On Mon, Jul 27, 2020 at 04:05:38PM +0200, Arnd Bergmann wrote: > On Mon, Jul 27, 2020 at 3:16 PM Dan Carpenter <dan.carpen...@oracle.com> > wrote: > > > > On Mon, Jul 27, 2020 at 09:25:16AM +0200, Arnd Bergmann wrote: > > > On Mon, Jul 27, 2020 at 12:28 AM Peilin Ye <yepeilin...@gmail.com> wrote: > > > > > > > > video_put_user() is copying uninitialized stack memory to userspace due > > > > to the compiler not initializing holes in the structures declared on the > > > > stack. Fix it by initializing `ev32` and `vb32` using memset(). > > > > > > > > Reported-and-tested-by: > > > > syzbot+79d751604cb6f29fb...@syzkaller.appspotmail.com > > > > Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=79d751604cb6f29fbf59 > > > > Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinch...@ideasonboard.com> > > > > Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <yepeilin...@gmail.com> > > > > > > Thanks a lot for addressing this! I now see that I actually created a > > > similar > > > bugfix for it back in January, but for some reason that got stuck in my > > > backlog and I never wrote a proper description for it or sent it out to > > > the > > > list, sorry about that. I would hope we could find a way to have either > > > the compiler or sparse warn if we copy uninitialized data to user space, > > > but we now don't even check for that within the kernel any more. > > > > Here are my latest warnings on linux-next from Friday. > > Ah, I forgot you had that kind of list already, thanks for checking! > > > block/scsi_ioctl.c:707 scsi_put_cdrom_generic_arg() warn: check that > > 'cgc32' doesn't leak information (struct has a hole after 'data_direction') > > I see no padding in this one, should be fine AFAICT. Any idea why you > get a warning > for this instance? >
The warning message only prints the first struct hole or uninitialized struct memeber. ->data_direction in this case. block/scsi_ioctl.c 646 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT 647 struct compat_cdrom_generic_command { 648 unsigned char cmd[CDROM_PACKET_SIZE]; 649 compat_caddr_t buffer; 650 compat_uint_t buflen; 651 compat_int_t stat; 652 compat_caddr_t sense; 653 unsigned char data_direction; There is going to be 3 bytes of padding between this char and the next int. 654 compat_int_t quiet; 655 compat_int_t timeout; 656 compat_caddr_t reserved[1]; 657 }; 658 #endif The bug seems real, but it depends on the compiler of course. > > drivers/input/misc/uinput.c:743 uinput_ff_upload_to_user() warn: check that > > 'ff_up_compat' doesn't leak information (struct has a hole after 'replay') > > This one hs padding in it and looks broken. No. This a bug in smatch. It's memcpy() over the hole, but the check isn't capturing that. The code is slightly weird... I could try silence the warning but it would only silence this one false positive so I haven't investigated it. > > > drivers/input/misc/uinput.c:958 uinput_ioctl_handler() warn: check that > > 'ff_up' doesn't leak information (struct has a hole after 'replay') > > hard to tell. > Looks ok, I think. > > drivers/firewire/core-cdev.c:463 ioctl_get_info() warn: check that > > 'bus_reset' doesn't leak information (struct has a hole after 'generation') > > broken, trivial to fix > > > drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mm.c:824 kioc_to_mimd() warn: check that > > 'cinfo.base' doesn't leak information > > Seems fine due to __packed annotation. > It's not related __packed. Smatch is saying that cinfo.base isn't necessarily initialized. drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mm.c 816 817 case MEGAIOC_QADAPINFO: 818 819 hinfo = (mraid_hba_info_t *)(unsigned long) 820 kioc->buf_vaddr; 821 822 hinfo_to_cinfo(hinfo, &cinfo); hinfo_to_cinfo() is a no-op if hinfo is NULL. Smatch can't tell if "hinfo" is non-NULL. 823 824 if (copy_to_user(kmimd.data, &cinfo, sizeof(cinfo))) 825 return (-EFAULT); 826 827 return 0; 828 > > drivers/gpio/gpiolib-cdev.c:473 lineevent_read() warn: check that 'ge' > > doesn't leak information (struct has a hole after 'id') > > The driver seems to initialize the elements correctly before putting > them into the kfifo, so there is no infoleak. However the structure layout > of "struct gpioevent_data" is incompatible between x86-32 and x86-64 > calling conventions, so this is likely broken in x86 compat mode, > unless user space can explicitly deal with the difference. Smatch isn't parsing kfifo_out() correctly. It turns out that kfifo_out() is slightly complicated for Smatch. > > > drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_query.c:136 query_engine_info() warn: check that > > 'query.num_engines' doesn't leak information > > I don't think this leaks any state, as it just copies data to user space that > it copied from there originally. Yeah. copy_query_item() isn't parsed correctly. I've added this one to my TODO list because it should parse this correctly. regards, dan carpenter