
Web Page:   http://www.kharma.net updated 11/24/2004
Usenet news server : news://news.kharma.net
                                           
 Fortune Random Thought For the Minute    
Today is National Existential Ennui Awareness Day.
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