> This just adds support for reporting illuminance with default settings.
> 
> All default registers are written on probe because the device otherwise
> lacks a reset function.

comments below
 
> Signed-off-by: Crestez Dan Leonard <leonard.cres...@intel.com>
> ---
>  drivers/iio/light/Kconfig    |  11 ++
>  drivers/iio/light/Makefile   |   1 +
>  drivers/iio/light/max44000.c | 295 
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 307 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/iio/light/max44000.c
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
> index cfd3df8..42c15c1 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
> @@ -320,4 +320,15 @@ config VCNL4000
>        To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
>        module will be called vcnl4000.
>  
> +config MAX44000
> +     tristate "MAX44000 Ambient and Infrared Proximity Sensor"
> +     depends on I2C
> +     select REGMAP_I2C
> +     help
> +      Say Y here if you want to build support for Maxim Integrated's
> +      MAX44000 ambient and infrared proximity sensor device.
> +
> +      To compile this driver as a module, choose M here:
> +      the module will be called max44000.
> +
>  endmenu
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/Makefile b/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
> index b2c3105..14b2f36 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
> @@ -30,3 +30,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_TCS3472)               += tcs3472.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_TSL4531)                += tsl4531.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_US5182D)                += us5182d.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VCNL4000)               += vcnl4000.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_MAX44000)               += max44000.o

alphabetical order please

> diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/max44000.c b/drivers/iio/light/max44000.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..7c12153
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/iio/light/max44000.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,295 @@
> +/*
> + * MAX44000 Ambient and Infrared Proximity Sensor
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation.
> + *
> + * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of version 2 of
> + * the GNU General Public License.  See the file COPYING in the main
> + * directory of this archive for more details.
> + *
> + * Data sheet: https://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/MAX44000.pdf
> + *
> + * 7-bit I2C slave address 0x4a
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> +#include <linux/util_macros.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
> +#include <linux/acpi.h>
> +
> +#define MAX44000_DRV_NAME            "max44000"
> +
> +/* Registers in datasheet order */
> +#define MAX44000_REG_STATUS          0x00
> +#define MAX44000_REG_CFG_MAIN                0x01
> +#define MAX44000_REG_CFG_RX          0x02
> +#define MAX44000_REG_CFG_TX          0x03
> +#define MAX44000_REG_ALS_DATA_HI     0x04
> +#define MAX44000_REG_ALS_DATA_LO     0x05
> +#define MAX44000_REG_PRX_DATA                0x16
> +#define MAX44000_REG_ALS_UPTHR_HI    0x06
> +#define MAX44000_REG_ALS_UPTHR_LO    0x07
> +#define MAX44000_REG_ALS_LOTHR_HI    0x08
> +#define MAX44000_REG_ALS_LOTHR_LO    0x09
> +#define MAX44000_REG_PST             0x0a
> +#define MAX44000_REG_PRX_IND         0x0b
> +#define MAX44000_REG_PRX_THR         0x0c
> +#define MAX44000_REG_TRIM_GAIN_GREEN 0x0f
> +#define MAX44000_REG_TRIM_GAIN_IR    0x10
> +
> +#define MAX44000_ALSDATA_OVERFLOW    0x4000
> +
> +#define MAX44000_REGMASK_READABLE    0x419fff
> +#define MAX44000_REGMASK_WRITEABLE   0x019fce
> +#define MAX44000_REGMASK_VOLATILE    0x400031
> +
> +struct max44000_data {
> +     struct mutex lock;
> +     struct i2c_client *client;
> +     struct regmap *regmap;
> +};
> +
> +/* Default scale is set to the minimum of 0.03125 or 1 / (1 << 5) lux */
> +#define MAX44000_ALS_TO_LUX_DEFAULT_FRACTION_LOG2 5
> +
> +static const struct iio_chan_spec max44000_channels[] = {
> +     {
> +             .type = IIO_LIGHT,
> +             .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
> +             .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
> +     },
> +};
> +
> +static inline int max44000_read_alsval(struct max44000_data *data)

drop inline, let the compiler figure out if inlining is beneficial

> +{
> +     u16 regval;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     regval = 0;

needed?

> +     ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, MAX44000_REG_ALS_DATA_HI, &regval, 
> 2);

sizeof(regval)

> +     if (ret < 0)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     regval = be16_to_cpu(regval);
> +
> +     /* Overflow is explained on datasheet page 17.
> +      *
> +      * It's a warning that either the G or IR channel has become saturated
> +      * and that the value in the register is likely incorrect.
> +      *
> +      * The recommendation is to change the scale (ALSPGA).
> +      * The driver just returns the max representable value.
> +      */
> +     if (regval & MAX44000_ALSDATA_OVERFLOW)
> +             return 0x3FFF;
> +
> +     return regval;
> +}
> +
> +static int max44000_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> +                          struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> +                          int *val, int *val2, long mask)
> +{
> +     struct max44000_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     switch (mask) {
> +     case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
> +             switch (chan->type) {
> +             case IIO_LIGHT:
> +                     mutex_lock(&data->lock);
> +                     ret = max44000_read_alsval(data);
> +                     mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
> +                     if (ret < 0)
> +                             return ret;
> +                     *val = ret;
> +                     return IIO_VAL_INT;
> +
> +             default:
> +                     return -EINVAL;
> +             }
> +
> +     case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
> +             switch (chan->type) {
> +             case IIO_LIGHT:
> +                     *val = 1;
> +                     *val2 = MAX44000_ALS_TO_LUX_DEFAULT_FRACTION_LOG2;
> +                     return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
> +
> +             default:
> +                     return -EINVAL;
> +             }
> +
> +     default:
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +     }
> +}
> +
> +static const struct iio_info max44000_info = {
> +     .driver_module          = THIS_MODULE,
> +     .read_raw               = max44000_read_raw,
> +};
> +
> +static bool max44000_readable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
> +{
> +     return (1 << reg) & MAX44000_REGMASK_READABLE;
> +}
> +
> +static bool max44000_writeable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
> +{
> +     return (1 << reg) & MAX44000_REGMASK_WRITEABLE;
> +}
> +
> +static bool max44000_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
> +{
> +     return (1 << reg) & MAX44000_REGMASK_VOLATILE;
> +}
> +
> +static bool max44000_precious_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
> +{
> +     return reg == MAX44000_REG_STATUS;
> +}
> +
> +/* Datasheet pages 9-10: */
> +static const struct reg_default max44000_reg_defaults[] = {
> +     { MAX44000_REG_CFG_MAIN,        0x24 },
> +     /* Upper 4 bits are not documented but start as 1 on powerup
> +      * Setting them to 0 causes proximity to misbehave so set them to 1
> +      */
> +     { MAX44000_REG_CFG_RX,          0xf0 },
> +     { MAX44000_REG_CFG_TX,          0x00 },
> +     { MAX44000_REG_ALS_UPTHR_HI,    0x00 },
> +     { MAX44000_REG_ALS_UPTHR_LO,    0x00 },
> +     { MAX44000_REG_ALS_LOTHR_HI,    0x00 },
> +     { MAX44000_REG_ALS_LOTHR_LO,    0x00 },
> +     { MAX44000_REG_PST,             0x00 },
> +     { MAX44000_REG_PRX_IND,         0x00 },
> +     { MAX44000_REG_PRX_THR,         0x00 },
> +     { MAX44000_REG_TRIM_GAIN_GREEN, 0x80 },
> +     { MAX44000_REG_TRIM_GAIN_IR,    0x80 },
> +};
> +
> +static const struct regmap_config max44000_regmap_config = {
> +     .reg_bits       = 8,
> +     .val_bits       = 8,
> +
> +     .max_register   = MAX44000_REG_PRX_DATA,
> +     .readable_reg   = max44000_readable_reg,
> +     .writeable_reg  = max44000_writeable_reg,
> +     .volatile_reg   = max44000_volatile_reg,
> +     .precious_reg   = max44000_precious_reg,
> +
> +     .use_single_rw  = 1,
> +     .cache_type     = REGCACHE_FLAT,
> +
> +     .reg_defaults           = max44000_reg_defaults,
> +     .num_reg_defaults       = ARRAY_SIZE(max44000_reg_defaults),
> +};
> +
> +static int max44000_force_write_defaults(struct max44000_data *data)
> +{
> +     int i, ret;
> +
> +     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(max44000_reg_defaults); ++i) {
> +             ret = regmap_write(data->regmap,
> +                                max44000_reg_defaults[i].reg,
> +                                max44000_reg_defaults[i].def);
> +             if (ret)
> +                     return ret;
> +     }
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int max44000_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> +                       const struct i2c_device_id *id)
> +{
> +     struct max44000_data *data;
> +     struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
> +     int ret, reg;
> +
> +     indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data));
> +     if (!indio_dev)
> +             return -ENOMEM;
> +     data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +     data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &max44000_regmap_config);
> +     if (IS_ERR(data->regmap)) {
> +             dev_err(&client->dev, "regmap_init failed!\n");
> +             return PTR_ERR(data->regmap);
> +     }
> +
> +     i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
> +     data->client = client;
> +     mutex_init(&data->lock);
> +     indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
> +     indio_dev->info = &max44000_info;
> +     indio_dev->name = MAX44000_DRV_NAME;
> +     indio_dev->channels = max44000_channels;
> +     indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(max44000_channels);
> +
> +     /* Read status at least once to clear the power-on-reset bit. */
> +     ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, MAX44000_REG_STATUS, &reg);
> +     if (ret < 0) {
> +             dev_err(&data->client->dev, "failed to read init status: %d\n", 
> ret);
> +             return ret;
> +     }
> +
> +     /* The device has no reset command, write defaults explicitly. */
> +     ret = max44000_force_write_defaults(data);
> +     if (ret < 0) {
> +             dev_err(&data->client->dev, "failed to write defaults: %d\n", 
> ret);
> +             return ret;
> +     }
> +
> +     return iio_device_register(indio_dev);

devm_ would work here to make _remove obsolete

> +}
> +
> +static int max44000_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +     struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
> +
> +     iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct i2c_device_id max44000_id[] = {
> +     {"max44000", 0},
> +     { }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, max44000_id);
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_OF
> +static const struct of_device_id max44000_of_match[] = {
> +     { .compatible = "maxim,max44000" },
> +     { }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max44000_of_match);
> +#endif
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
> +static const struct acpi_device_id max44000_acpi_match[] = {
> +     {"MAX44000", 0},
> +     { }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, max44000_acpi_match);
> +#endif
> +
> +static struct i2c_driver max44000_driver = {
> +     .driver = {
> +             .name   = MAX44000_DRV_NAME,
> +             .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(max44000_of_match),
> +             .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(max44000_acpi_match),
> +     },
> +     .probe          = max44000_probe,
> +     .remove         = max44000_remove,
> +     .id_table       = max44000_id,
> +};
> +
> +module_i2c_driver(max44000_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Crestez Dan Leonard <leonard.cres...@intel.com>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX44000 Ambient and Infrared Proximity Sensor");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> 

-- 

Peter Meerwald-Stadler
+43-664-2444418 (mobile)

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