> On 2 May 2017, at 02:17, Qu Wenruo <quwen...@cn.fujitsu.com> wrote: > > > > At 04/28/2017 04:47 PM, Christophe de Dinechin wrote: >>> On 28 Apr 2017, at 02:45, Qu Wenruo <quwen...@cn.fujitsu.com> wrote: >>> >>> >>> >>> At 04/26/2017 01:50 AM, Christophe de Dinechin wrote: >>>> Hi, >>>> I”ve been trying to run btrfs as my primary work filesystem for about 3-4 >>>> months now on Fedora 25 systems. I ran a few times into filesystem >>>> corruptions. At least one I attributed to a damaged disk, but the last one >>>> is with a brand new 3T disk that reports no SMART errors. Worse yet, in at >>>> least three cases, the filesystem corruption caused btrfsck to crash. >>>> The last filesystem corruption is documented here: >>>> https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1444821. The dmesg log is in >>>> there. >>> >>> According to the bugzilla, the btrfs-progs seems to be too old in btrfs >>> standard. >>> What about using the latest btrfs-progs v4.10.2? >> I tried 4.10.1-1 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1435567#c4. >> I am currently debugging with a build from the master branch as of Tuesday >> (commit bd0ab27afbf14370f9f0da1f5f5ecbb0adc654c1), which is 4.10.2 >> There was no change in behavior. Runs are split about evenly between list >> crash and abort. >> I added instrumentation and tried a fix, which brings me a tiny bit further, >> until I hit a message from delete_duplicate_records: >> Ok we have overlapping extents that aren't completely covered by each >> other, this is going to require more careful thought. The extents are >> [52428800-16384] and [52432896-16384] > > Then I think lowmem mode may have better chance to handle it without crash.
I tried it and got: [root@rescue ~]# /usr/local/bin/btrfsck --mode=lowmem --repair /dev/sda4 enabling repair mode ERROR: low memory mode doesn't support repair yet The problem only occurred in —repair mode anyway. > >>> Furthermore for v4.10.2, btrfs check provides a new mode called lowmem. >>> You could try "btrfs check --mode=lowmem" to see if such problem can be >>> avoided. >> I will try that, but what makes you think this is a memory-related >> condition? The machine has 16G of RAM, isn’t that enough for an fsck? > > Not for memory usage, but in fact lowmem mode is a completely rework, so I > just want to see how good or bad the new lowmem mode handles it. Is there a prototype with lowmem and repair? Thanks Christophe > > Thanks, > Qu > >>> >>> For the kernel bug, it seems to be related to wrongly inserted delayed ref, >>> but I can totally be wrong. >> For now, I’m focusing on the “repair” part as much as I can, because I >> assume the kernel bug is there anyway, so someone else is bound to hit this >> problem. >> Thanks >> Christophe >>> >>> Thanks, >>> Qu >>>> The btrfsck crash is here: >>>> https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1435567. I have two crash >>>> modes: either an abort or a SIGSEGV. I checked that both still happens on >>>> master as of today. >>>> The cause of the abort is that we call set_extent_dirty from >>>> check_extent_refs with rec->max_size == 0. I’ve instrumented to try to see >>>> where we set this to 0 (see >>>> https://github.com/c3d/btrfs-progs/tree/rhbz1435567), and indeed, we do >>>> sometimes see max_size set to 0 in a few locations. My instrumentation >>>> shows this: >>>> 78655 [1.792241:0x451fe0] MAX_SIZE_ZERO: Add extent rec 0x139eb80 max_size >>>> 16384 tmpl 0x7fffffffd120 >>>> 78657 [1.792242:0x451cb8] MAX_SIZE_ZERO: Set max size 0 for rec 0x139ec50 >>>> from tmpl 0x7fffffffcf80 >>>> 78660 [1.792244:0x451fe0] MAX_SIZE_ZERO: Add extent rec 0x139ed50 max_size >>>> 16384 tmpl 0x7fffffffd120 >>>> I don’t really know what to make of it. >>>> The cause of the SIGSEGV is that we try to free a list entry that has its >>>> next set to NULL. >>>> #0 list_del (entry=0x555555db0420) at >>>> /usr/src/debug/btrfs-progs-v4.10.1/kernel-lib/list.h:125 >>>> #1 free_all_extent_backrefs (rec=0x555555db0350) at cmds-check.c:5386 >>>> #2 maybe_free_extent_rec (extent_cache=0x7fffffffd990, >>>> rec=0x555555db0350) at cmds-check.c:5417 >>>> #3 0x00005555555b308f in check_block (flags=<optimized out>, >>>> buf=0x55557b87cdf0, extent_cache=0x7fffffffd990, root=0x55555587d570) at >>>> cmds-check.c:5851 >>>> #4 run_next_block (root=root@entry=0x55555587d570, >>>> bits=bits@entry=0x5555558841 >>>> I don’t know if the two problems are related, but they seem to be pretty >>>> consistent on this specific disk, so I think that we have a good >>>> opportunity to improve btrfsck to make it more robust to this specific >>>> form of corruption. But I don’t want to hapazardly modify a code I don’t >>>> really understand. So if anybody could make a suggestion on what the right >>>> strategy should be when we have max_size == 0, or how to avoid it in the >>>> first place. >>>> I don’t know if this is relevant at all, but all the machines that failed >>>> that way were used to run VMs with KVM/QEMU. DIsk activity tends to be >>>> somewhat intense on occasions, since the VMs running there are part of a >>>> personal Jenkins ring that automatically builds various projects. >>>> Nominally, there are between three and five guests running (Windows XP, >>>> WIndows 10, macOS, Fedora25, Ubuntu 16.04). >>>> Thanks >>>> Christophe de Dinechin >>>> -- >>>> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-btrfs" in >>>> the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org >>>> More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html >>> >>> >>> -- >>> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-btrfs" in >>> the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org >>> More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html > > > -- > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-btrfs" in > the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-btrfs" in the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html