This just adds support for reporting illuminance with default settings.

All default registers are written on probe because the device otherwise
lacks a reset function.

Signed-off-by: Crestez Dan Leonard <leonard.cres...@intel.com>
---
 drivers/iio/light/Kconfig    |  11 ++
 drivers/iio/light/Makefile   |   1 +
 drivers/iio/light/max44000.c | 295 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 307 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/iio/light/max44000.c

diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
index cfd3df8..42c15c1 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
@@ -320,4 +320,15 @@ config VCNL4000
         To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
         module will be called vcnl4000.
 
+config MAX44000
+       tristate "MAX44000 Ambient and Infrared Proximity Sensor"
+       depends on I2C
+       select REGMAP_I2C
+       help
+        Say Y here if you want to build support for Maxim Integrated's
+        MAX44000 ambient and infrared proximity sensor device.
+
+        To compile this driver as a module, choose M here:
+        the module will be called max44000.
+
 endmenu
diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/Makefile b/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
index b2c3105..14b2f36 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
@@ -30,3 +30,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_TCS3472)         += tcs3472.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TSL4531)          += tsl4531.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_US5182D)          += us5182d.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VCNL4000)         += vcnl4000.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MAX44000)         += max44000.o
diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/max44000.c b/drivers/iio/light/max44000.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7c12153
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/max44000.c
@@ -0,0 +1,295 @@
+/*
+ * MAX44000 Ambient and Infrared Proximity Sensor
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of version 2 of
+ * the GNU General Public License.  See the file COPYING in the main
+ * directory of this archive for more details.
+ *
+ * Data sheet: https://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/MAX44000.pdf
+ *
+ * 7-bit I2C slave address 0x4a
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/util_macros.h>
+#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
+#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+
+#define MAX44000_DRV_NAME              "max44000"
+
+/* Registers in datasheet order */
+#define MAX44000_REG_STATUS            0x00
+#define MAX44000_REG_CFG_MAIN          0x01
+#define MAX44000_REG_CFG_RX            0x02
+#define MAX44000_REG_CFG_TX            0x03
+#define MAX44000_REG_ALS_DATA_HI       0x04
+#define MAX44000_REG_ALS_DATA_LO       0x05
+#define MAX44000_REG_PRX_DATA          0x16
+#define MAX44000_REG_ALS_UPTHR_HI      0x06
+#define MAX44000_REG_ALS_UPTHR_LO      0x07
+#define MAX44000_REG_ALS_LOTHR_HI      0x08
+#define MAX44000_REG_ALS_LOTHR_LO      0x09
+#define MAX44000_REG_PST               0x0a
+#define MAX44000_REG_PRX_IND           0x0b
+#define MAX44000_REG_PRX_THR           0x0c
+#define MAX44000_REG_TRIM_GAIN_GREEN   0x0f
+#define MAX44000_REG_TRIM_GAIN_IR      0x10
+
+#define MAX44000_ALSDATA_OVERFLOW      0x4000
+
+#define MAX44000_REGMASK_READABLE      0x419fff
+#define MAX44000_REGMASK_WRITEABLE     0x019fce
+#define MAX44000_REGMASK_VOLATILE      0x400031
+
+struct max44000_data {
+       struct mutex lock;
+       struct i2c_client *client;
+       struct regmap *regmap;
+};
+
+/* Default scale is set to the minimum of 0.03125 or 1 / (1 << 5) lux */
+#define MAX44000_ALS_TO_LUX_DEFAULT_FRACTION_LOG2 5
+
+static const struct iio_chan_spec max44000_channels[] = {
+       {
+               .type = IIO_LIGHT,
+               .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
+               .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
+       },
+};
+
+static inline int max44000_read_alsval(struct max44000_data *data)
+{
+       u16 regval;
+       int ret;
+
+       regval = 0;
+       ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, MAX44000_REG_ALS_DATA_HI, &regval, 
2);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       regval = be16_to_cpu(regval);
+
+       /* Overflow is explained on datasheet page 17.
+        *
+        * It's a warning that either the G or IR channel has become saturated
+        * and that the value in the register is likely incorrect.
+        *
+        * The recommendation is to change the scale (ALSPGA).
+        * The driver just returns the max representable value.
+        */
+       if (regval & MAX44000_ALSDATA_OVERFLOW)
+               return 0x3FFF;
+
+       return regval;
+}
+
+static int max44000_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+                            struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
+                            int *val, int *val2, long mask)
+{
+       struct max44000_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+       int ret;
+
+       switch (mask) {
+       case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
+               switch (chan->type) {
+               case IIO_LIGHT:
+                       mutex_lock(&data->lock);
+                       ret = max44000_read_alsval(data);
+                       mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
+                       if (ret < 0)
+                               return ret;
+                       *val = ret;
+                       return IIO_VAL_INT;
+
+               default:
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               }
+
+       case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
+               switch (chan->type) {
+               case IIO_LIGHT:
+                       *val = 1;
+                       *val2 = MAX44000_ALS_TO_LUX_DEFAULT_FRACTION_LOG2;
+                       return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
+
+               default:
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               }
+
+       default:
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+}
+
+static const struct iio_info max44000_info = {
+       .driver_module          = THIS_MODULE,
+       .read_raw               = max44000_read_raw,
+};
+
+static bool max44000_readable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
+{
+       return (1 << reg) & MAX44000_REGMASK_READABLE;
+}
+
+static bool max44000_writeable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
+{
+       return (1 << reg) & MAX44000_REGMASK_WRITEABLE;
+}
+
+static bool max44000_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
+{
+       return (1 << reg) & MAX44000_REGMASK_VOLATILE;
+}
+
+static bool max44000_precious_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
+{
+       return reg == MAX44000_REG_STATUS;
+}
+
+/* Datasheet pages 9-10: */
+static const struct reg_default max44000_reg_defaults[] = {
+       { MAX44000_REG_CFG_MAIN,        0x24 },
+       /* Upper 4 bits are not documented but start as 1 on powerup
+        * Setting them to 0 causes proximity to misbehave so set them to 1
+        */
+       { MAX44000_REG_CFG_RX,          0xf0 },
+       { MAX44000_REG_CFG_TX,          0x00 },
+       { MAX44000_REG_ALS_UPTHR_HI,    0x00 },
+       { MAX44000_REG_ALS_UPTHR_LO,    0x00 },
+       { MAX44000_REG_ALS_LOTHR_HI,    0x00 },
+       { MAX44000_REG_ALS_LOTHR_LO,    0x00 },
+       { MAX44000_REG_PST,             0x00 },
+       { MAX44000_REG_PRX_IND,         0x00 },
+       { MAX44000_REG_PRX_THR,         0x00 },
+       { MAX44000_REG_TRIM_GAIN_GREEN, 0x80 },
+       { MAX44000_REG_TRIM_GAIN_IR,    0x80 },
+};
+
+static const struct regmap_config max44000_regmap_config = {
+       .reg_bits       = 8,
+       .val_bits       = 8,
+
+       .max_register   = MAX44000_REG_PRX_DATA,
+       .readable_reg   = max44000_readable_reg,
+       .writeable_reg  = max44000_writeable_reg,
+       .volatile_reg   = max44000_volatile_reg,
+       .precious_reg   = max44000_precious_reg,
+
+       .use_single_rw  = 1,
+       .cache_type     = REGCACHE_FLAT,
+
+       .reg_defaults           = max44000_reg_defaults,
+       .num_reg_defaults       = ARRAY_SIZE(max44000_reg_defaults),
+};
+
+static int max44000_force_write_defaults(struct max44000_data *data)
+{
+       int i, ret;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(max44000_reg_defaults); ++i) {
+               ret = regmap_write(data->regmap,
+                                  max44000_reg_defaults[i].reg,
+                                  max44000_reg_defaults[i].def);
+               if (ret)
+                       return ret;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int max44000_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
+                         const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+{
+       struct max44000_data *data;
+       struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
+       int ret, reg;
+
+       indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data));
+       if (!indio_dev)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+       data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &max44000_regmap_config);
+       if (IS_ERR(data->regmap)) {
+               dev_err(&client->dev, "regmap_init failed!\n");
+               return PTR_ERR(data->regmap);
+       }
+
+       i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
+       data->client = client;
+       mutex_init(&data->lock);
+       indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
+       indio_dev->info = &max44000_info;
+       indio_dev->name = MAX44000_DRV_NAME;
+       indio_dev->channels = max44000_channels;
+       indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(max44000_channels);
+
+       /* Read status at least once to clear the power-on-reset bit. */
+       ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, MAX44000_REG_STATUS, &reg);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               dev_err(&data->client->dev, "failed to read init status: %d\n", 
ret);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       /* The device has no reset command, write defaults explicitly. */
+       ret = max44000_force_write_defaults(data);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               dev_err(&data->client->dev, "failed to write defaults: %d\n", 
ret);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       return iio_device_register(indio_dev);
+}
+
+static int max44000_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+       struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+
+       iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id max44000_id[] = {
+       {"max44000", 0},
+       { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, max44000_id);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+static const struct of_device_id max44000_of_match[] = {
+       { .compatible = "maxim,max44000" },
+       { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max44000_of_match);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+static const struct acpi_device_id max44000_acpi_match[] = {
+       {"MAX44000", 0},
+       { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, max44000_acpi_match);
+#endif
+
+static struct i2c_driver max44000_driver = {
+       .driver = {
+               .name   = MAX44000_DRV_NAME,
+               .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(max44000_of_match),
+               .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(max44000_acpi_match),
+       },
+       .probe          = max44000_probe,
+       .remove         = max44000_remove,
+       .id_table       = max44000_id,
+};
+
+module_i2c_driver(max44000_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Crestez Dan Leonard <leonard.cres...@intel.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX44000 Ambient and Infrared Proximity Sensor");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
-- 
2.8.0.rc3

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